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US4252876A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lithium battery

Assignee: Eic Corp
•
Filing: 1979-07-02
•
Granted: 1981-02-24
•
Expires: 1999-07-02
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Abstract

Abstract An electrolyte for a rechargeable electrochemical cell featuring diethylether, a cosolvent, and a lithium salt.

Inventors

  • 👤 Victor R. Koch

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 08:01
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M10/00; H01M10/05; H01M10/056; H01M10/0564; H01M10/0566; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 80 words
A rechargable electrochemical cell comprising a lithium-containing electrode and an electrolyte, said electrolyte comprising: diethyl ether, a cosolvent, and a lithium salt, wherein said diethyl ether and said cosolvent are present in proportional amounts greater than or equal to 70 percent and 5 percent by volume, respectively, said amounts being selected to produce an increase in conductivity compared to that of pure diethyl ether proportionally equal to or greater than any decrease in cycling efficiency compared to pure diethyl ether.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 80 words
A rechargable electrochemical cell comprising a lithium-containing electrode and an electrolyte, said electrolyte comprising: diethyl ether, a cosolvent, and a lithium salt, wherein said diethyl ether and said cosolvent are present in proportional amounts greater than or equal to 70 percent and 5 percent by volume, respectively, said amounts being selected to produce an increase in conductivity compared to that of pure diethyl ether proportionally equal to or greater than any decrease in cycling efficiency compared to pure diethyl ether.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The cell of claim 1 wherein said cosolvent is present in an amount which does not decrease cycling efficiency compared to pure diethyl ether.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The cell of claim 2 wherein said cosolvent is present in an amount which increases cycling efficiency compared to pure diethyl ether.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The cell of claim 1 wherein said cosolvent comprises a saturated compound.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The cell of claim 4 wherein said saturated compound comprises a saturated ether.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
The cell of claim 5 wherein said saturated either consists of tetrahydrofuran.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The cell of claim 5 wherein said saturated ether consists of dimethoxyethane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The cell of claim 5 wherein said saturated ether consists of 1, 3-dioxolane.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
The cell of claim 5 wherein said saturated ether consists of dimethylether.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
The cell of claim 5 wherein said saturated ether consists of ethyl tetrahydrofurfuryl ether.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The cell of claim 1 wherein said cosolvent comprises an unsaturated compound.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 11 words
The cell of claim 1 wherein said cosolvent comprises a furan.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 12 words
The cell of claim 11 wherein said unsaturated compound consists of 2-methylfuran.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 12 words
The cell of claim 11 wherein said unsaturated compound consists of 2,5-dimethylfuran.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 12 words
The cell of claim 11 wherein said unsaturated compound consists of N-methylpyrrole.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 14 words
The cell of claim 11 wherein said unsaturated compound consists of 3, 5- dimethylisoxazole.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 10 words
The cell of claim 1, further comprising a second cosolvent.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 14 words
The cell of claim 17 wherein said second cosolvent consists of a saturated ether.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 28 words
The cell of either of claims 1 or 17 wherein said lithium salt is present in a concentration sufficient to prevent the separation of said electrolyte into layers.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 23 words
The cell of claim 1 wherein said diethyl ether is present in a proportional amount equal to or greater than 80% by volume.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 23 words
The cell of claim 1 wherein said diethyl ether is present in a proportional amount equal to or greater than 90% by volume.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 35 words
The cell of claim 6 wherein said diethyl ether is present in a proportional amount equal to or greater than 90%, and said tetrahydrofuran is present in an amount equal to or less than 10%.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 14 words
The cell of claim 1 wherein said lithium salt consists of LiAsF 6 .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3185590A Cited
US3468716A Cited
US3578500A Cited
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GB1343853A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-02-24 1984-08-25 1985-02-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-02-24 1988-08-25 1989-02-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-02-24 1992-08-25 1993-02-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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