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US4253972A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flame retardant polyolefins

Assignee: Great Lakes Chemical Corp
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Filing: 1979-10-01
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Granted: 1981-03-03
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Expires: 1999-10-01
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Abstract

Abstract The addition of a polyhydric alcohol to compositions comprising a polyolefin and a pentate salt of an amino-s-triazine improves the intumescent behavior and flame retardant characteristics thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Clifton T. Fleenor, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 09:16
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K21/00; C09K21/14; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/05; C08K5/053; C08K5/16; C08K5/34; C08K5/3467; C08K5/3477; C08K5/3492; C08K5/34928

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 30 words
Polyolefin compositions comprising a polyolefin, an intumescent flame retardant additive selected from the group consisting of melammonium pentate, the pentate salt of ammelide, and mixtures thereof, and a polyhydric alcohol.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 30 words
Polyolefin compositions comprising a polyolefin, an intumescent flame retardant additive selected from the group consisting of melammonium pentate, the pentate salt of ammelide, and mixtures thereof, and a polyhydric alcohol.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the polyhydric alcohol is selected from the group consisting of pentaerythritol, dipentaerythritol, tripentaerythritol, pentitols, and hexitols and mixtures thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the polyhydric alcohol is selected from the group consisting of pentaerythritol, dipentaerythritol, and tripentaerythritol and mixtures thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the polyhydric alcohol is selected from the group consisting of inositol, adonitol, arabitol, dulcitol, N-methylglucamine, amylose, xylan and mixtures thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the intumescent flame retardant additive is present in from about 15 to about 40 percent by weight of the total composition, and wherein the weight ratio of intumescent flame retardant additive to polyhydric alcohol is in the range 10:1 to 4:1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the polyolefin is selected from the group consisting of polypropylene, polyethylene and copolymers thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said additive is melammonium pentate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said additive is the pentate salt of ammelide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
An intumescent composition adapted to render polyolefins flame retardant comprising a pentate salt of an amino-s-triazine and a polyhydric alcohol.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
An intumescent composition adapted to render polyolefins flame retardant comprising a pentate salt of an amino-s-triazine and a polyhydric alcohol.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
The composition of claim 9 wherein the pentate salt of an amino-s-triazine and the polyhydric alcohol are present in a weight ratio of from about 10:1 to about 4:1.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
The composition of claim 9 wherein the pentate salt of an amino-s-triazine is selected from the group consisting of melammonium pentate, the pentate salt of ammelide and mixtures thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 9 wherein the polyhydric alcohol is selected from the group consisting of pentaerythritol, dipentaerythritol, tripentaerythritol, pentitols, and hexitols and mixtures thereof.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
The composition of claim 9 wherein the polyhydric alcohol is selected from the group consisting of pentaerythritol, dipentaerythritol, and tripentaerythritol and mixtures thereof.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 26 words
The composition of claim 9 wherein the polyhydric alcohol is selected from the group consisting of inositol, adonitol, arabitol, dulcitol, N-methylglucamine, amylose, xylan and mixtures thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4028333A Cited
US4154930A Cited
US4201705A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-03-02 1984-09-01 1985-03-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-03-02 1988-09-01 1989-03-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-03-02 1992-09-01 1993-03-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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