Patent US2975811A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4258837A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4258837A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Timer circuit for vending machine

Assignee: Jet Spray Cooler Inc
•
Filing: 1978-11-09
•
Granted: 1981-03-31
•
Expires: 1998-11-09
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The circuit includes a switch array for setting two conditions, one for defining the length of the vend period and the other for defining the coinage necessary to initiate the vend period. A binary counter is coupled by the switch array to a decoder circuit, and the binary counter is first counted incrementally in response to coinage insertion until the correct coinage has been received at which time the counter is enabled to continue counting through a timing cycle defining the vend period. At the end of the vend period the circuit is reset for future usage.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas Manos
  • 👤 Craig Self

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 18:04
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07F; G07F15/00; G07F15/12; G07F13/00; G07F13/02; G07F13/025

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 214 words
Timer circuit for a vending machine comprising; a counter having first and second counter sections, one for demarcating coinage and another for demarcating vend period, said counter having input means for counting the counter and output lines corresponding to the sections thereof, means responsive to coinage for generating at least one count signal coupled to the input means of the counter to count the first section of the counter, circuit means for operating a load during the vend period, first settable decoder means coupled from output lines of the first section of the counter for providing a signal coupled to said circuit means for initiating the vend period of the circuit means, said counter input means including gate means receiving at least said one count signal coupling to the clock input of the counter, means for generating clock signals (coupled) for selective coupling to the gate means and in turn to the counter to count the second section of the counter, means responsive to said first settable decoder means and the vend period initiation signal therefrom for permitting the passage of the clock signals to the counter input means, and second settable decoder means coupled from output lines of the second section for providing a signal terminating the vend period of the circuit means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 214 words
Timer circuit for a vending machine comprising; a counter having first and second counter sections, one for demarcating coinage and another for demarcating vend period, said counter having input means for counting the counter and output lines corresponding to the sections thereof, means responsive to coinage for generating at least one count signal coupled to the input means of the counter to count the first section of the counter, circuit means for operating a load during the vend period, first settable decoder means coupled from output lines of the first section of the counter for providing a signal coupled to said circuit means for initiating the vend period of the circuit means, said counter input means including gate means receiving at least said one count signal coupling to the clock input of the counter, means for generating clock signals (coupled) for selective coupling to the gate means and in turn to the counter to count the second section of the counter, means responsive to said first settable decoder means and the vend period initiation signal therefrom for permitting the passage of the clock signals to the counter input means, and second settable decoder means coupled from output lines of the second section for providing a signal terminating the vend period of the circuit means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
A timer circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said counter is a binary counter having the least significant bit output lines coupling to the first settable decoder and the most significant bit output lines coupling to the second settable decoder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 54 words
A timer circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said settable decoders include, respectively, first and second switch means and first and second decoder gate means, said first switch means for setting the coin denomination for operation of the machine and said second switch means for setting the duration of the vend period.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A timer circuit as set forth in claim 3 wherein each switch means has a number of switches corresponding to the number of output lines from the counter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 52 words
A timer circuit as set forth in claim 1 including means intercoupling the output of the first decoder with the circuit means including a bistable device set to initiate the vend period and means responsive to the output of the second decoder for resetting the bistable device to terminate the vend period.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A timer circuit as set forth in claim 5 wherein said circuit means includes an AC operated electronic switch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
A timer circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said means responsive to coinage includes means responsive to coins of at least two different denominations, including first and second coin responsive circuits.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
A timer circuit as set forth in claim 7 including means intercoupling the first and second coin responsive circuits for generating spaced pulses in both circuits in response to coinage of the larger denomination.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A timer circuit as set forth in claim 8 wherein said means intercoupling includes a uni-directional electronic means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
A timer circuit as set forth in claim 1 including means coupled from the second settable decoder means for resetting at least the counter.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
A timer circuit as set forth in claim 10 wherein the means for resetting includes power-up reset means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
A timer circuit as set forth in claim 1 including means for inhibiting signals from the means responsive to coinage after the proper coinage amount has been received.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 47 words
A timer circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said means for generating clock signals includes a source of pulse signals coupled to an enable gate which is only enabled after registration of the proper coinage to count the second counter section through the vend period.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 43 words
A timer circuit as set forth in claim 13 wherein said gate means of the counter input means includes an AND type gate having one count signal path receiving the coinage count signal and at least a second path receiving the pulse signals.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 55 words
A timer circuit as set forth in claim 14 wherein the circuit means includes a bistable device set to initiate the vend period and means responsive to the output of the second settable decoder means for resetting the bistable device to terminate the vend period and disable said enable gate to end the pulse signals.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 34 words
A timer circuit as set forth in claim 15 including means responsive to said first settable decoder means for inhibiting further coinage count signals when the decoder means is satisfied indicating proper coinage amount.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 138 words
A timer circuit for a vending machine comprising; a counter having first and second counter sections, said counter having input means for counting the counter and output lines corresponding to the sections thereof, means responsive to coinage for generating a signal coupled to the input means of the counter to count the counter, circuit means for operating a load during a vend period, first settable decoder means coupled from output lines of the first section of the counter for providing a signal for initiating the vend period of the circuit means, second settable decoder means coupled from output lines of the second section of the counter for providing a signal terminating the vend period of the circuit means, and means for selectably manually interrupting the vend period by inhibiting operation of the circuit means associated with the load.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 138 words
A timer circuit for a vending machine comprising; a counter having first and second counter sections, said counter having input means for counting the counter and output lines corresponding to the sections thereof, means responsive to coinage for generating a signal coupled to the input means of the counter to count the counter, circuit means for operating a load during a vend period, first settable decoder means coupled from output lines of the first section of the counter for providing a signal for initiating the vend period of the circuit means, second settable decoder means coupled from output lines of the second section of the counter for providing a signal terminating the vend period of the circuit means, and means for selectably manually interrupting the vend period by inhibiting operation of the circuit means associated with the load.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 217 words
Timer circuit for a vending machine comprising; a counter having first and second counter sections, one for demarcating coinage and another for demarcating vend period, said counter having input means for counting the counter and output lines corresponding to the sections thereof, means responsive to coinage for generating at least one count signal coupled to the input means of the counter to count the first section of the counter, circuit means for operating a load during the vend period, first settable decoder means coupled from output lines of the first section of the counter for providing a signal coupled to said circuit means for initiating the vend period of the circuit means, said counter input means including means defining a signal clock input line and said counter sections being contiguous with the counter being counted at the single clock input line to progress from the first to the second sections of the counter, means for generating clock signals for selective coupling to the counter clock input line to count the counter, means responsive to said first settable decoder means for permitting the clock signals to pass to said counter, and second settable decoder means coupled from output lines of the second section of the counter for providing a signal terminating the vend period of the circuit eans.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 217 words
Timer circuit for a vending machine comprising; a counter having first and second counter sections, one for demarcating coinage and another for demarcating vend period, said counter having input means for counting the counter and output lines corresponding to the sections thereof, means responsive to coinage for generating at least one count signal coupled to the input means of the counter to count the first section of the counter, circuit means for operating a load during the vend period, first settable decoder means coupled from output lines of the first section of the counter for providing a signal coupled to said circuit means for initiating the vend period of the circuit means, said counter input means including means defining a signal clock input line and said counter sections being contiguous with the counter being counted at the single clock input line to progress from the first to the second sections of the counter, means for generating clock signals for selective coupling to the counter clock input line to count the counter, means responsive to said first settable decoder means for permitting the clock signals to pass to said counter, and second settable decoder means coupled from output lines of the second section of the counter for providing a signal terminating the vend period of the circuit eans.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3428157A Cited
US3478855A Cited
US3508636A Cited
US3604903A Cited
US3791505A Cited
US3820642A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-03-30 1984-09-29 1985-03-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-03-30 1988-09-29 1989-03-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-03-30 1992-09-29 1993-03-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag