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Method for focusing an objective lens of endoscope

Assignee: Olympus Corp
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Filing: 1978-12-29
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Granted: 1981-05-26
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Expires: 1998-12-29
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Abstract

Abstract A method for focusing an objective lens of endoscope comprising dividing said objective lens into a front lens group and a rear lens group, arranging an optical fiber bundle so as to have its end surface on the rear side of said rear lens group and focusing said objective lens by displacing said rear lens group together with said optical fiber bundle. This method makes it possible to afford high magnification level for the objective lens even when it is brought into focus with an object located at a short distance.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nobuo Yamashita
  • 👤 Miwako Maeda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 12:03
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B9/00; G02B9/34; A; A61; A61B; A61B1/00; A61B1/00163; A61B1/00188; G02B23/00; G02B23/24; G02B23/2407

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 104 words
An objective optical system for endoscopes comprising an objective lens system consisting of a front lens group and a rear lens group, and an optical fiber bundle, said front lens group being fixed to the body of the endoscope, whereas said rear lens group and said optical fiber bundle being movable along the optical axis while keeping the relative interval therebetween at a constant distance, said objective optical system satisfying the following conditions: ##EQU3## wherein the reference symbol f 1 represents focal length of said front lens group and the reference symbol f designates focal length of said objective lens system as a whole.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 104 words
An objective optical system for endoscopes comprising an objective lens system consisting of a front lens group and a rear lens group, and an optical fiber bundle, said front lens group being fixed to the body of the endoscope, whereas said rear lens group and said optical fiber bundle being movable along the optical axis while keeping the relative interval therebetween at a constant distance, said objective optical system satisfying the following conditions: ##EQU3## wherein the reference symbol f 1 represents focal length of said front lens group and the reference symbol f designates focal length of said objective lens system as a whole.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 278 words
An objective optical system for endoscopes comprising an objective lens system consisting of a front lens group and a rear lens group, and an optical fiber bundle, said front lens group being fixed to the body of the endoscope, whereas said rear lens group and said optical fiber bundle being movable along the optical axis while keeping the relative interval therebetween at a constant distance, said objective optical system having the following numerical data: ______________________________________ r.sub.1 = 1.0630 d.sub.1 = 0.426 n.sub.1 = 1.6968 ν.sub.1 = 55.5 r.sub.2 = -0.6843 d.sub.2 = 0.128 n.sub.2 = 1.78472 ν.sub.2 = 25.7 r.sub.3 = 2.2051 d.sub.3 = 0.085 r.sub.4 = 1.9243 d.sub.4 = 0.128 n.sub.3 = 1.78472 ν.sub.3 = 25.7 r.sub.5 = 0.4255 d.sub.5 = 0.426 n.sub.4 = 1.6968 ν.sub.4 = 55.5 r.sub.6 = 0.8834 d.sub.6 = 0.340 ˜ 1.888 r.sub.7 = ∞ d.sub.7 = 0.213 n.sub.5 = 1.51633 ν.sub.5 = 64.2 r.sub.8 = -2.1277 d.sub.8 = 0.043 r.sub.9 = 2.1277 d.sub.9 = 0.213 n.sub.6 = 1.51633 ν.sub.6 = 64.2 r.sub.10 = ∞ f = F/3.0 2ω = 61°25' f.sub.1 = 1.085 TW = -10°47' ______________________________________ wherein the reference symbols r 1 through r 10 represent radii of curvature on the surfaces of the respective lens element, the reference symbols d 1 through d 10 designate thicknesses of the respective lens elements and airspaces therebetween, the reference symbols n 1 through n 6 denote refractive indices of the respective lens elements, the reference symbols ν 1 through ν 6 represents Abbe's numbers of the respective lens elements and the reference symbol TW represents angle formed between the principal ray and optical axis on the end surface of the optical fiber bundle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 278 words
An objective optical system for endoscopes comprising an objective lens system consisting of a front lens group and a rear lens group, and an optical fiber bundle, said front lens group being fixed to the body of the endoscope, whereas said rear lens group and said optical fiber bundle being movable along the optical axis while keeping the relative interval therebetween at a constant distance, said objective optical system having the following numerical data: ______________________________________ r.sub.1 = 1.0630 d.sub.1 = 0.426 n.sub.1 = 1.6968 ν.sub.1 = 55.5 r.sub.2 = -0.6843 d.sub.2 = 0.128 n.sub.2 = 1.78472 ν.sub.2 = 25.7 r.sub.3 = 2.2051 d.sub.3 = 0.085 r.sub.4 = 1.9243 d.sub.4 = 0.128 n.sub.3 = 1.78472 ν.sub.3 = 25.7 r.sub.5 = 0.4255 d.sub.5 = 0.426 n.sub.4 = 1.6968 ν.sub.4 = 55.5 r.sub.6 = 0.8834 d.sub.6 = 0.340 ˜ 1.888 r.sub.7 = ∞ d.sub.7 = 0.213 n.sub.5 = 1.51633 ν.sub.5 = 64.2 r.sub.8 = -2.1277 d.sub.8 = 0.043 r.sub.9 = 2.1277 d.sub.9 = 0.213 n.sub.6 = 1.51633 ν.sub.6 = 64.2 r.sub.10 = ∞ f = F/3.0 2ω = 61°25' f.sub.1 = 1.085 TW = -10°47' ______________________________________ wherein the reference symbols r 1 through r 10 represent radii of curvature on the surfaces of the respective lens element, the reference symbols d 1 through d 10 designate thicknesses of the respective lens elements and airspaces therebetween, the reference symbols n 1 through n 6 denote refractive indices of the respective lens elements, the reference symbols ν 1 through ν 6 represents Abbe's numbers of the respective lens elements and the reference symbol TW represents angle formed between the principal ray and optical axis on the end surface of the optical fiber bundle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3090378A Cited
US3576358A Cited
US3497701A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-05-25 1984-11-24 1985-05-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-05-25 1988-11-24 1989-05-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-05-25 1992-11-24 1993-05-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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