Patent US4265402A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4265402A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Strobed liquid display device and head therefor
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-07-13
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Granted: 1981-05-05
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Expires: 1999-07-13
Abstract
Abstract A head (12) for incorporation in a strobed liquid display is disclosed. The head comprises a housing (30) defining a chamber (38), the housing (30) having an inlet opening (39) for connection to a liquid supply, a top wall (32) having a vent (42), a bottom wall (34) having a plurality of apertures (44) spaced from and distributed about the center thereof for accommodating the outflow of liquid droplets from the chamber (38), and a sidewall (36) extending between the top and bottom walls (32, (34). The head (12) also includes a vibrating device rigidly connected to the housing (30) for imparting a periodic wobble thereto for dispensing the droplets through the apertures (44) in sequential fashion with substantially uniform spacing between successive droplets dispensed through each aperture (44), whereby the dispensed droplets substantially define a helix. A strobe liquid display system (10) incorporating the head (12) is also disclosed.
Inventors
- 👤 Wen-Ying Tsai
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 19:10
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21S; F21S10/00; F21S10/005; F21W; F21W2121/00; F21W2121/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
127 words
A head for incorporation in a strobed liquid display comprising: a housing defining a chamber, said housing having an inlet opening therein suitable for connection to a liquid supply for filling said chamber with liquid, said housing including a top wall having a vent, a substantially horizontally oriented bottom wall having a plurality of apertures spaced from and distributed about the center thereof for accommodating the outflow of liquid droplets from said chamber, and a side wall extending between said top and bottom walls; and vibrating means rigidly connected to said housing for imparting a periodic wobble thereto for dispensing said droplets from said apertures in sequential fashion with substantially uniform spacing between successive droplets dispensed through each aperture, whereby said dispensed droplets substantially define a helix.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
127 words
A head for incorporation in a strobed liquid display comprising: a housing defining a chamber, said housing having an inlet opening therein suitable for connection to a liquid supply for filling said chamber with liquid, said housing including a top wall having a vent, a substantially horizontally oriented bottom wall having a plurality of apertures spaced from and distributed about the center thereof for accommodating the outflow of liquid droplets from said chamber, and a side wall extending between said top and bottom walls; and vibrating means rigidly connected to said housing for imparting a periodic wobble thereto for dispensing said droplets from said apertures in sequential fashion with substantially uniform spacing between successive droplets dispensed through each aperture, whereby said dispensed droplets substantially define a helix.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The head according to claim 1, wherein said housing is substantially disc-shaped and said apertures are spaced about the periphery of said bottom wall.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
74 words
The head according to claims 1 or 2, wherein said vibrating means comprises: a shaft; motor means for rotating said shaft; a weighted member secured to said shaft with its center of gravity displaced from the axis of said shaft; means for securing said motor means to said housing; and means for securing said motor means to a stationary support for accommodating movement of said housing and said vibrating means relative to said support.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The head according to claim 3, wherein said motor means comprises a synchronous motor and said means for securing said motor means to said support comprises a vibration mounting.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
The head according to claim 4, wherein said synchronous motor has a rotation speed of about 1800 rotations per minute.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
The head according to claim 3, wherein said apertures have a diameter of about one thirty-second of an inch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The head according to claim 3, wherein said vent comprises an opening having a diameter of about one thirty-second of an inch.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
134 words
A display device comprising: a housing defining a chamber, said housing having an inlet opening therein suitable for connection to a liqud supply for filling said chamber with liquid, said housing including a top wall having a vent, a substantially horizontally oriented bottom wall having a plurality of apertures spaced from and distributed about the center thereof for accommodating the outflow of liquid droplets from said chamber, and a side wall extending between said top and bottom walls; vibrating means rigidly connected to said housing for imparting a periodic wobble thereto for dispensing said droplets from said apertures in sequential fashion with substantially uniform spacing between successive droplets dispensed through each aperture, whereby said dispensed droplets substantially define a helix; and a strobe directed in the vicinity of the liquid outflow from said chamber.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
134 words
A display device comprising: a housing defining a chamber, said housing having an inlet opening therein suitable for connection to a liqud supply for filling said chamber with liquid, said housing including a top wall having a vent, a substantially horizontally oriented bottom wall having a plurality of apertures spaced from and distributed about the center thereof for accommodating the outflow of liquid droplets from said chamber, and a side wall extending between said top and bottom walls; vibrating means rigidly connected to said housing for imparting a periodic wobble thereto for dispensing said droplets from said apertures in sequential fashion with substantially uniform spacing between successive droplets dispensed through each aperture, whereby said dispensed droplets substantially define a helix; and a strobe directed in the vicinity of the liquid outflow from said chamber.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
25 words
The display device according to claim 8, further comprising a controller for varying the rate of said strobe in response to an audio input signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
22 words
The display device according to claim 9, wherein the strobe rate varies in response to the magnitude of the audio input signal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
19 words
The display device according to claim 10, and further comprising means for gradually reducing the sensitivity of the controller.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
29 words
The display device according to claim 8, wherein the rate of said strobe is within the range of about 1000 cycles per minute to about 3600 cycles per minute.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
19 words
The display device according to claim 12, wherein the rate of said strobe is about 1800 cycles per minute.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
25 words
The display device according to claim 8, wherein said housing is substantially disc-shaped and said apertures are spaced about the periphery of said bottom wall.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
75 words
The display device according to claims 8 or 14, wherein said vibrating means comprises: a shaft; motor means for rotating said shaft, a weighted member secured to said shaft with its center of gravity displaced from the axis of said shaft; means for securing said motor means to said housing; and means for securing said motor means to a stationary support for accommodating movement of said housing and said vibrating means relative to said support.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
29 words
The head according to claim 15, wherein said motor means comprises a synchronous motor and said means for securing said motor means to said support comprises a vibration mounting.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
21 words
The display device according to claim 16, wherein said synchronous motor has a rotation speed of about 1800 rotations per minute.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
20 words
The display device according to claim 15, wherein said apertures have a diameter of about one thirty-second of an inch.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
23 words
The display device according to claim 15, wherein said vent comprises an opening having a diameter of about one thirty-second of an inch.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-05-04 | 1984-11-03 | 1985-05-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-05-04 | 1988-11-03 | 1989-05-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-05-04 | 1992-11-03 | 1993-05-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |