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US4257875A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fluid catalytic cracking process

Assignee: Honeywell UOP LLC
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Filing: 1979-05-29
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Granted: 1981-03-24
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Expires: 1999-05-29
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Abstract

Abstract An improved fluid catalytic cracking process providing improved product yield and selectivity and reduced catalyst deactivation which employs a split flow of catalyst to the reactor riser.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert A. Lengemann
  • 👤 Gregory J. Thompson
  • 👤 Anthony G. Vickers

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 15:02
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10G; C10G11/00; C10G11/14; C10G11/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 215 words
In a process for catalytically cracking in a reaction zone a hydrocarbonaceous feedstock having a distillate portion and a Conradson Carbon Number greater than about 1 and a vanadium and nickel heavy metal content of greater than about 2 ppm in the presence of a fluidizable cracking catalyst containing a heavy metal level comprising vanadium and nickel of greater than about 1000 ppm and which fluidizable cracking catalyst is deactivated by the deposition of coke deposits during said cracking, passed to a regeneration zone for reactivation of said fluidizable cracking catalyst by removal of said coke deposition and recycled after said reactivation to said reaction zone as the only catalyst to contact said feedstock, the improvement which comprises: (a) passing a first portion of said reactivated catalyst in contact with said feedstock at a flow rate sufficient to raise the temperature of said feedstock to a temperature of 850°-1050° F. and thereby vaporize a part of the distillate portion of said feedstock; and (b) passing a second portion of said reactivated catalyst to said reaction zone at a point distinct from said addition of step (a) to contact said first portion of said reactivated catalyst and feedstock containing said vaporized part of the distillate portion of said feedstock to effect the cracking of said feedstock.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 215 words
In a process for catalytically cracking in a reaction zone a hydrocarbonaceous feedstock having a distillate portion and a Conradson Carbon Number greater than about 1 and a vanadium and nickel heavy metal content of greater than about 2 ppm in the presence of a fluidizable cracking catalyst containing a heavy metal level comprising vanadium and nickel of greater than about 1000 ppm and which fluidizable cracking catalyst is deactivated by the deposition of coke deposits during said cracking, passed to a regeneration zone for reactivation of said fluidizable cracking catalyst by removal of said coke deposition and recycled after said reactivation to said reaction zone as the only catalyst to contact said feedstock, the improvement which comprises: (a) passing a first portion of said reactivated catalyst in contact with said feedstock at a flow rate sufficient to raise the temperature of said feedstock to a temperature of 850°-1050° F. and thereby vaporize a part of the distillate portion of said feedstock; and (b) passing a second portion of said reactivated catalyst to said reaction zone at a point distinct from said addition of step (a) to contact said first portion of said reactivated catalyst and feedstock containing said vaporized part of the distillate portion of said feedstock to effect the cracking of said feedstock.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2451619A Cited
US3186805A Cited
US3380911A Cited
US3639228A Cited
US3856659A Cited
US3926778A Cited
US4162213A Cited
US4090948A Cited
US4116814A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-03-23 1984-09-22 1985-03-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-03-23 1988-09-22 1989-03-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-03-23 1992-09-22 1993-03-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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