Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
300 words
An oil cooler for an internal combustion engine comprising: a housing having an axis; an axially disposed center fixing tube extending through said housing; a plurality of plate-like oil chambers within said housing, each said oil chamber being formed by a pair of oppositely profiled cooling plates and being spaced apart axially along said fixing tube, the space between said oil chambers forming cooling channels for a coolant; oil inlet means extending parallel to said fixing tube for supplying oil directly to all said oil chambers; oil outlet means extending parallel to said fixing tube for discharging oil directly from all said oil chambers, wherein said oil inlet means and said oil outlet means, in cross-section, lie along radii from the central axis of said fixing tube which are at a first acute angle relative to one another; partition means in said oil chambers extending radially in the acute angular space between said oil inlet means and said oil outlet means for directing oil supplied to said oil cooler tangentially around said fixing tube toward said outlet means; coolant inflow means for introducing a coolant through a first opening in said housing into the cooling channels between said oil chambers; and coolant outflow means for exhausting coolant through a second opening in said housing, said outflow means being offset axially relative to said coolant inflow means, wherein said first and second openings lie along radii from said central axis which are at a second acute angle relative to one another for causing coolant introduced into said housing to flow through said cooling channels tangentially, and wherein said coolant inflow and outflow means and said oil inlet and outlet means are arranged relative to each other for causing oil and coolant introduced into said oil cooler to flow in opposite directions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
300 words
An oil cooler for an internal combustion engine comprising: a housing having an axis; an axially disposed center fixing tube extending through said housing; a plurality of plate-like oil chambers within said housing, each said oil chamber being formed by a pair of oppositely profiled cooling plates and being spaced apart axially along said fixing tube, the space between said oil chambers forming cooling channels for a coolant; oil inlet means extending parallel to said fixing tube for supplying oil directly to all said oil chambers; oil outlet means extending parallel to said fixing tube for discharging oil directly from all said oil chambers, wherein said oil inlet means and said oil outlet means, in cross-section, lie along radii from the central axis of said fixing tube which are at a first acute angle relative to one another; partition means in said oil chambers extending radially in the acute angular space between said oil inlet means and said oil outlet means for directing oil supplied to said oil cooler tangentially around said fixing tube toward said outlet means; coolant inflow means for introducing a coolant through a first opening in said housing into the cooling channels between said oil chambers; and coolant outflow means for exhausting coolant through a second opening in said housing, said outflow means being offset axially relative to said coolant inflow means, wherein said first and second openings lie along radii from said central axis which are at a second acute angle relative to one another for causing coolant introduced into said housing to flow through said cooling channels tangentially, and wherein said coolant inflow and outflow means and said oil inlet and outlet means are arranged relative to each other for causing oil and coolant introduced into said oil cooler to flow in opposite directions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
An oil cooler according to claim 1, wherein said cooling plates have radial periphery which are spaced apart from said housing and said housing forms a container for said coolant.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
An oil cooler according to claim 2, wherein said housing in the area between the acute angle formed by said inflow and said outflow has a portion which is closely spaced to said periphery.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
An oil cooler according to claim 3, wherein said portion is substantially radially co-extensive with said partition means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
An oil cooler according to claim 3 or 4, wherein said portion comprises an indentation in said housing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
An oil cooler according to claim 1, wherein said partition means comprise web-like oppositely directed profilings in said cooling plates.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
72 words
An oil cooler according to claim 1, wherein said oil inlet means is open at one end for communicating with an oil supply, said oil outlet means are open at one end for discharging oil, said openings lying axially at opposite ends of said housing, and wherein said coolant outflow means are disposed axially adjacent said oil inlet means and said coolant inflow means are disposed axially adjacent said oil outflow means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
58 words
An oil cooler according to claim 1, wherein said cooling plates have flanges which are directed toward an adjacent oil chamber and wherein said flanges form spacers between said oil chambers for defining said cooling channels, and wherein said flanges are tightly fixed on said fixing tube, said fixing tube thereby defining the inside of said oil chambers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
An oil cooler according to claim 1, wherein said oil cooler is formed from solder coated aluminum plates joined by heat.