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TL-166 Blasting agent

Assignee: International Minerals and Chemical Corp
•
Filing: 1979-06-28
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Granted: 1981-04-21
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Expires: 1999-06-28
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Abstract

Abstract A blasting agent comprising ammonium nitrate, fuel, a nitroalkane and bentonite as a thickening agent.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald W. Edwards
  • 👤 Thomas M. Zukovich
  • 👤 Ronald D. Thomas
  • 👤 Ronald M. Weigel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 22:00
CPC Classifications
C; C06; C06B; C06B31/00; C06B31/28; C06B31/285; C06B23/00; C06B23/001

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 31 words
A blasting agent comprising ammonium nitrate, a fuel and a thickener therefor, the fuel comprising a nitroalkane of 1 to 3 carbon atoms and fuel oil and the thickener comprising bentonite.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 31 words
A blasting agent comprising ammonium nitrate, a fuel and a thickener therefor, the fuel comprising a nitroalkane of 1 to 3 carbon atoms and fuel oil and the thickener comprising bentonite.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the fuel component is present in an amount of about 8-14% by weight of the composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the fuel component is present in an amount of about 10% by weight of the composition.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the nitroalkane is 1-nitropropane.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the nitroalkane is 2-nitropropane.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the fuel component consists of nitroalkane in a ratio of about 1-4:1 parts by weight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the bentonite is present at about 2-8% by weight.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the ammonium nitrate consists of comminuted ammonium nitrate and granular ammonium nitrate in a ratio of about 80-100:20-0 respectively.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 8 wherein the ammonium nitrate is 100% comminuted.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 8 wherein the ammonium nitrate consists of 80% comminuted and 20% prilled.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 10 wherein the bentonite is present in an amount of from 2-8% by weight.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 11 wherein the bentonite is present in an amount of about 4% by weight.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
A packaged unit of the blasting agent of claim 1 comprising the blasting agent packaged in a nylon bag of 4-8 inches diameter.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
The packaged unit of claim 13 wherein the nylon bag is encased in a polyethylene bag.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
The packaged unit of claim 14 wherein the nylon is of 1-2 mil thickness and the polyethylene is of from 4-5 mil thickness.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 8 wherein the comminuted ammonium nitrate and prilled ammonium nitrate are in a ratio of about 1:1.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the fuel oil component is miscible with the nitroalkane.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3713915A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-04-20 1984-10-20 1985-04-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-04-20 1988-10-20 1989-04-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-04-20 1992-10-20 1993-04-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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