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US4249949A
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Methods for consolidating radioactive waste material using self-setting or water-settable compositions containing an organic polyisocyanate, a non-ionic surface active agent devoid of isocyanate-reactive groups and alkaline filler
Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
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Filing: 1979-05-14
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Granted: 1981-02-10
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Expires: 1999-05-14
Abstract
Abstract Self-setting compositions are formed by bringing into admixture an organic polyisocyanate, a non-ionic surface active agent devoid of isocyanate-reactive groups, an alkaline filler and water. Preferred alkaline fillers are portland cement, calcium oxide and hydrated lime. A plasticizer is preferably incorporated in the composition. Waste material, for example liquid or particulate radioactive wastes may be formed into a self-setting composition for consolidation and disposal. A particulate extender may be incorporated in the self-setting composition to give a product useful for example as a floor screed or cavity filler.
Inventors
- 👤 Alan M. Wooler
- 👤 Olle Bengtson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 13:04
CPC Classifications
G; G21; G21F; G21F9/00; G21F9/28; G21F9/30; G21F9/301; G21F9/307; C; C02; C02F; C02F11/00; C02F11/008; C04; C04B; C04B28/00; C04B28/02; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/08; C08G18/10; C08G18/28; C08G18/30; C08G18/302; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/01; C08K3/013; G21F9/04; G21F9/06; G21F9/16; G21F9/167; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W30/00; Y02W30/50; Y02W30/91
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
39 words
A method of consolidating a radioactive waste material which comprises bringing the radioactive waste material into admixture with an organic polyisocyanate; a non-ionic surface active agent devoid of isocyanate-reactive groups; and an alkaline filler in the presence of water.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
39 words
A method of consolidating a radioactive waste material which comprises bringing the radioactive waste material into admixture with an organic polyisocyanate; a non-ionic surface active agent devoid of isocyanate-reactive groups; and an alkaline filler in the presence of water.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the waste material is a wet particulate waste.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the waste material is a liquid aqueous waste.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the alkaline filler is portland cement, calcium oxide, or hydrated lime.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
13 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein there is additionally incorporated a plasticiser.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein there is additionally incorporated a particulate extender.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the organic polyisocyanate is crude MDI or an isocyanate-ended prepolymer thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
66 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the non-ionic surface active agent has the formula: RO(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n CONHX wherein R is an alkyl group of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; n is an integer such that the compound contains an average of from 5 to 120 oxyethylene groups; and X is the residue of a polyisocyanate and contains at least one free isocyanate group.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-02-10 | 1984-08-11 | 1985-02-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-02-10 | 1988-08-11 | 1989-02-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-02-10 | 1992-08-11 | 1993-02-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |