US4272787A — T.V. Picture freeze system

Claim 1

Independent Claim 123 words

A picture freeze system comprising: frame storage means for storing picture information from first and second fields of a television picture; movement detector means for detecting on a picture point by picture point basis any picture movement from the information on a predetermined portion of the picture; movement data storage means for storing data indicative of any movement detected picture point by picture point; and selector means for selectively outputting stored picture information picture point by picture point from a single or both fields in dependence on the stored movement data to provide information from both fields during parts of the picture where no movement has been detected and from only a single field from parts of the picture where movement has occurred.

Claim 2

Dependent Claim 123 words

A picture freeze system comprising: frame storage means for storing picture information from first and second fields of a television picture; movement detector means for detecting on a picture point by picture point basis any picture movement from the information on a predetermined portion of the picture; movement data storage means for storing data indicative of any movement detected picture point by picture point; and selector means for selectively outputting stored picture information picture point by picture point from a single or both fields in dependence on the stored movement data to provide information from both fields during parts of the picture where no movement has been detected and from only a single field from parts of the picture where movement has occurred.

Claim 3

Dependent Claim 33 words

A system according to claim 1, wherein the frame storage means and the movement data storage means comprise a combined solid state store to allow the movement data to accompany the picture information.

Claim 4

Dependent Claim 22 words

A system according to claim 1, wherein the frame storage means and the movement data storage means comprise separate solid state stores.

Claim 5

Dependent Claim 64 words

A system according to claim 1, wherein the selector means comprises a read selector normally switchable to select the first or second fields in dependence on which field the output information was derived and inhibit means for use when freeze operation is chosen to only allow the selector to select data from each field when portions of the picture not containing movement are present.

Claim 6

Dependent Claim 32 words

A system according to claim 1, wherein analog to digital converter means are provided to convert the information stored in the frame storage means from analog to digital form prior to storage.

Claim 7

Dependent Claim 24 words

A system according to claim 5, wherein decoder means are provided to decode the analog information into luminance and chrominance components prior to conversion.

Claim 8

Independent Claim 124 words

A method of freezing a T.V. picture which may have at least some parts which have moved relative to a previous frame, said method comprising: storing picture information from first and second fields of the television picture; detecting on a picture point by picture point basis any picture movement present from the information on a predetermined portion of the picture and storing movement data representative thereof, and selectively outputting information from a single or both fields of the picture in dependence on the stored movement data, whereby the information is selected from both fields when no movement has been detected for that part of the picture and from a single field during parts of the picture where movement has been decreed to have occurred.

Claim 9

Independent Claim 124 words

A method of freezing a T.V. picture which may have at least some parts which have moved relative to a previous frame, said method comprising: storing picture information from first and second fields of the television picture; detecting on a picture point by picture point basis any picture movement present from the information on a predetermined portion of the picture and storing movement data representative thereof, and selectively outputting information from a single or both fields of the picture in dependence on the stored movement data, whereby the information is selected from both fields when no movement has been detected for that part of the picture and from a single field during parts of the picture where movement has been decreed to have occurred.

Claim 10

Dependent Claim 24 words

A method according to claim 7 including storing the movement data with the picture information to allow the data to accompany the picture information.

Claim 11

Dependent Claim 27 words

A method according to claim 7, including decoding the picture information into luminance and chrominance components, and converting the decoded information into digital form prior to storage.

Annuity Stage	Window Opens	Payment Deadline	Surcharge Period Until	Estimated Fee	Status
3.5 Years (Year 4)	1984-06-08	1984-12-08	1985-06-09	$2000.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8)	1988-06-08	1988-12-08	1989-06-09	$3760.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12)	1992-06-08	1992-12-08	1993-06-09	$7700.00	Window Closed / Lapsed

T.V. Picture freeze system

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