Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
275 words
An interfacial process of producing a substantially amorphous, melt processible poly(ester carbonate) which comprises: (1) mixing with an aqueous bisphenolate solution having a pH of at least about 8, (a) phosgene and (b) an organic solution of an acid halide which solution is immiscible with the aqueous bisphenolate solution, at a temperature and for a sufficient time and under sufficient agitation to react said phosgene and said acid halide with said bisphenolate to form an amorphous polymer, said aqueous bisphenolate being an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt of at least one bisphenol of the formula ##STR4## where R is alkylene of 1-4 carbons, --O--, --S--, --SO 2 --, --CO-- or a single bond, and R' is independently at each occurrence, H, Cl, Br, F, alkyl, phenyl or halogenated alkyl; said acid halide being at least one compound of the formula ##STR5## with X being Cl or Br, the acid halides being meta or para or 2,6 or 2,7 and R" being independently at each occurrence, H, Cl, Br, F, alkyl, phenyl or halogenated alkyl; the overall molar ratio of phosgene to acid halide being between about 0.2:1 and about 20:1; the molar ratio of bisphenolate to acid halide plus phosgene being between about 1:1 and about 1.0:1.2; and at least about 20% of phosgene as a mole percentage of the acid halide being mixed with the aqueous bisphenolate no later than the mixing of the acid halide with the bisphenolate; (2) separating the aqueous phase and the organic phase; (3) washing the organic phase with aqueous liquid; and (4) recovering the substantially amorphous, melt processable poly(ester carbonate) polymer from the washed organic phase.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
275 words
An interfacial process of producing a substantially amorphous, melt processible poly(ester carbonate) which comprises: (1) mixing with an aqueous bisphenolate solution having a pH of at least about 8, (a) phosgene and (b) an organic solution of an acid halide which solution is immiscible with the aqueous bisphenolate solution, at a temperature and for a sufficient time and under sufficient agitation to react said phosgene and said acid halide with said bisphenolate to form an amorphous polymer, said aqueous bisphenolate being an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt of at least one bisphenol of the formula ##STR4## where R is alkylene of 1-4 carbons, --O--, --S--, --SO 2 --, --CO-- or a single bond, and R' is independently at each occurrence, H, Cl, Br, F, alkyl, phenyl or halogenated alkyl; said acid halide being at least one compound of the formula ##STR5## with X being Cl or Br, the acid halides being meta or para or 2,6 or 2,7 and R" being independently at each occurrence, H, Cl, Br, F, alkyl, phenyl or halogenated alkyl; the overall molar ratio of phosgene to acid halide being between about 0.2:1 and about 20:1; the molar ratio of bisphenolate to acid halide plus phosgene being between about 1:1 and about 1.0:1.2; and at least about 20% of phosgene as a mole percentage of the acid halide being mixed with the aqueous bisphenolate no later than the mixing of the acid halide with the bisphenolate; (2) separating the aqueous phase and the organic phase; (3) washing the organic phase with aqueous liquid; and (4) recovering the substantially amorphous, melt processable poly(ester carbonate) polymer from the washed organic phase.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
The interfacial process of claim 1 wherein the bisphenolate is an alkali metal salt of a bisphenol of the first above formula where R' is H in all occurrences and R is alkylene of 1-4 carbons.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The interfacial process of claim 1 wherein the bisphenolate is the sodium salt of 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) propane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The interfacial process of claim 1 wherein said acid halide is selected from the group consisting of terephthalolyl chloride, isophthaloyl chloride and mixtures thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
13 words
The interfacial process of claim 4 wherein said acid halide is terephthaloyl chloride.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
The interfacial process of claim 1 wherein said acid halide is selected from the group consisting of 1,4- and 1,3-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid bromides and chlorides and mixtures thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
The interfacial process of claim 1 wherein said acid halide is selected from the group consisting of 2,6- and 2,7-napthalenedicarboxylic acid chloride and bromide and mixtures thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
39 words
The interfacial process of claim 1 wherein at least about 50% of phosgene as a molar percentage of the acid halide is mixed with the aqueous bisphenolate no later than the mixing of the acid halide with the bisphenolate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
34 words
The interfacial process of claim 1, 3 or 5 wherein all of said phosgene is dissolved with said acid halide in an organic solvent prior to mixing the organic phase with said aqueous bisphenolate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
22 words
The interfacial process of claim 9 wherein the molar ratio of phosgene to acid halide is between about 0.7:1 and about 1.2:1.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
22 words
The interfacial process of claim 1 wherein the molar ratio of phosgene to acid halide is between about 0.7:1 and about 1.2:1.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the agitation is sufficient to cause the reaction mixture to become opaque in appearance without separate phases clearly discernible by visual observation.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the agitation is sufficient to achieve clean phase separation by merely allowing the reaction mixture to stand after reaction.