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US4268615A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for producing relief

Assignee: Matsumoto Yushi-Seiyaku Co Ltd
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Filing: 1979-05-25
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Granted: 1981-05-19
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Expires: 1999-05-25
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Abstract

Abstract A method for producing a relief, which comprises forming a layer of a pattern on the surface of a sheet made of a material having the property of increasing in volume when heated, said pattern being made of a material having a stronger ability to absorb light than the aforesaid material, and then irradiating strong light uniformly on the entire surface of the sheet to selectively heat that portion of the sheet which is adjacent the undersurface of the pattern layer, whereby the pattern layer is raised from the sheet surface corresponding to the increase of the volume of the sheet portion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshimichi Yonezawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 22:25
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C5/00; B; B41; B41M; B41M3/00; B41M3/16; B41M7/00; B41M7/009; B44; B44C; B44C1/00; B44C1/20; B44C1/205; G03G; G03G13/00; G03G13/26; G03G13/32; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/05; G03G5/0503; G03G7/00; G03G7/0006; G03G9/00; G03G9/08; G03G9/09; G03G9/0926

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
A method for producing a relief having a height of at least about 0.5-0.6 mm for use as a braille article for the blind which comprises applying a pattern layer to the surface of a sheet material made of a mixture of a binder and fine spherical thermoplastic capsules containing a volatile substance in a shell, said pattern layer being a material having a stronger ability to absorb light than the said sheet material, and uniformly irradiating with strong light the entire surface of the sheet to selectively heat that portion of the surface of the sheet which is adjacent the undersurfaces of the pattern layer, whereby the pattern layer is raised from the surface of the sheet in an amount corresponding to the increase of the volume of the sheet portion.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 132 words
A method for producing a relief having a height of at least about 0.5-0.6 mm for use as a braille article for the blind which comprises applying a pattern layer to the surface of a sheet material made of a mixture of a binder and fine spherical thermoplastic capsules containing a volatile substance in a shell, said pattern layer being a material having a stronger ability to absorb light than the said sheet material, and uniformly irradiating with strong light the entire surface of the sheet to selectively heat that portion of the surface of the sheet which is adjacent the undersurfaces of the pattern layer, whereby the pattern layer is raised from the surface of the sheet in an amount corresponding to the increase of the volume of the sheet portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the sheet material contains on the surface opposite the pattern layer a base sheet made of a heat insulating or highly rigid material.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 136 words
A method for producing a relief having a height of at least about 0.5-0.6 mm for use as a braille article for the blind which comprises applying a pattern layer by an electrophotographic technique to the surface of a sheet material made of a mixture of a binder, fine spherical thermoplastic capsules containing a volatile substance in a shell and a powder of a photoconductive material for electrophotography, said pattern layer being a material having a stronger ability to absorb light than the said sheet material, and uniformly irradiating with strong light the entire surface of the sheet to selectively heat that portion of the surface of the pattern layer, whereby the pattern layer is raised from the surface of the sheet in an amount corresponding to the increase of the volume of the sheet portion.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 136 words
A method for producing a relief having a height of at least about 0.5-0.6 mm for use as a braille article for the blind which comprises applying a pattern layer by an electrophotographic technique to the surface of a sheet material made of a mixture of a binder, fine spherical thermoplastic capsules containing a volatile substance in a shell and a powder of a photoconductive material for electrophotography, said pattern layer being a material having a stronger ability to absorb light than the said sheet material, and uniformly irradiating with strong light the entire surface of the sheet to selectively heat that portion of the surface of the pattern layer, whereby the pattern layer is raised from the surface of the sheet in an amount corresponding to the increase of the volume of the sheet portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method according to claim 3 wherein the sheet material contains on the surface opposite the pattern layer a base sheet made of a heat insulating or highly rigid material.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-05-18 1984-11-17 1985-05-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-05-18 1988-11-17 1989-05-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-05-18 1992-11-17 1993-05-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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