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US4257856A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrolytic process useful for the electrolysis of water

Assignee: AT&T Inc
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Filing: 1979-10-17
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Granted: 1981-03-24
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Expires: 1999-10-17
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Abstract

Abstract It is possible to significantly increase the efficiency of the electrolysis of water into hydrogen and oxygen while maintaining stability of the anode. This efficiency increase is obtained by using an iridium oxide anode which is produced by vacuum deposition techniques.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerardo Beni
  • 👤 William C. Dautremont-Smith
  • 👤 Lawrence M. Schiavone
  • 👤 Joseph L. Shay

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 12:57
CPC Classifications
C; C25; C25B; C25B11/00; C25B11/04; C25B11/051; C25B11/073; C25B11/075; C25B1/00; C25B1/01; C25B1/02; C25B1/04; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/30; Y02E60/36

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 45 words
A process of electrolyzing water comprising the steps of contacting an aqueous medium with a cathode and an anode and applying to said cathode and said anode a potential between these electrodes sufficient to produce hydrogen characterized in that said anode comprises sputtered iridium oxide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 45 words
A process of electrolyzing water comprising the steps of contacting an aqueous medium with a cathode and an anode and applying to said cathode and said anode a potential between these electrodes sufficient to produce hydrogen characterized in that said anode comprises sputtered iridium oxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said aqueous medium is acidic.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said aqueous medium is basic.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
An electrolytic cell comprising a first and second electrode characterized in that said first electrode comprises sputtered iridium oxide, said second electrode is adapted to promote the production of hydrogen, and means are provided for collecting hydrogen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
An electrolytic cell comprising a first and second electrode characterized in that said first electrode comprises sputtered iridium oxide, said second electrode is adapted to promote the production of hydrogen, and means are provided for collecting hydrogen.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3654188A Cited
US4046712A Cited
US4039698A Cited
US4157943A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-03-23 1984-09-22 1985-03-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-03-23 1988-09-22 1989-03-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-03-23 1992-09-22 1993-03-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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