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US4255632A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Grounding switch for gas-insulated high voltage switchgear

Assignee: ABB Norden Holding AB
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Filing: 1978-07-03
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Granted: 1981-03-10
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Expires: 1998-07-03
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Abstract

Abstract A grounding switch for gas-insulated, metal-enclosed high voltage switchgear in which a movable switch contact, in permanent connection with the grounded enclosure of the switchgear, and a movable counter contact at high potential, mounted on at least one phase conductor of the switchgear, are moved relatively into respective OFF and ON-positions by an operating device, with the movable switch contact in non-contacting and contacting relationship, respectively, with the movable counter contact. A metal screen surrounds the phase conductor in the region thereof where the movable counter contact is mounted. The movable counter contact is centrally mounted in the metal screen and is displaced from the screen towards the movable switch contact during closing of the contact elements to the ON-position. The movable counter contact is retracted within the screen in the OFF-position. The movable counter contact includes an elevated portion for enhancing the control of flash-over such that it occurs between the movable switch contact and the elevated portion. In a modified embodiment the movable counter contact is independently operated by a second operating device, but in synchronism with the operation of the first operating device.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans Backskog

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 19:44
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H33/00; H01H33/02; H01H33/24; H02; H02B; H02B13/00; H02B13/02; H02B13/035; H02B13/075; H01H2033/028

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 149 words
Grounding switch in combination with a gas-insulated, metal-enclosed, high voltage switchgear, comprising: a movable switch contact in permanent connection with a grounded enclosure of the switchgear; at least one phase conductor; a movable counter contact permanently connected to said at least one phase conductor; a metal screen surrounding said phase conductor in the region of said movable counter contact; a first operating device for displacement of said movable switch contact between an OFF-position and an ON-position for grounding said switchgear, with said movable switch contact in non-contacting and contacting relationship with said movable counter contact, respectively in said OFF-position and said ON-position; said movable counter contact is centrally mounted in said metal screen, and being arranged, upon closing of said movable switch contact to said ON-position, to be displaced from said screen towards said movable switch contact, said movable counter contact being retracted within said screen in said OFF-position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 149 words
Grounding switch in combination with a gas-insulated, metal-enclosed, high voltage switchgear, comprising: a movable switch contact in permanent connection with a grounded enclosure of the switchgear; at least one phase conductor; a movable counter contact permanently connected to said at least one phase conductor; a metal screen surrounding said phase conductor in the region of said movable counter contact; a first operating device for displacement of said movable switch contact between an OFF-position and an ON-position for grounding said switchgear, with said movable switch contact in non-contacting and contacting relationship with said movable counter contact, respectively in said OFF-position and said ON-position; said movable counter contact is centrally mounted in said metal screen, and being arranged, upon closing of said movable switch contact to said ON-position, to be displaced from said screen towards said movable switch contact, said movable counter contact being retracted within said screen in said OFF-position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
The combination according to claim 1 wherein said movable counter contact includes an elevated portion extending towards said movable switch contact, such that flash-over occurs between said movable switch contact and said elevated portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The combination according to claim 1, further comprising a linkage mechanism for connecting said movable counter contact to said first operating device.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
The combination according to any of claims 1, 2 or 3 wherein said first operating device displaces said movable counter contact during the closing operation at a speed of 0.25 to 1 times the speed of said movable switch contact.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The combination according to claim 1, further comprising a second operating device for operating said movable counter contact in synchronism with said first operating device.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
The combination according to claim 5 wherein said movable counter contact includes an elevated portion extending towards said movable switch contact, such that flash-over occurs between said movable switch contact and said elevated portion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The combination according to claims 5 or 6 wherein said second operating device displaces said movable counter contact during the closing operation at a speed of 0.25 to 1 times the speed of said movable switch contact.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3562460A Cited
US3806682A Cited
US4016382A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-03-09 1984-09-08 1985-03-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-03-09 1988-09-08 1989-03-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-03-09 1992-09-08 1993-03-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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