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US4264665A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Reflex device with marking behind cover layer

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-09-26
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Granted: 1981-04-28
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Expires: 1998-09-26
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Abstract

Abstract A reflex device has a marking or other particular distinctive feature provided on a carrier which is located behind a covering layer having a light reflectivity and a light transmission varying in response to the direction of incidence of incident light. The covering layer offers the highest reflectivity and the lowest transmission to light having a direction of incidence substantially perpendicular to said layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans F. Lofberg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 03:46
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B5/00; G02B5/12; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/21; Y10T428/216; Y10T428/22; Y10T428/23; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24479; Y10T428/24612; Y10T428/24777; Y10T428/24793; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24851; Y10T428/24868; Y10T428/24876

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 177 words
A reflex device of the kind for displaying a marking, such as a picture, a text, a certain colour or pattern, wherein said marking is provided on a carrier which is located behind a covering layer, said marking on said carrier being on a side of said carrier facing the covering layer, said covering layer being formed of a thermoplastic film having an even outer surface, and said covering layer having an inner surface arranged facing said carrier and having a multiplicity of impressions or depressions arranged according to a regular pattern to form a prism-like surface structure so as to have a light reflectivity and a light transmission varying in response to the direction of incidence of incident light, said layer offering the highest reflectivity and the lowest transmission to light having a direction of incidence substantially normal to said layer, said device having an edge, said carrier and said covering layer being held permanently in contact with each other as connected by fused joints extending along at least portions of the edge of the device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 177 words
A reflex device of the kind for displaying a marking, such as a picture, a text, a certain colour or pattern, wherein said marking is provided on a carrier which is located behind a covering layer, said marking on said carrier being on a side of said carrier facing the covering layer, said covering layer being formed of a thermoplastic film having an even outer surface, and said covering layer having an inner surface arranged facing said carrier and having a multiplicity of impressions or depressions arranged according to a regular pattern to form a prism-like surface structure so as to have a light reflectivity and a light transmission varying in response to the direction of incidence of incident light, said layer offering the highest reflectivity and the lowest transmission to light having a direction of incidence substantially normal to said layer, said device having an edge, said carrier and said covering layer being held permanently in contact with each other as connected by fused joints extending along at least portions of the edge of the device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 250 words
A reflex device of the kind for displaying a marking, such as a picture, a text, a certain colour or pattern, wherein said marking is provided on a carrier which is located behind a covering layer, said marking on said carrier being on a side of said carrier facing the covering layer, said covering layer being formed of a thermoplastic film having an even outer surface, and said covering layer having an inner surface arranged facing said carrier and having a multiplicity of impressions or depressions arranged according to a regular pattern to form a prism-like surface structure so as to have a light reflectivity and a light transmission varying in response to the direction of incidence of incident light, said layer offering the highest reflectivity and the lowest transmission to light having a direction of incidence substantially normal to said layer, further comprising an additional plastic film covering layer disposed on a side of said carrier opposite to that side of said carrier on which said covering layer is disposed, said covering layer and said additional covering layer having light reflecting properties, wherein the inner surfaces of said layers are turned toward each other facing said carrier, and at least one surface of said carrier is provided with a marking, said device having an edge, said carrier, said covering layer and said additional covering layer being held permanently in contact with each other as connected by fused joints extending along at least portions of the edge of the device.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 250 words
A reflex device of the kind for displaying a marking, such as a picture, a text, a certain colour or pattern, wherein said marking is provided on a carrier which is located behind a covering layer, said marking on said carrier being on a side of said carrier facing the covering layer, said covering layer being formed of a thermoplastic film having an even outer surface, and said covering layer having an inner surface arranged facing said carrier and having a multiplicity of impressions or depressions arranged according to a regular pattern to form a prism-like surface structure so as to have a light reflectivity and a light transmission varying in response to the direction of incidence of incident light, said layer offering the highest reflectivity and the lowest transmission to light having a direction of incidence substantially normal to said layer, further comprising an additional plastic film covering layer disposed on a side of said carrier opposite to that side of said carrier on which said covering layer is disposed, said covering layer and said additional covering layer having light reflecting properties, wherein the inner surfaces of said layers are turned toward each other facing said carrier, and at least one surface of said carrier is provided with a marking, said device having an edge, said carrier, said covering layer and said additional covering layer being held permanently in contact with each other as connected by fused joints extending along at least portions of the edge of the device.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-04-27 1984-10-27 1985-04-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-04-27 1988-10-27 1989-04-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-04-27 1992-10-27 1993-04-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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