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US4251823A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ink jet recording apparatus

Assignee: Koki Holdings Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1979-08-29
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Granted: 1981-02-17
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Expires: 1999-08-29
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Abstract

Abstract A multi-nozzle ink jet recording apparatus having a plurality of nozzle apertures arranged in parallel for generating ink droplets. Information signals as applied to respective electrical energy-mechanical energy converting elements associated with independent ink chambers in communication with the respective nozzle apertures to selectively generate from the nozzle apertures ink droplets necessary for recording in response to the information signals. The electrical signals applied to the converting elements associated with adjoining independent ink chambers are rendered mutually out of phase to thereby prevent generation of surplus ink due to interference between the adjoining independent ink chambers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Syoji Sagae

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 16:07
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/015; B41J2/04; B41J2/045; B41J2/04501; B41J2/04525; B41J2/04581; B41J2/04588; G; G01; G01D; G01D15/00; G01D15/16; G01D15/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 166 words
An ink jet recording apparatus comprising: a nozzle head including a common ink chamber, a plurality of independent parallel ink chambers spaced from the common ink chamber and having each a nozzle aperture at one end, and ink flow channels for communicating the common ink chamber with the respective independent ink chambers; electrical energy-mechanical energy converting elements associated with the respective independent ink chambers of the nozzle head; means for applying electrical signals to the respective converting elements to vary the interior volume of the respective independent ink chambers, for causing ink therein to be ejected from the respective nozzle apertures in the form of ink droplets in response to the electrical signals; and a recording medium opposing the nozzle head to receive the ink droplets ejected from the respective nozzle apertures, said means for applying the electrical signals to the converting elements causing the electrical signals applied to a plurality of adjoining converting elements of the nozzle head to be rendered mutually out of phase.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 166 words
An ink jet recording apparatus comprising: a nozzle head including a common ink chamber, a plurality of independent parallel ink chambers spaced from the common ink chamber and having each a nozzle aperture at one end, and ink flow channels for communicating the common ink chamber with the respective independent ink chambers; electrical energy-mechanical energy converting elements associated with the respective independent ink chambers of the nozzle head; means for applying electrical signals to the respective converting elements to vary the interior volume of the respective independent ink chambers, for causing ink therein to be ejected from the respective nozzle apertures in the form of ink droplets in response to the electrical signals; and a recording medium opposing the nozzle head to receive the ink droplets ejected from the respective nozzle apertures, said means for applying the electrical signals to the converting elements causing the electrical signals applied to a plurality of adjoining converting elements of the nozzle head to be rendered mutually out of phase.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
An ink jet recording apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of parallel independent ink chambers of the nozzle head comprises at least three ink chambers each of which is driven independently.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
An ink jet recording apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said means for applying the electrical signal to the converting elements causes the timing for generation of the electrical signals to vary in accordance with the direction of movement of said nozzle head.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 87 words
An ink jet recording apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the phases of the electrical signals applied to the plurality of converting elements are rendered different successively in the order of arrangement of the converting elements and, wherein said nozzle head is arranged obliquely such that a converting element supplied with an electrical signal of leading phase is displaced upstream in the transport direction of the recording medium and a converting element supplied with an electrical signal of lagging phase is displaced downstream in that transport direction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3946398A Cited
US4189734A Cited
US3848258A Cited
US3925790A Cited
US4161670A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-02-17 1984-08-18 1985-02-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-02-17 1988-08-18 1989-02-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-02-17 1992-08-18 1993-02-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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