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Boron-silicon compounds suitable for use as hydraulic fluids

Assignee: Castrol Ltd
•
Filing: 1979-04-13
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Granted: 1981-03-10
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Expires: 1999-04-13
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Abstract

Abstract Novel compounds of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein: (a) each R 1 is a hydrocarbyl group, or a group of the formula: ##STR2## and each R 1 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 1 . (b) R 2 is a group as defined for R 1 , or a group of the formula: --O(R.sup.5 O).sub.n Si(R.sup.1).sub.3 (iv) and each group R 2 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 2 . (c) each of R 3 and R 4 is independently a group of the formula: ##STR3## --(R.sup.5 O).sub.n --R.sup.6 (vii) (d) R 5 is an alkylene or an arylene group and each R 5 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 5 , (e) R 6 is a hydrocarbyl group of hydrogen and each group R 6 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 6 , (f) n is zero or an integer and each n may be the same as, or different from, any other n. The compounds are useful as water scavengers, particularly for hydraulic fluids, as well as in paints, lubricating oils and electrical oils.

Inventors

  • 👤 Colin J. Harrington
  • 👤 Herbert F. Askew

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 10:38
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D7/00; C09D7/40; C09D7/60; C09D7/63; C10; C10M; C10M105/00; C10M105/76; C07; C07F; C07F7/00; C07F7/02; C07F7/08; C07F7/0834; C07F7/0836; C07F7/18; C07F7/1804; C10M139/00; H; H01; H01B; H01B3/00; H01B3/18; H01B3/30; H01B3/46; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/54; C08K5/541; C08K5/5415; C08K5/55; C10M2203/00; C10M2203/10; C10M2203/102; C10M2209/00; C10M2209/10; C10M2209/103; C10M2209/104; C10M2215/00; C10M2215/02; C10M2215/04; C10M2215/044; C10M2227/00; C10M2227/06; C10M2227/061; C10N; C10N2040/00; C10N2040/08; C10N2040/14; C10N2040/16; C10N2040/17; C10N2040/175; C10N2040/18; C10N2040/185

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 255 words
A compound of the general formula: ##STR14## wherein: (a) each R 1 is a hydrocarbyl group, or a group of the formula: ##STR15## and each R 1 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 1 , (b) R 2 is an aryl group or a group of the formula (i), (ii), or (iii) as defined above, or a group of the formula: --O(R.sup.5 O).sub.n Si(R.sup.12).sub.3 (iv) and each group R 2 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 2 , (c) each of R 3 and R 4 is independently a group of the formula: ##STR16## (d) R 5 is an alkylene or an arylene group and each R 5 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 5 , (e) R 6 is a hydrocarbyl group or hydrogen and each group R 6 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 6 , (f) n is zero or an integer and each n may be the same as, or different from, any other n, (g) each R 11 and R 12 independently is a hydrocarbyl group or a group of the formula (i) or (ii) as defined above, and R 10 is an aryl group or a group of the formula (i), (ii) or (iv) as defined above, (h) provided that when R 1 or R 2 is a group of formula (iii), R 3 and R 4 are each not a group of formula (v).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 255 words
A compound of the general formula: ##STR14## wherein: (a) each R 1 is a hydrocarbyl group, or a group of the formula: ##STR15## and each R 1 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 1 , (b) R 2 is an aryl group or a group of the formula (i), (ii), or (iii) as defined above, or a group of the formula: --O(R.sup.5 O).sub.n Si(R.sup.12).sub.3 (iv) and each group R 2 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 2 , (c) each of R 3 and R 4 is independently a group of the formula: ##STR16## (d) R 5 is an alkylene or an arylene group and each R 5 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 5 , (e) R 6 is a hydrocarbyl group or hydrogen and each group R 6 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 6 , (f) n is zero or an integer and each n may be the same as, or different from, any other n, (g) each R 11 and R 12 independently is a hydrocarbyl group or a group of the formula (i) or (ii) as defined above, and R 10 is an aryl group or a group of the formula (i), (ii) or (iv) as defined above, (h) provided that when R 1 or R 2 is a group of formula (iii), R 3 and R 4 are each not a group of formula (v).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A compound as claimed in claim 1, wherein R 3 and R 4 are each independently a group of the formula: --(R.sup.5 O).sub.n --R.sup.6 (vii).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
A compound as claimed in claim 2, of the general formula: ##STR17##
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 96 words
A compound of the general formula: ##STR18## wherein each R 7 independently is a hydrocarbyl group, or a group of the formula: --(OR.sup.5).sub.n --OR.sup.6 (i) n is 0 or an integer from 1 to 5, m is 1, 2, or 3, R 5 is an alkylene or an arylene group and each R 5 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 5 , and R 6 is a hydrocarbyl group or hydrogen and each group R 6 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 6 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 96 words
A compound of the general formula: ##STR18## wherein each R 7 independently is a hydrocarbyl group, or a group of the formula: --(OR.sup.5).sub.n --OR.sup.6 (i) n is 0 or an integer from 1 to 5, m is 1, 2, or 3, R 5 is an alkylene or an arylene group and each R 5 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 5 , and R 6 is a hydrocarbyl group or hydrogen and each group R 6 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 6 .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 57 words
A compound of the general formula (I) as defined in claim 1, wherein each R 1 independently is a hydrocarbyl group, or a group of the formula (i) or (ii) as defined in claim 1, and R 2 is an aryl group or a group of the formula (i), (ii) or (iv) as defined in claim 1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
A compound as claimed in claim 5 of the general formula: ##STR19##
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 178 words
A compound of the general formula: ##STR20## wherein each R 1 independently is a hydrocarbyl group or a group of the formula: --(OR.sup.5).sub.n --OR.sup.6 (i) or --R.sup.5 --(OR.sup.5).sub.n --OR.sup.6 (ii), each R 2 independently is an aryl group or a group of the formula: --(OR.sup.5).sub.n --R.sup.6 (i) --R.sup.5 --(OR.sup.5).sub.n --R.sup.6 (ii) or --O(R.sup.5 O).sub.n Si(R.sup.12).sub.3 (iv) wherein each R 12 independently is a hydrocarbyl group or a group of the formula (i) or (ii) as defined above, R 8 is a group of the formula --(R.sup.5 O).sub.n --R.sup.6 and each group R 8 may be the same as, or different from any other group R 8 , p is 0, 1 or 2, and R 5 is an alkylene or an arylene group and each R 5 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 5 , R 6 is a hydrocarbyl group or hydrogen and each group R 6 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 6 and n is 0 or an integer from 1 to 5.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 178 words
A compound of the general formula: ##STR20## wherein each R 1 independently is a hydrocarbyl group or a group of the formula: --(OR.sup.5).sub.n --OR.sup.6 (i) or --R.sup.5 --(OR.sup.5).sub.n --OR.sup.6 (ii), each R 2 independently is an aryl group or a group of the formula: --(OR.sup.5).sub.n --R.sup.6 (i) --R.sup.5 --(OR.sup.5).sub.n --R.sup.6 (ii) or --O(R.sup.5 O).sub.n Si(R.sup.12).sub.3 (iv) wherein each R 12 independently is a hydrocarbyl group or a group of the formula (i) or (ii) as defined above, R 8 is a group of the formula --(R.sup.5 O).sub.n --R.sup.6 and each group R 8 may be the same as, or different from any other group R 8 , p is 0, 1 or 2, and R 5 is an alkylene or an arylene group and each R 5 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 5 , R 6 is a hydrocarbyl group or hydrogen and each group R 6 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 6 and n is 0 or an integer from 1 to 5.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
A compound as claimed in claim 1, wherein R 1 , or each R 1 , is an alkyl group, a phenyl group, the residue of a glycol ether or an alkoxy group.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
A compound as claimed in claim 8, wherein R 1 , or each R 1 , is a methyl group.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 44 words
A compound as claimed in claim 1, wherein R 2 , or each R 2 , is a phenyl group, the residue of a glycol ether, an alkoxy group, or a group of the formula --OB[O(R 5 O) n --R 6 ] 2 .
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
A compound as claimed in claim 1, wherein R 5 is ethylene or propylene.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
A compound as claimed in claim 1, wherein R 6 , or each R 6 , is a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
A compound as claimed in claim 12, wherein R 6 , or each R 6 , is methyl or ethyl.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 21 words
A compound as claimed in claim 1, wherein n or each n is zero or an integer from 1 to 5.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 73 words
A compound of the general formula: Me.sub.2 Si[OB(OR.sup.9).sub.2 ].sub.2 wherein R 9 is a C 6 to C 20 alkyl group or a group of the formula --(R 5 O) n --Et or --(R 5 O) n --Me, wherein n is from 2 to 5, and R 5 is an alkylene or an arylene group and each R 5 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 5 .
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 73 words
A compound of the general formula: Me.sub.2 Si[OB(OR.sup.9).sub.2 ].sub.2 wherein R 9 is a C 6 to C 20 alkyl group or a group of the formula --(R 5 O) n --Et or --(R 5 O) n --Me, wherein n is from 2 to 5, and R 5 is an alkylene or an arylene group and each R 5 may be the same as, or different from, any other group R 5 .
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
A compound as claimed in claim 15, wherein R 9 is --(CH 2 CH 2 O) 3 Me.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2431878A Cited
US2434953A Cited
US2440101A Cited
GB694526A Cited
US2644805A Cited
US2957900A Cited
US2967877A Cited
US3519671A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-03-09 1984-09-08 1985-03-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-03-09 1988-09-08 1989-03-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-03-09 1992-09-08 1993-03-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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