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Impact resistant pressable explosive composition of high energetic material content

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
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Filing: 1979-06-20
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Granted: 1981-02-17
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Expires: 1999-06-20
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Abstract

Abstract The impact resistance of particulate RDX and HMX explosives is increased with a minimum loss of explosive output by admixture of about 1 to 9% of a particulate second explosive of the group 1,3,6,8-tetranitrocarbazole, 2,4,6,2', 4',6'-hexanitrooxanilide and ammonium picrate. Pressable explosive compositions of even greater impact resistance are obtained by coating the particulate dual explosive with 1 to 5% of a binder, such as petrolatum.

Inventors

  • 👤 H. William Voigt, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 17:45
CPC Classifications
C; C06; C06B; C06B45/00; C06B45/04; C06B45/06; C06B45/10; C06B25/00; C06B25/34; C06B45/18; C06B45/20; C06B45/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 52 words
An explosive composition comprising a mixture of about from 90% to 99% by weight of at least one particulate first explosive selected from the group consisting of 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazacyclohexane and 1,3,5,7-tetranitrol,3,5,7-tetraazacyclooctane and about from 1 to 9% of at least one particulate second explosive selected from the group consisting of 1,3,6,8-tetranitrocarbazole and, 2,4,6,2',4',6',-hexanitrooxanilide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 52 words
An explosive composition comprising a mixture of about from 90% to 99% by weight of at least one particulate first explosive selected from the group consisting of 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazacyclohexane and 1,3,5,7-tetranitrol,3,5,7-tetraazacyclooctane and about from 1 to 9% of at least one particulate second explosive selected from the group consisting of 1,3,6,8-tetranitrocarbazole and, 2,4,6,2',4',6',-hexanitrooxanilide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
An explosive composition according to claim 1, wherein the crystalline high explosive is 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazacyclohexane and the second explosive is -1,3.6,8-tetranitro-carbazole.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
An explosive composition according to claim 1, wherein about from 1 to 5% of a binder, based on the weight of the mixture of said crystalline high explosive and said second second explosive, is incorporated.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
An explosive composition according to claim 3, wherein the binder is selected from the group consisting of petroleum waxes, polyurethanes, polyethylenes, polypropylenes, acrylic resins, polyvinylpyrrolidones and dialkyl adipates.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
An explosive composition according to claim 3, wherein the binder consists essentially of petrolatum.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
An explosive composition according to claim 3, wherein the crystalline explosive is 1,3,5,-trinitro-1,3,5-triazacyclohexane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
An explosive composition according to claim 3, wherein the second explosive is 1,3,6,8-tetranitrocarbazole.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
An explosive composition according to claim 3, wherein the mixture contains about 95% of the crystalline high explosive and about 5% of the second explosive and the amount of binder is about 3%.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
An explosive composition according to claim 8, wherein the high explosive is 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazacyclohexane, the second explosive is 1,3,6,8-tetranitrocarbazole and the binder is petrolatum.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
An explosive composition according to claim 3, wherein the high explosive is coated with about 0.05 to about 0.5% by weight of polyvinylpyrrolidone.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3953259A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-02-17 1984-08-18 1985-02-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-02-17 1988-08-18 1989-02-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-02-17 1992-08-18 1993-02-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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