US4256808A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method and means for reducing heat transmission through a window
Assignee: Studsvik Energiteknik AB
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Filing: 1979-03-07
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Granted: 1981-03-17
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Expires: 1999-03-07
Abstract
Abstract A method of reducing heat transmission through a window in a heated building, in a direction from the interior of the building to the building surroundings, while simultaneously maintaining complete visibility through the window both in, as well as against said direction, characterized in that a plastics film is applied to a window pane, said film being substantially fully transparent for visible light and which has substantially reduced transparency for a wavelength range corresponding to the heat radiation from the interior of the building. The film may comprise or consist of a polyethylene terephthalate film. Possibly a transparent polyvinyl fluoride film is also arranged in the window. Alternatively, a compound film comprising a polyethylene terephthalate film and a polyvinyl fluoride film is applied to the pane. Preferably the polyethylene terephthalate film is applied nearer to the interior of the building than the polyvinyl fluoride film. A means for carrying the method into effect comprises a compound film consisting of a polyethylene-terephthalate film and a polyvinyl fluoride film, said compound film being made with dimensions corresponding to the dimensions of a window pane and arranged for attaching thereto.
Inventors
- 👤 Ram B. Roy
- 👤 Lars B. stehsson
- 👤 Rolf B. Westin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 08:19
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B17/00; B32B17/06; B32B17/10; B32B17/10005; B32B17/1055; B32B17/10779; B32B17/10009; B32B17/10018; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/08; B32B27/30; B32B27/304; C; C03; C03C; C03C17/00; C03C17/28; C03C17/32; E; E06; E06B; E06B3/00; E06B3/66; E06B3/67; E06B3/6715; E06B7/00; E06B7/28; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/40; B32B2307/412; B32B2367/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/918; Y10S428/92; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/3154
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
84 words
A method of reducing heat transmission through a window in a heated building, in a direction from the interior of the building to the building surroundings, while simultaneously maintaining complete visibility through the window both in, as well as against said direction, characterized in that a plastic film is applied to a window pane, said film being substantially fully transparent for visible light and which has substantially reduced transparency for a wavelength range corresponding to the heat radiation from the interior of the building.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
84 words
A method of reducing heat transmission through a window in a heated building, in a direction from the interior of the building to the building surroundings, while simultaneously maintaining complete visibility through the window both in, as well as against said direction, characterized in that a plastic film is applied to a window pane, said film being substantially fully transparent for visible light and which has substantially reduced transparency for a wavelength range corresponding to the heat radiation from the interior of the building.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the film comprises a polyethylene terephthalate film.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
A method as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a transparent polyvinyl fluoride film is also arranged in the window.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
A method as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that a compound film comprising a polyethylene terephthalate film and a polyvinyl fluoride film is applied to the pane.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
A method as claimed in claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the polyethylene terephthalate film is applied nearer to the interior of the building than the polyvinyl fluoride film.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
45 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the window is a multi-pane window and that the film is applied to the surface of a pane facing towards the building surroundings, said pane being the one nearest to the interior of the building.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the plastic film is applied to the window pane utilizing static electricity developed in handling said film.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
141 words
A plastic film for reducing heat transmission through a window in a heated building in a direction from the interior of the building to the building surroundings, while simultaneously maintaining complete visibility through the window both in, as well as against said direction, said window having at least one window pane, and said plasic film comprising: a first film, said first film having dimensions corresponding to the dimensions of said window pane, and said first film being adapted to be attached to said window pane; and a second film, said second film having dimensions corresponding to the dimensions of said window pane, and said second film being attached to said first film; wherein one of said first and second films comprise a polyethylene terephthalate film, and further wherein the other of said first and second films comprises a polyvinyl fluoride film.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
141 words
A plastic film for reducing heat transmission through a window in a heated building in a direction from the interior of the building to the building surroundings, while simultaneously maintaining complete visibility through the window both in, as well as against said direction, said window having at least one window pane, and said plasic film comprising: a first film, said first film having dimensions corresponding to the dimensions of said window pane, and said first film being adapted to be attached to said window pane; and a second film, said second film having dimensions corresponding to the dimensions of said window pane, and said second film being attached to said first film; wherein one of said first and second films comprise a polyethylene terephthalate film, and further wherein the other of said first and second films comprises a polyvinyl fluoride film.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4158718A
Cited
US4095013A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-03-16 | 1984-09-15 | 1985-03-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-03-16 | 1988-09-15 | 1989-03-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-03-16 | 1992-09-15 | 1993-03-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |