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Process for the production of siliconfunctional polyorganosiloxanes

Assignee: Momentive Performance Materials GmbH
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Filing: 1979-12-07
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Granted: 1981-04-07
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Expires: 1999-12-07
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Abstract

Abstract In the production of linear and branched equilibrated acyloxy-containing organopolysiloxanes by reacting a chlorosilane of the formula R.sub.a R'.sub.b SiCl.sub.(4-a-b) in which a is 0,1,2 or 3, b is 0,1,2 or 3, and a+b≦3, or a partial hydrolysate thereof, with at least one organosiloxane containing the components R.sub.2 R"--SiO.sub.1/2, R R"--SiO, R"--SiO.sub.3/2 and SiO.sub.2 in which R and R" each independently is H or an optionally halogen- or cyano-substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radical having up to 12 carbon atoms, and R" is Cl, OH, H or an optionally halogen- or cyano-substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radical having up to 12 carbon atoms, in the presence of an equilibration catalyst, the improvement which comprises employing as the equilibration catalyst a salt of a fluorinated alkane sulphonic acid plus a monobasic carboxylic acid, the total number of Si--Cl groups exceeding the total number of Si--OH groups in the reactants and the monobasic carboxylic acid being present in at least about 1.1 times the molar amount of silicon-bound Cl atoms. Advantageously the salt of the fluorinated alkane sulphonic acid is the potassium salt of octafluorobutane sulphonic acid and it is used in about 0.3 to 0.7% by weight of the silicon compound reactants. The equilibration is effected at a temperature up to about 135° C., and the monobasic carboxylic acid is acetic acid.

Inventors

  • 👤 Armand DE Montigny
  • 👤 Hans Niederprum

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 14:09
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G77/00; C08G77/04; C08G77/14; C08G77/06; C08G77/08; C08G77/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 163 words
In the production of linear and branched equilibrated acyloxy-containing organopolysiloxanes by reacting a chlorosilane of the formula R.sub.a R'.sub.b SiCl.sub.(4-a-b) in which a is 0,1,2 or 3, b is 0,1,2 or 3, and a+b≦3, or a partial hydrolysate thereof, with at least one organosiloxane containing the components R.sub.2 R"--SiO.sub.1/2, RR"--SiO, R"--SiO.sub.3/2 and SiO.sub.2 in which R and R" each independently is H or an optionally halogen- or cyano-substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radical having up to 12 carbon atoms, and R" is Cl, OH, H or an optionally halogen- or cyano-substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radical having up to 12 carbon atoms, in the presence of an equilibration catalyst, the improvement which comprises employing as the equilibration catalyst a salt of a fluorinated alkane sulphonic acid plus a monobasic carboxylic acid, the total number of Si--Cl groups exceeding the total number of Si--OH groups in the reactants and the monobasic carboxylic acid being present in at least about 1.1 times the molar amount of silicon-bound Cl atoms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 163 words
In the production of linear and branched equilibrated acyloxy-containing organopolysiloxanes by reacting a chlorosilane of the formula R.sub.a R'.sub.b SiCl.sub.(4-a-b) in which a is 0,1,2 or 3, b is 0,1,2 or 3, and a+b≦3, or a partial hydrolysate thereof, with at least one organosiloxane containing the components R.sub.2 R"--SiO.sub.1/2, RR"--SiO, R"--SiO.sub.3/2 and SiO.sub.2 in which R and R" each independently is H or an optionally halogen- or cyano-substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radical having up to 12 carbon atoms, and R" is Cl, OH, H or an optionally halogen- or cyano-substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radical having up to 12 carbon atoms, in the presence of an equilibration catalyst, the improvement which comprises employing as the equilibration catalyst a salt of a fluorinated alkane sulphonic acid plus a monobasic carboxylic acid, the total number of Si--Cl groups exceeding the total number of Si--OH groups in the reactants and the monobasic carboxylic acid being present in at least about 1.1 times the molar amount of silicon-bound Cl atoms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the equilibration is effected at a temperature up to about 135° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the monobasic carboxylic acid is acetic acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the fluorinated alkane sulphonic acid salt is a salt of a perfluoroalkanesulphonic acid and is used in about 0.05 to 1.5% by weight of the silicon compound reactants.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the salt of the fluorinated alkane sulphonic acid is the potassium salt of octafluorobutane sulphonic acid and it is used in about 0.3 to 0.7% by weight of the silicon compound reactants.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process according to claim 5, wherein the equilibration is effected at a temperature up to about 135° C., and the monobasic carboxylic acid is acetic acid.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4044038A Cited
US4073801A Cited
US4177201A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-04-06 1984-10-06 1985-04-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-04-06 1988-10-06 1989-04-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-04-06 1992-10-06 1993-04-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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