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US4265744A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Discharge-controlled method for a compressed air-controlled wet settling machine

Assignee: Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz AG
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Filing: 1980-03-03
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Granted: 1981-05-05
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Expires: 2000-03-03
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Abstract

Abstract A discharge-controlled method for a compressed air-controlled wet settling machine for the preparation of mineral mixtures, particularly for the washing of raw coal, is carried out such that the preparation takes place by means of pulsation of a separating liquid in a work chamber, whereby the pulsation is controlled by means of inlet and outlet valves and results in a stratification of the minerals on the settling machine carrier such that the heavier materials are stratified below the lighter materials. The layer level of the heavier material is measured by a scanner, in particular a float, and an actual-reference regulation controls a discharge apparatus for the heavier minerals. Measurement of the actual value of the heavier material layer level takes place by way of the scanner during a period of time which lies asymmetrically between the opening time of the outlet valve and the opening time of the inlet valve, and in particular shortly before the opening time of the inlet valve. The method further includes determining whether the layer level has increased or decreased beyond specific limits and provides optical and/or acoustic signals when such limits are exceeded.

Inventors

  • 👤 Karl-Heinz Weiffen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 14:17
CPC Classifications
B; B03; B03B; B03B5/00; B03B5/02; B03B5/10; B03B5/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
In a discharge control method for controlling a compressed air-controlled settling machine for the preparation of mineral mixtures, in particular the washing of raw coal, in which air inlet and outlet valves are cyclically operated during respective spaced time intervals to introduce and exhaust air from a work chamber in which the mixture is carried on a perforate settling machine carrier to sinusoidally pulsate a separating liquid in the chamber and stratify the mixture into at least heavy and lighter layers of material, and in which a scanner senses the level of the heavy layer and controls a discharge device for controlling the discharge of the heavier layer in accordance with an actual-reference regulation control, the improvement comprising the step of: scanning the heavy layer level and feeding an actual value to the regulation control during a measuring time interval which is asymmetrically time positioned with respect to the maximum density rest time of the material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 156 words
In a discharge control method for controlling a compressed air-controlled settling machine for the preparation of mineral mixtures, in particular the washing of raw coal, in which air inlet and outlet valves are cyclically operated during respective spaced time intervals to introduce and exhaust air from a work chamber in which the mixture is carried on a perforate settling machine carrier to sinusoidally pulsate a separating liquid in the chamber and stratify the mixture into at least heavy and lighter layers of material, and in which a scanner senses the level of the heavy layer and controls a discharge device for controlling the discharge of the heavier layer in accordance with an actual-reference regulation control, the improvement comprising the step of: scanning the heavy layer level and feeding an actual value to the regulation control during a measuring time interval which is asymmetrically time positioned with respect to the maximum density rest time of the material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The improved method of claim 1, wherein the step of scanning and feeding is further defined as, scanning and feeding the actual value signal shortly prior to the opening of the inlet valve.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The improved method of claim 1, comprising the further step of: storing the actual value signal after measuring the heavy level.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The improved method of claim 1, comprising the further step of: comparing the actual value signal with upper and lower limit values.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The improved method of claim 4, comprising the further step of: generating an alarm signal in response to the actual value signal exceeding one of the limit values.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The improved method of claim 5, wherein the step of generating is further defined as: generating an audible alarm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The improved method of claim 5, wherein the step of generating is further defined as: generating an optical alarm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 38 words
The improved method of claim 5, comprising the further step of: prior to generating an alarm signal, delaying an indication of exceeding a limit for a predetermined time to prevent an alarm in response to short-time limit overshoot.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2106756A Cited
DE932481C Cited
GB811460A Cited
US4019981A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-05-04 1984-11-03 1985-05-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-05-04 1988-11-03 1989-05-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-05-04 1992-11-03 1993-05-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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