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US4257151A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Inspection station for beverage containers

Assignee: Coca-Cola Co
•
Filing: 1979-03-23
•
Granted: 1981-03-24
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Expires: 1999-03-23
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Abstract

Abstract An inspection station for FIGAL containers which automatically tightens the container valves during movement along a continuous conveyor is described. The containers are clamped in a rotary indexing mechanism which rotates the containers until a discrete opening molded in a top rubber skirt of the container is indexed on a latch mechanism adjacent the conveyor. A pair of pneumatically driven socket wrenches are then lowered onto the container and are rotated to tighten the valves. After a predetermined period of time, the tightening of the valves is discontinued, the next FIGAL container moves into the indexing mechanism, and the valves of that container are tightened by the pneumatically driven socket wrenches.

Inventors

  • 👤 James C. Coots
  • 👤 Muir G. Howser

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 06:29
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23P; B23P19/00; B23P19/04; B23P19/06; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/53; Y10T29/53539; Y10T29/53687

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 159 words
An apparatus for automatically tightening valves on the tops of containers as said containers pass along a conveyor into a predetermined area, said containers having index openings of a predetermined characteristic shape therein comprising: wrench means disposed adjacent said predetermined area for tightening said valves; means for sensing the entrance of a container into said predetermined area and generating a signal indicative thereof; clamp means for securing said container on a fixed axis in response to said signal; means for rotating said container about said fixed axis; latch means for engaging said index opening and stopping the rotation of said container when said valves are aligned with said wrench means; means for constraining said wrench means to engage said valves; means responsive to the engagement of said valves by said wrench means for constraining said wrench means to apply a torque to said valves; and means for releasing said clamp means from said container when said valves are tightened.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 159 words
An apparatus for automatically tightening valves on the tops of containers as said containers pass along a conveyor into a predetermined area, said containers having index openings of a predetermined characteristic shape therein comprising: wrench means disposed adjacent said predetermined area for tightening said valves; means for sensing the entrance of a container into said predetermined area and generating a signal indicative thereof; clamp means for securing said container on a fixed axis in response to said signal; means for rotating said container about said fixed axis; latch means for engaging said index opening and stopping the rotation of said container when said valves are aligned with said wrench means; means for constraining said wrench means to engage said valves; means responsive to the engagement of said valves by said wrench means for constraining said wrench means to apply a torque to said valves; and means for releasing said clamp means from said container when said valves are tightened.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said wrench means include pneumatically powered motor means for applying a torque to said valves.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 69 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said clamp means comprises: first roller means disposed on one side of said conveyor including at least one power driven roller; second roller means disposed on the opposite side of said conveyor; and actuator means for moving either of said roller means toward the other roller means to clamp said container therebetween in response to said signal from said means for sensing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said first roller means includes a pair of rollers, one of said pair being power driven, and said second roller means includes a pair of rollers which are not power driven but which are free to rotate with said container.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 29 words
The apparatus of claims 3 or 4, wherein said first roller means is mounted on a lever and said actuator means comprises a pneumatic cylinder for pivoting said lever.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said latch means comprises a lever which rides along the periphery of said container until it reaches said index opening, said lever having a notch which locks in said index opening.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said wrench means includes sockets for receiving said valves.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus of claim 7, wherein said sockets are mounted on resilient support means which permit limited movement of said sockets with respect to said valves.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2796789A Cited
US3757613A Cited
US3993199A Cited
US4164281A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-03-23 1984-09-22 1985-03-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-03-23 1988-09-22 1989-03-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-03-23 1992-09-22 1993-03-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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