Patent EP0183998A2 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4266833A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4266833A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of preventing skid of wheels of a vehicle

Assignee: Honda Motor Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1979-01-05
•
Granted: 1981-05-12
•
Expires: 1999-01-05
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method of preventing wheels of a vehicle from skidding in which a wheel-acceleration signal representative of the peripheral acceleration of a wheel is obtained by differentiating a wheel-shaped signal representative of a suitably detected peripheral speed of the wheel. The braking torque applied to the wheel during braking is controlled and held constant when the level of a wheel-acceleration signal is higher than that of a first reference wheel-acceleration signal and lower than that of a second reference wheel-acceleration signal, whereas it is increased when the level of the wheel-acceleration signal is higher than that of the second reference wheel-acceleration signal. A reference wheel-speed signal, representative of a predetermined reference wheel speed, and a reference wheel-deceleration signal are set for comparison with the wheel-speed signal and the wheel-acceleration signal, respectively, and the brake torque is held constant when the level of the wheel-acceleration signal is higher than that of the reference wheel-deceleration signal and lower than that of the second reference wheel-acceleration signal if the level of the wheel-speed signal is lower than that of the reference wheel-speed signal. The brake torque is further controlled to increase when the level of the wheel-acceleration signal is higher than that of the second reference wheel-acceleration signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Makoto Sato
  • 👤 Taiji Ohmori
  • 👤 Yoshikazu Tsuchiya

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 21:25
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60T; B60T8/00; B60T8/32; B60T8/34; B60T8/40; B60T8/4004; B60T8/4009; B60T8/17; B60T8/176; B60T8/1761; B60T8/17613

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 309 words
A method of preventing the skidding of a wheel of a vehicle comprising: detecting the peripheral speed of a wheel of a vehicle and picking it up as a wheel-speed signal (Uwi); deriving a wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) representative of an acceleration of said wheel from said wheel-speed signal (Uwi); setting a first reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw1) representative of a positive acceleration and a second reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw2) of a level higher than that of said first reference wheel-acceleration signal, for comparison with said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi); comparing during braking, said wheel-acceleration signals (Vw1, Uwi, Vw2); and controlling a braking torque exerted on said wheel such that said brake torque is held constant when the level of said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) is higher than the level of said first reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw1) and lower than that of said second reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw2), while said braking torque is increased when the level of said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) is higher than that of said second reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw2) and setting a reference wheel-speed signal (U R ) representative of a predetermined reference wheel speed for comparison with said wheel-speed signal (Uwi); setting a reference wheel-deceleration signal (-Vwo) representative of a negative acceleration for comparison with said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi), comparing during braking, said wheel-speed signal (Uwi) with said reference wheel-speed signal (U R ), and also said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) with both of said first reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw1) and said reference wheel-deceleration signal (-Vwo), and controlling said braking torque in a manner such that it is increased when the level of said wheel-speed signal (Uwi) is higher than that of said reference wheel-speed signal (U R ) and simultaneously the level of said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) is lower than that of said first reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw1) and higher than that of said reference wheel-deceleration signal (-Vwo).
Claim 2
Independent Claim 309 words
A method of preventing the skidding of a wheel of a vehicle comprising: detecting the peripheral speed of a wheel of a vehicle and picking it up as a wheel-speed signal (Uwi); deriving a wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) representative of an acceleration of said wheel from said wheel-speed signal (Uwi); setting a first reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw1) representative of a positive acceleration and a second reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw2) of a level higher than that of said first reference wheel-acceleration signal, for comparison with said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi); comparing during braking, said wheel-acceleration signals (Vw1, Uwi, Vw2); and controlling a braking torque exerted on said wheel such that said brake torque is held constant when the level of said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) is higher than the level of said first reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw1) and lower than that of said second reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw2), while said braking torque is increased when the level of said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) is higher than that of said second reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw2) and setting a reference wheel-speed signal (U R ) representative of a predetermined reference wheel speed for comparison with said wheel-speed signal (Uwi); setting a reference wheel-deceleration signal (-Vwo) representative of a negative acceleration for comparison with said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi), comparing during braking, said wheel-speed signal (Uwi) with said reference wheel-speed signal (U R ), and also said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) with both of said first reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw1) and said reference wheel-deceleration signal (-Vwo), and controlling said braking torque in a manner such that it is increased when the level of said wheel-speed signal (Uwi) is higher than that of said reference wheel-speed signal (U R ) and simultaneously the level of said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) is lower than that of said first reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw1) and higher than that of said reference wheel-deceleration signal (-Vwo).
Claim 3
Independent Claim 326 words
A method of preventing the skidding of a wheel of a vehicle including the steps of: detecting the peripheral speed of a wheel of a vehicle and picking up a wheel-speed signal (Uwi); deriving a wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) representative of an acceleration of said wheel from said wheel-speed signal (Uwi); setting a reference wheel-speed signal (U R ) representative of a predetermined reference wheel-speed, a first reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw1) representative of a positive acceleration, and a second reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw2) of a level higher than that of said first reference wheel-acceleration signal, and a reference wheel-deceleration signal (-Vwo) representative of a negative acceleration; comparing, during braking, said wheel-speed signal (Uwi) with said reference wheel-speed signal (U R ) and also said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) with said first and second reference wheel-acceleration signals (Vw1, Vw2) and said reference wheel-deceleration (-Vwo); controlling a brake torque exerted on said wheel such that said brake torque is held constant either when the level of said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) is higher than that of said first reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw1) and lower than that of said second reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw2) or when the level of said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) is higher than that of said reference wheel deceleration signal (-Vwo) and lower than the lever of said first reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw1) if the level of said wheel-speed signal (Uwi) is lower than that of said reference wheel-speed signal (U R ), while said brake torque is increased when the level of said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) is higher than that of said second reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw2) and further controlling said brake torque such that it is increased when the level of said wheel-speed signal (Uwi) is higher than that of said reference wheel-speed signal (U R ) and simultaneously the level of said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) is lower than that of said first reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw1) and higher than that of said reference wheel-deceleration signal (-Vwo).
Claim 4
Independent Claim 326 words
A method of preventing the skidding of a wheel of a vehicle including the steps of: detecting the peripheral speed of a wheel of a vehicle and picking up a wheel-speed signal (Uwi); deriving a wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) representative of an acceleration of said wheel from said wheel-speed signal (Uwi); setting a reference wheel-speed signal (U R ) representative of a predetermined reference wheel-speed, a first reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw1) representative of a positive acceleration, and a second reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw2) of a level higher than that of said first reference wheel-acceleration signal, and a reference wheel-deceleration signal (-Vwo) representative of a negative acceleration; comparing, during braking, said wheel-speed signal (Uwi) with said reference wheel-speed signal (U R ) and also said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) with said first and second reference wheel-acceleration signals (Vw1, Vw2) and said reference wheel-deceleration (-Vwo); controlling a brake torque exerted on said wheel such that said brake torque is held constant either when the level of said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) is higher than that of said first reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw1) and lower than that of said second reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw2) or when the level of said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) is higher than that of said reference wheel deceleration signal (-Vwo) and lower than the lever of said first reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw1) if the level of said wheel-speed signal (Uwi) is lower than that of said reference wheel-speed signal (U R ), while said brake torque is increased when the level of said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) is higher than that of said second reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw2) and further controlling said brake torque such that it is increased when the level of said wheel-speed signal (Uwi) is higher than that of said reference wheel-speed signal (U R ) and simultaneously the level of said wheel-acceleration signal (Uwi) is lower than that of said first reference wheel-acceleration signal (Vw1) and higher than that of said reference wheel-deceleration signal (-Vwo).
Claim 5
Independent Claim 93 words
A method of preventing the skidding of the wheels of a vehicle as in claims 1 or 2, comprising: detecting the peripheral speeds of a plurality of wheels of said vehicle; selecting the largest peripheral speed from the detected peripheral speeds, obtaining an estimated vehicle speed approximating the actual vehicle speed during braking from the largest peripheral speed as selected and a preset rate of attenuation of the vehicle speed, and determining said reference wheel-speed signal (U R ) from the estimated vehicle speed and a preset slip rate (λo) of said wheel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3744851A Cited
US3863993A Cited
US3874741A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-05-11 1984-11-10 1985-05-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-05-11 1988-11-10 1989-05-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-05-11 1992-11-10 1993-05-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag