Patent US4264075A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4264075A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Two piece molded golf ball

Assignee: Kidde Inc
•
Filing: 1978-07-24
•
Granted: 1981-04-28
•
Expires: 1998-07-24
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A golf ball is formed by molding a center of a homogeneous mass of polybutadiene with a metal salt of an unsaturated acid such as zinc dimethacrylate and a filler such as zinc oxide, and a cover of an ionic copolymer is formed about the center by coating as by electrodeposition or by molding. Molding of the center can successfully be carried out quickly above 170° C. and the balls can be driven long distances. The centers can be molded with projections which are used for proper centering when molding a cover thereabout.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard Miller
  • 👤 Murray H. Reich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 18:12
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B37/00; A63B37/0003; A63B37/007; A63B37/0072; A63B37/0074; C; C08; C08L; C08L23/00; C08L23/02; C08L23/04; C08L23/08; C08L23/0846; C08L23/0869; C08L23/0876; C08L9/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
A golf ball comprising a center and a cover, said center comprising a substantially spherical homogeneous molded mass of cis-polybutadiene elastomer highly cross-linked in a three dimensional network with long, flexible cross-links formed from zinc dimethacrylate, said zinc dimethacrylate being present in about 0.046 to 0.038 equivalents per mole of said elastomer, said cover comprising an ionic copolymer of at least 50 mole percent of ethylene and at least about 0.2 mole percent of an alpha, beta-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of methacrylic acid and ethylene acrylic acid wherein about 20%-90% of the carboxylic acid groups are neutralized with a metal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
A golf ball comprising a center and a cover, said center comprising a substantially spherical homogeneous molded mass of cis-polybutadiene elastomer highly cross-linked in a three dimensional network with long, flexible cross-links formed from zinc dimethacrylate, said zinc dimethacrylate being present in about 0.046 to 0.038 equivalents per mole of said elastomer, said cover comprising an ionic copolymer of at least 50 mole percent of ethylene and at least about 0.2 mole percent of an alpha, beta-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of methacrylic acid and ethylene acrylic acid wherein about 20%-90% of the carboxylic acid groups are neutralized with a metal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 137 words
A golf ball comprising a center and a cover, said center comprising a substantially spherical homogeneous molded mass of a cis-polybutadiene elastomer highly cross-linked into a three dimensional network with long, flexible cross-links formed from zinc dimethacrylate, said zinc dimethacrylate being present in about 0.046 to 0.038 equivalents per mode of said elastomer, said cover comprising an ionic copolymer of at least about 50 mole percent of ethylene and at least about 0.2 mole percent of an alpha, beta-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of methacrylic acid and ethylene acrylic acid wherein about 20%-90% of the carboxylic acid groups are neutralized with a metal, and said center including a filler in up to about 50 parts per 100 parts by weight of said polybutadiene elastomer, said filler being in addition to said zinc dimethacrylate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 137 words
A golf ball comprising a center and a cover, said center comprising a substantially spherical homogeneous molded mass of a cis-polybutadiene elastomer highly cross-linked into a three dimensional network with long, flexible cross-links formed from zinc dimethacrylate, said zinc dimethacrylate being present in about 0.046 to 0.038 equivalents per mode of said elastomer, said cover comprising an ionic copolymer of at least about 50 mole percent of ethylene and at least about 0.2 mole percent of an alpha, beta-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of methacrylic acid and ethylene acrylic acid wherein about 20%-90% of the carboxylic acid groups are neutralized with a metal, and said center including a filler in up to about 50 parts per 100 parts by weight of said polybutadiene elastomer, said filler being in addition to said zinc dimethacrylate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A golf ball according to claim 2 wherein said filler is present in about 20 to 40 parts per 100 parts by weight of said polybutadiene elastomer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A golf ball according to claim 2, wherein said zinc dimethacrylate is present in about 15 to 35 parts per 100 parts by weight of the polybutadiene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 67 words
A golf ball according to claim 4, wherein said center includes about 20 to 40 parts of zinc oxide per 100 parts by weight of said polybutadiene, said cover has a thickness of about 0.1 to 0.2 inch and said ball can be driven at lest 5 yards further than a corresponding one-piece molded golf ball upon application of the same driving force by a driving machine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 67 words
A golf ball according to claim 4, wherein said center incluides about 20 to 40 parts of zinc oxide per 100 parts by weight of said polybutadiene, said cover has a thickness of about 0.003 to 0.1 inch and said ball can be driven at least 5 yards further than a corresponding one-piece molded golf ball upon application of the same driving force by a driving machine.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
A golf ball according to claim 3 wherein said filler is zinc oxide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
A golf ball according to claim 2 wherein said zinc dimethacrylate is present in the range of 0.06 to 0.25 equivalents per mole of said polybutadiene.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 179 words
A golf ball comprising a center and a cover, said ball being prepared from a composition comprising 100 parts by weight of cis-polybutadiene and between about 15 to 35 parts by weight of zinc dimethacrylate, said elastomer being highly cross-linked into a three dimensional network with long flexible cross-links formed from said zinc dimethacrylate when said composition is cured in a standard golf ball mold at a temperature between 170° C. and 185° C. for from 30 to 35 minutes, said cover comprising an ionic copolymer of at least about 50 mole % of ethylene and at least about 0.2 mole % of an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of methacrylic acid and ethylene acrylic acid wherein about 70 to 90% of the carboxylic groups are neutralized with a metal, and said cover having a thickness of between about 0.1 to 0.2 inch, whereby said ball can be driven at least 5 yards further than a corresponding one-piece molded golf ball upon application of the same driving force to said balls by a driving machine.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 179 words
A golf ball comprising a center and a cover, said ball being prepared from a composition comprising 100 parts by weight of cis-polybutadiene and between about 15 to 35 parts by weight of zinc dimethacrylate, said elastomer being highly cross-linked into a three dimensional network with long flexible cross-links formed from said zinc dimethacrylate when said composition is cured in a standard golf ball mold at a temperature between 170° C. and 185° C. for from 30 to 35 minutes, said cover comprising an ionic copolymer of at least about 50 mole % of ethylene and at least about 0.2 mole % of an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of methacrylic acid and ethylene acrylic acid wherein about 70 to 90% of the carboxylic groups are neutralized with a metal, and said cover having a thickness of between about 0.1 to 0.2 inch, whereby said ball can be driven at least 5 yards further than a corresponding one-piece molded golf ball upon application of the same driving force to said balls by a driving machine.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 106 words
A golf ball comprising a center and a cover, said center comprising a substantially spherical homogeneous molded mass of a cis-polybutadiene elastomer highly cross-linked into a three dimensional network with long, flexible cross-links formed from zinc methacrylate, said zinc methacrylate being present in about 0.046 to 0.38 equivalents per mole of said elastomer, said cover comprising an ionic copolymer of at least about 50 mole percent of ethylene and at least about 0.2 mole percent of an alpha, beta-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid selected from the group comprising methacrylic acid and ethylene acrylic acid wherein about 20%-90% of the carboxylic acid groups are neutralized with a metal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 106 words
A golf ball comprising a center and a cover, said center comprising a substantially spherical homogeneous molded mass of a cis-polybutadiene elastomer highly cross-linked into a three dimensional network with long, flexible cross-links formed from zinc methacrylate, said zinc methacrylate being present in about 0.046 to 0.38 equivalents per mole of said elastomer, said cover comprising an ionic copolymer of at least about 50 mole percent of ethylene and at least about 0.2 mole percent of an alpha, beta-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid selected from the group comprising methacrylic acid and ethylene acrylic acid wherein about 20%-90% of the carboxylic acid groups are neutralized with a metal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3177280A Cited
US3454280A Cited
US3553159A Cited
US3940146A Cited
US3784209A Cited
US3791655A Cited
GB1364138A Cited
US3819768A Cited
US4056269A Cited
US4082288A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-04-27 1984-10-27 1985-04-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-04-27 1988-10-27 1989-04-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-04-27 1992-10-27 1993-04-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag