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US4261609A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ingot grab apparatus

Assignee: FKI Industries Inc
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Filing: 1979-09-19
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Granted: 1981-04-14
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Expires: 1999-09-19
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Abstract

Abstract An ingot grab apparatus comprising a pair of grab legs supported for general horizontal movement toward and away from one another. A grip point is associated with each leg and is mounted on its respective leg for movement along an incline extending downwardly and inwardly and upwardly and outwardly. The grip points generally face one another for engagement with the side surfaces of an ingot such that when the legs are moved toward one another to engage an ingot and the carrier is elevated, the grip points are forced downwardly and inwardly into the ingot.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eugene Kraszewski
  • 👤 George V. Wisnauiskas

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 00:10
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22D; B22D29/00; B22D29/04; B66; B66C; B66C1/00; B66C1/10; B66C1/42; B66C1/425

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
An ingot grab apparatus comprising a pair of grab legs, means for supporting said legs for horizontal movement toward and away from one another, a grip point associated with each said leg, means for mounting each grip point on its respective leg for movement along an incline extending downwardly and inwardly and upwardly and outwardly, the grip points generally facing one another for engagement with the side surfaces of an ingot, such that when the legs are moved toward one another to engage an ingot and the carrier is elevated, said points are forced downwardly and inwardly into the ingot, lock means operable to prevent upward movement of said points after they have engaged said ingot, said last-mentioned means comprising a lock member associated with each said grip point, an interengaging member adapted to engage said lock member and prevent upward movement of said lock member, and means operable when said legs are moved outwardly to disengage said lock means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 160 words
An ingot grab apparatus comprising a pair of grab legs, means for supporting said legs for horizontal movement toward and away from one another, a grip point associated with each said leg, means for mounting each grip point on its respective leg for movement along an incline extending downwardly and inwardly and upwardly and outwardly, the grip points generally facing one another for engagement with the side surfaces of an ingot, such that when the legs are moved toward one another to engage an ingot and the carrier is elevated, said points are forced downwardly and inwardly into the ingot, lock means operable to prevent upward movement of said points after they have engaged said ingot, said last-mentioned means comprising a lock member associated with each said grip point, an interengaging member adapted to engage said lock member and prevent upward movement of said lock member, and means operable when said legs are moved outwardly to disengage said lock means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 4 wherein said means operable to disengage said lock means are effective only when said legs have moved outwardly to their outermost position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 219 words
An ingot grab apparatus comprising a pair of grab legs, means for supporting said legs for horizontal movement toward and away from one another, a grip point associated with each said leg, means for mounting each grip point on its respective leg for movement along an incline extending downwardly and inwardly and upwardly and outwardly, the grip points generally facing one another for engagement with the side surfaces of an ingot, such that when the legs are moved toward one another to engage an ingot and the carrier is elevated, said points are forced downwardly and inwardly into the ingot, lock means operable to prevent upward movement of said points after they engaged said ingot, said last-mentioned means comprising a lock member movable with each said grip point, an interengaging member adapted to engage said lock member and prevent upward movement of said lock member, said lock member having a plurality of horizontally extending teeth, said interengaging member comprising a member having teeth for engaging the teeth of said lock member, and means yieldingly urging said interengaging member toward said lock member, means yieldingly urging each said grip point upwardly, means operable when each leg is moved to its outermost horizontal position for retracting said interengaging member against the action of said yielding means to disengage said lock member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 219 words
An ingot grab apparatus comprising a pair of grab legs, means for supporting said legs for horizontal movement toward and away from one another, a grip point associated with each said leg, means for mounting each grip point on its respective leg for movement along an incline extending downwardly and inwardly and upwardly and outwardly, the grip points generally facing one another for engagement with the side surfaces of an ingot, such that when the legs are moved toward one another to engage an ingot and the carrier is elevated, said points are forced downwardly and inwardly into the ingot, lock means operable to prevent upward movement of said points after they engaged said ingot, said last-mentioned means comprising a lock member movable with each said grip point, an interengaging member adapted to engage said lock member and prevent upward movement of said lock member, said lock member having a plurality of horizontally extending teeth, said interengaging member comprising a member having teeth for engaging the teeth of said lock member, and means yieldingly urging said interengaging member toward said lock member, means yieldingly urging each said grip point upwardly, means operable when each leg is moved to its outermost horizontal position for retracting said interengaging member against the action of said yielding means to disengage said lock member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 76 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 3 wherein said last-mentioned means comprises a lever pivoted to each said leg, said lever having one end thereof adapted to engage said interengaging member, said lever having the other end thereof adapted to engage a rod mounted on said carrier adjacent each end of said carrier such that when said leg is moved outwardly, the other end of said lever engages said rod and thereby retracts said interengaging member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 4 including means for adjusting the position of said rod.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 216 words
An ingot grab apparatus comprising a pair of grab legs, means for supporting said legs for horizontal movement toward and away from one another, a grip point associated with each said leg, means for mounting each grip point on its respective leg for movement along an incline extending downwardly and inwardly and upwardly and outwardly, the grip points generally facing one another for engagement with the side surfaces of an ingot, such that when the legs are moved toward one another to engage an ingot and the carrier is elevated, said points are forced downwardly and inwardly into the ingot, lock means operable to prevent upward movement of said points after they have engaged said ingot, said last-mentioned means comprising a lock member associated with each said grip point, an interengaging member adapted to engage said lock member and prevent upward movement of said lock member, said lock member having a plurality of horizontally extending teeth, said interengaging member having teeth for engaging the teeth of said lock member, and means yieldingly urging said interengaging member toward said lock member, means yieldingly urging said grip point upwardly, means operable when each leg is moved to its outermost horizontal position for retracting said interengaging member against the action of said yielding means to disengage said lock member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 216 words
An ingot grab apparatus comprising a pair of grab legs, means for supporting said legs for horizontal movement toward and away from one another, a grip point associated with each said leg, means for mounting each grip point on its respective leg for movement along an incline extending downwardly and inwardly and upwardly and outwardly, the grip points generally facing one another for engagement with the side surfaces of an ingot, such that when the legs are moved toward one another to engage an ingot and the carrier is elevated, said points are forced downwardly and inwardly into the ingot, lock means operable to prevent upward movement of said points after they have engaged said ingot, said last-mentioned means comprising a lock member associated with each said grip point, an interengaging member adapted to engage said lock member and prevent upward movement of said lock member, said lock member having a plurality of horizontally extending teeth, said interengaging member having teeth for engaging the teeth of said lock member, and means yieldingly urging said interengaging member toward said lock member, means yieldingly urging said grip point upwardly, means operable when each leg is moved to its outermost horizontal position for retracting said interengaging member against the action of said yielding means to disengage said lock member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 76 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 6 wherein said last-mentioned means comprises a lever pivoted to each said leg, said lever having one end thereof adapted to engage said interengaging member, said lever having the other end thereof adapted to engage a rod mounted on said carrier adjacent each end of said carrier such that when said leg is moved outwardly, the other end of said lever engages said rod and thereby retracts said interengaging member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 7 including means for adjusting the position of said rod.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2347922A Cited
US2959445A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-04-13 1984-10-13 1985-04-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-04-13 1988-10-13 1989-04-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-04-13 1992-10-13 1993-04-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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