Patent US4259290A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4259290A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Transfer device for analysis equipment
Assignee: Thermo Fisher Scientific Oy
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Filing: 1979-06-18
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Granted: 1981-03-31
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Expires: 1999-06-18
Abstract
Abstract The subject of the present invention is a transfer device for analysis equipment, which transfer device comprises a track consisting of, inter alia, guide and support rails on which to transfer a pit plate on a transport cassette along the track. The transport cassette includes a traction rail parallel to the guide and support rails. Traction units are fitted onto the track in the transfer device as means operative jointly with said traction rail to move the transport cassette. In order to control the operation of the traction units, the traction rail is provided with sign codes readable by means of an optical reading device. This indicates the position of the cassette relative to the optical reading device so that the transport cassette may be stopped to position the desired line of pits, transverse to the track for operations to be performed in the analysis equipment, such as liquid dosage, photometric measurement operations, etc.
Inventors
- 👤 Osmo A. Suovaniemi
- 👤 Pertti Ekholm
- 👤 Esko Kaukanen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 20:41
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N35/00; G01N35/02; G01N35/04; G01N2035/0401; G01N2035/0418; G01N2035/0422; G01N2035/0425; G01N2035/0474; G01N2035/0491
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
172 words
A transfer device for analysis equipment of the type wherein said transfer device comprises a track consisting of guide and support rails (3) on which to transfer a pit plate on a transport cassette (1) along the track, characterized in that the transport cassette (1) includes a traction rail (4) parallel to said guide and support rails, traction units are fitted onto the track in the transfer device as means operative jointly with said traction rail, said traction units consisting of at least one friction wheel (5) driven by motorized means, and an optical reader is mounted on said track so as to align with said traction rail, said traction rail (4) being provided with sign codes (6) readable by means of said optical reader (7) so as to indicate the position relative to the optical reader (7) at which the transport cassette (1) is to be stopped so as to position the desired line of pits in said cassette as required by the operations to be performed in the analysis equipment.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
172 words
A transfer device for analysis equipment of the type wherein said transfer device comprises a track consisting of guide and support rails (3) on which to transfer a pit plate on a transport cassette (1) along the track, characterized in that the transport cassette (1) includes a traction rail (4) parallel to said guide and support rails, traction units are fitted onto the track in the transfer device as means operative jointly with said traction rail, said traction units consisting of at least one friction wheel (5) driven by motorized means, and an optical reader is mounted on said track so as to align with said traction rail, said traction rail (4) being provided with sign codes (6) readable by means of said optical reader (7) so as to indicate the position relative to the optical reader (7) at which the transport cassette (1) is to be stopped so as to position the desired line of pits in said cassette as required by the operations to be performed in the analysis equipment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
A transfer device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the transport cassette (1) is mounted detachably on the guide and support rails (3) of the transfer track.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
A transfer device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the transport cassette (1) is slideably supported to the transfer rails (3) at four points (2).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
A transfer device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the traction rail of the transport cassette (1) is arranged parallel to said guide and support rails and is fixed in the center of cassette (1).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
51 words
A transfer device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the central portion of the transport cassette (1) is open over the area corresponding to the pits in a pit plate placed into the cassette and the traction rail (4) is placed between lines of pits parallel to the track.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
182 words
A transfer device for analysis equipment, said transfer device comprising a track consisting of guide and support rails (3) on which to transfer a pit plate on a transport cassette (1) and motorized traction units (5,8) which are arranged in the track between the transport cassette (1) and the guide and support rails (3) characterized in that the central portion of the transport cassette (1) is open over the area corresponding to the pits in the pit plate and a traction rail (4) is fixed in the middle of the central portion between lines of pits and parallel to the guide and support rails, the traction rail (4) being provided with sign codes (6); and the traction units include at least one motor driven friction wheel which operates jointly with the traction rail to produce linear movement of the transport cassette, the operation of the traction units being controlled by means of an optical reader (7) arranged in the track so as to read the sign codes (6) to indicate the position of the transport cassette relative to the optical reader (7).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
182 words
A transfer device for analysis equipment, said transfer device comprising a track consisting of guide and support rails (3) on which to transfer a pit plate on a transport cassette (1) and motorized traction units (5,8) which are arranged in the track between the transport cassette (1) and the guide and support rails (3) characterized in that the central portion of the transport cassette (1) is open over the area corresponding to the pits in the pit plate and a traction rail (4) is fixed in the middle of the central portion between lines of pits and parallel to the guide and support rails, the traction rail (4) being provided with sign codes (6); and the traction units include at least one motor driven friction wheel which operates jointly with the traction rail to produce linear movement of the transport cassette, the operation of the traction units being controlled by means of an optical reader (7) arranged in the track so as to read the sign codes (6) to indicate the position of the transport cassette relative to the optical reader (7).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
The device of claim 6 wherein said sign codes comprise transverse grooves or holes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
The device of claim 6 wherein said traction unit comprises a friction wheel driven by a linear motor and a counter-wheel opposed to the friction wheel.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
FR1572219A
Cited
GB1265230A
Cited
US3708264A
Cited
US3802782A
Cited
FR2117393A5
Cited
US3666076A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-03-30 | 1984-09-29 | 1985-03-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-03-30 | 1988-09-29 | 1989-03-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-03-30 | 1992-09-29 | 1993-03-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |