US3973342A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Light reflector plate and method of fabrication
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-04-18
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Granted: 1976-08-10
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Expires: 1992-04-18
Abstract
Abstract A reflector plate including a transparent or at least translucent synthetic plastic body with a back surface having a multiplicity of evenly distributed, integral, optically precisely formed triangular pyramids or like prisms as reflecting element formations and covered with a reflective metallic layer, for example, silver, aluminum, copper, chromium or nickel, has front surface differentiation for symbols such as letters or numbers provided by impressing to indent or raise surface portions, or material application. An auto license plate, not alterable without ready detection, is a particularly advantageous disclosed use. A method of fabrication including injection molding, casting molding, or hot or cold forming of a plastic body with the back-reflecting prism formations with steps for applying or incorporating the symbols, and certain apparatus therefor are outlined.
Inventors
- 👤 Hans-Erich Gubela
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 15:48
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F13/00; G09F13/16; G09F13/04; G09F13/0418; G09F13/0472
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
180 words
For manufacture of a reflector plate comprised of a light transmission synthetic plastic plate body, having a viewed front side and having integral, optically-precision-formed reflecting prisms distributed over its back side, a reflective metallic layer applied on the back side over the prisms, said reflector plate having one or more symbols delineated on its viewed front side by plate material displaced above or below the front surface of the body; a method comprising the steps of: preparing said body plate, with said reflecting prisms integral and evenly distributed thereon, from a light-transmissive and impact-resistant synthetic plastic; thereafter applying a reflective metallic coating over the prisms on the back side of the body plate; and thereafter delineating at least one symbol in a form visible from the front of the reflector plate, by offsetting the symbol from the front face surface of the plate body with conventional stamping tooling, and simultaneously differentiating behind-symbol area on the back of the plate body from the rest of the back area by obliterating prisms thereof by pressing them flat on one of said areas.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
180 words
For manufacture of a reflector plate comprised of a light transmission synthetic plastic plate body, having a viewed front side and having integral, optically-precision-formed reflecting prisms distributed over its back side, a reflective metallic layer applied on the back side over the prisms, said reflector plate having one or more symbols delineated on its viewed front side by plate material displaced above or below the front surface of the body; a method comprising the steps of: preparing said body plate, with said reflecting prisms integral and evenly distributed thereon, from a light-transmissive and impact-resistant synthetic plastic; thereafter applying a reflective metallic coating over the prisms on the back side of the body plate; and thereafter delineating at least one symbol in a form visible from the front of the reflector plate, by offsetting the symbol from the front face surface of the plate body with conventional stamping tooling, and simultaneously differentiating behind-symbol area on the back of the plate body from the rest of the back area by obliterating prisms thereof by pressing them flat on one of said areas.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
A method as described in claim 1, including the further step of applying a protective layer to the reflective layer covered back side of the body plate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
A method as described in claim 1, wherein the elevated front face of a delineating area raised into relief from the front surface of the body plate is lacquer coated by means of a roller in an opaque dark color.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
65 words
A method as described in claim 1, wherein the front surface of the reflector plate body over its entire area is covered with a colored layer comprised of lacquer, film or synthetic plastic, before symbol delineation; the symbol is raised into relief from the front surface of the body plate; and finally the applied color layer is ground off the elevated face of the symbol.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-08-10 | 1980-02-09 | 1980-08-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-08-10 | 1984-02-09 | 1984-08-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-08-10 | 1988-02-09 | 1988-08-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |