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US4263630A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Uniformly loaded opposite magnetic transducer assembly

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1979-08-28
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Granted: 1981-04-21
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Expires: 1999-08-28
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Abstract

Abstract A transducer assembly including a pair of transducers positioned directly opposite each other on the two faces of a flexible magnetic disk and a pair of gimbal springs each for supporting one of the transducers. The gimbal springs are so adjustably bent that the transducers bear with substantially equal, opposite and uniform pressures on the opposite sides of the disk. A method is disclosed for measuring the forces exerted by the transducers acted on by the gimbal springs including the positioning of three balls on the active face of each of the transducers with strain gauges measuring the forces on each of the balls. A first one of the balls is located on the transverse center line of the active face of the transducer while the other balls are equally spaced from this center line; and all of the balls are equally spaced from a longitudinal center line of the face. The gimbal spring for the transducer is then adjustably bent until the force from the transducer on the first ball is twice that of the forces provided by the transducer on the second and third balls so that the transducer will bear with uniform pressures on the disk.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dwight L. Pierson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 07:22
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/48; G11B5/58

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 345 words
In a method of adjusting the forces applied by a transducer on its active face due to a gimbal spring carrying the transducer and carried by a support spaced from the transducer, said spring comprising a pair of relatively thin, flexible leg portions extending generally in the same direction and fixed at ends thereof to the support and the gimbal spring including a portion bridging the other ends of said leg portions on which said transducer is mounted, said transducer having an active face which is adapted to contact a moving magnetic medium and which has active flat face portions located on both sides of a first center line extending through the center of said active face and also located on both sides of a second center line extending through said center of the active face and perpendicular to said first center line, the steps which comprise: holding said support fixed, moving said transducer against the flexing action of said flexible leg portions to bring said active flat face portions into a certain plane with said support remaining in a fixed position, determining the amount that the magnitudes of moments of forces about said two center lines differ from a certain magnitude of moment by measuring and comparing the forces at a plurality, more than two, points on said active face of the transducer with its said active face portions held in said plane against the forces from said flexible leg portions on said transducer and with said support remaining in its fixed position, two of said points being on opposite sides of said first center line and spaced from said second center line on one side thereof and another of said points being on the other side of said second center line, and bending said flexible leg portions so that they take a permanent set from other than their original shapes to provide changed and equal moments of forces about said two center lines by said flexible leg portions as indicated by said determining of moments and measuring and comparing of forces as aforesaid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 345 words
In a method of adjusting the forces applied by a transducer on its active face due to a gimbal spring carrying the transducer and carried by a support spaced from the transducer, said spring comprising a pair of relatively thin, flexible leg portions extending generally in the same direction and fixed at ends thereof to the support and the gimbal spring including a portion bridging the other ends of said leg portions on which said transducer is mounted, said transducer having an active face which is adapted to contact a moving magnetic medium and which has active flat face portions located on both sides of a first center line extending through the center of said active face and also located on both sides of a second center line extending through said center of the active face and perpendicular to said first center line, the steps which comprise: holding said support fixed, moving said transducer against the flexing action of said flexible leg portions to bring said active flat face portions into a certain plane with said support remaining in a fixed position, determining the amount that the magnitudes of moments of forces about said two center lines differ from a certain magnitude of moment by measuring and comparing the forces at a plurality, more than two, points on said active face of the transducer with its said active face portions held in said plane against the forces from said flexible leg portions on said transducer and with said support remaining in its fixed position, two of said points being on opposite sides of said first center line and spaced from said second center line on one side thereof and another of said points being on the other side of said second center line, and bending said flexible leg portions so that they take a permanent set from other than their original shapes to provide changed and equal moments of forces about said two center lines by said flexible leg portions as indicated by said determining of moments and measuring and comparing of forces as aforesaid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 342 words
In a method of adjusting the forces applied by a transducer on its active face due to a gimbal spring carrying the transducer and carried by a support spaced from the transducer, said spring comprising a pair of relatively, thin, flexible leg portions extending generally in the same direction and fixed at ends thereof to said support and the gimbal spring including a portion bridging the other ends of said leg portions on which said transducer is mounted, said transducer having an active face which is adapted to contact a moving magnetic medium and which has active flat face portions located on both sides of a first center line extending through the center of said active face and also located on both sides of a second center line extending said center of the active face and perpendicular to said first center line, the steps with comprise: holding said support fixed, moving said transducer against the flexing action of said flexible leg portions to bring said active flat face portions into a certain plane with said support remaining in a fixed position, measuring the forces at three points on said active face of the transducer with its said active face portions held in said plane against the forces of said flexible leg portions and with said support remaining in its fixed position, said points being equally spaced from said second center line and a first one of said points being located on one side of said second center line and on said first center line, said second and third points being located on the other side of said second center line and on opposite sides of said first center line and equally spaced from said first center line, and bending said flexible leg portions so that they take a permanent set from other than their original shapes so that said measured forces at said second and third points have the same magnitudes and the force at said first point has a magnitude of twice the force magnitudes at said second and third points.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 342 words
In a method of adjusting the forces applied by a transducer on its active face due to a gimbal spring carrying the transducer and carried by a support spaced from the transducer, said spring comprising a pair of relatively, thin, flexible leg portions extending generally in the same direction and fixed at ends thereof to said support and the gimbal spring including a portion bridging the other ends of said leg portions on which said transducer is mounted, said transducer having an active face which is adapted to contact a moving magnetic medium and which has active flat face portions located on both sides of a first center line extending through the center of said active face and also located on both sides of a second center line extending said center of the active face and perpendicular to said first center line, the steps with comprise: holding said support fixed, moving said transducer against the flexing action of said flexible leg portions to bring said active flat face portions into a certain plane with said support remaining in a fixed position, measuring the forces at three points on said active face of the transducer with its said active face portions held in said plane against the forces of said flexible leg portions and with said support remaining in its fixed position, said points being equally spaced from said second center line and a first one of said points being located on one side of said second center line and on said first center line, said second and third points being located on the other side of said second center line and on opposite sides of said first center line and equally spaced from said first center line, and bending said flexible leg portions so that they take a permanent set from other than their original shapes so that said measured forces at said second and third points have the same magnitudes and the force at said first point has a magnitude of twice the force magnitudes at said second and third points.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 349 words
A transducer assembly for use with a thin flexible movable planar magnetic medium comprising: a pair of transducers having active faces adapted to contact opposite faces of the moving magnetic medium in registry with each other and each of which has active flat face portions located on both sides of a first center line extending through the center of said active face and also located on both sides of a second center line extending through said center of the active face and perpendicular to said first center line, a support spaced from said transducers, and a gimbal spring connecting each of said transducers with said support, said gimbal springs for said two transducers extending about parallel with each other from said support to said transducers and about parallel with the plane of said medium, each of said gimbal springs comprising a pair of relatively thin flexible leg portions extending generally in the same direction and fixed at ends thereof to said support and comprising a portion bridging the other ends of said leg portions on which the respective transducer is mounted, each of said flexible leg portions being adjustably bent to have a permanent set to other than its original shape by at least one of a twisting of said gimbal spring flexible leg portions about the axis of symetry of said gimbal spring to alter the pitch of the attached transducer and a bending of said gimbal spring flexible leg portions about an axis perpendicular to the plane of symetry and parallel to the major surfaces of said gimbal spring flexible leg portions to alter the roll of the attached transducer to provide equal moments of forces by said flat face portions of the transducers about said center lines of the transducers when said active transducer faces are in contact with each other except for the existence of the thin flexible medium between them, the equal moments of force are as certained by more than two pressure sensing means whose relative magnitudes bear a predetermined relationship so as provide a uniform contact pressure between transducers and flexible medium.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 349 words
A transducer assembly for use with a thin flexible movable planar magnetic medium comprising: a pair of transducers having active faces adapted to contact opposite faces of the moving magnetic medium in registry with each other and each of which has active flat face portions located on both sides of a first center line extending through the center of said active face and also located on both sides of a second center line extending through said center of the active face and perpendicular to said first center line, a support spaced from said transducers, and a gimbal spring connecting each of said transducers with said support, said gimbal springs for said two transducers extending about parallel with each other from said support to said transducers and about parallel with the plane of said medium, each of said gimbal springs comprising a pair of relatively thin flexible leg portions extending generally in the same direction and fixed at ends thereof to said support and comprising a portion bridging the other ends of said leg portions on which the respective transducer is mounted, each of said flexible leg portions being adjustably bent to have a permanent set to other than its original shape by at least one of a twisting of said gimbal spring flexible leg portions about the axis of symetry of said gimbal spring to alter the pitch of the attached transducer and a bending of said gimbal spring flexible leg portions about an axis perpendicular to the plane of symetry and parallel to the major surfaces of said gimbal spring flexible leg portions to alter the roll of the attached transducer to provide equal moments of forces by said flat face portions of the transducers about said center lines of the transducers when said active transducer faces are in contact with each other except for the existence of the thin flexible medium between them, the equal moments of force are as certained by more than two pressure sensing means whose relative magnitudes bear a predetermined relationship so as provide a uniform contact pressure between transducers and flexible medium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3022494A Cited
US3706861A Cited
US3632900A Cited
US3943569A Cited
US4089029A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-04-20 1984-10-20 1985-04-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-04-20 1988-10-20 1989-04-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-04-20 1992-10-20 1993-04-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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