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US4249234A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Portable luminaire with fluorescent lantern

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-07-14
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Granted: 1981-02-03
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Expires: 1998-07-14
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Abstract

Abstract A portable electric lamp structure having a housing, a substantially parabolic reflector mounted on the housing, an incandescent lamp positioned substantially at the focal part of said parabolic reflector, a self-contained direct-current electric power source positioned within the housing, and manual switch means for electrically connecting the power source to the incandescent lamp for energizing same. A curved reflector is disposed adjacent the outer free edge of the parabolic reflector and extends radially outwardly therefrom. A ringlike fluorescent lamp is positioned in front of the curved reflector in concentric relationship with the parabolic reflector, and an inverter is electrically connected to the fluorescent lamp for converting direct current to alternating current. The switch means is electrically connected between the power source and the inverter.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sae-Soon Park
  • 👤 Han-Joo Jung

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 13:50
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60Q; B60Q1/00; B60Q1/0029; B60Q1/0041; B60Q1/0052; F; F21; F21L; F21L2/00; F21L4/00; F21L4/02; F21Y; F21Y2103/00; F21Y2103/30; F21Y2103/33; F21Y2113/00; F21Y2113/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 424 words
In a portable electric lamp structure having a housing, provided with an opening at one end thereon, a light-transmitting lens mounted on said housing for covering said opening, a substantially annular parabolic reflector mounted on the housing and opening outwardly toward said lens, an incandescent lamp positioned substantially at the focal part of said parabolic reflector, a self-contained direct-current electric power source positioned within the housing, and manual switch means for electrically connecting the power source to the incandescent lamp for energizing same, the improvement comprising a curved annular reflector disposed adjacent the outer free edge of said parabolic reflector and extending radially outwardly therefrom, said curved reflector having the radially inner edge thereof positioned in close proximity to the radially outer edge of said parabolic reflector, said curved reflector being of a smooth curvature as it projects radially outwardly from said inner edge so as to also project axially forwardly from the outer edge of said parabolic reflector toward said lens, a ringlike fluorescent lamp positioned rearwardly of said lens and in front of said curved reflector in concentric relationship with said parabolic reflector, said ringlike fluorescent lamp having a diameter which is of a magnitude at least similar to the diameter of the parabolic reflector adjacent its outer free edge, inverter means electrically connected to said fluorescent lamp for converting direct current to alternating current, said switch means being electrically connected between said power source and said inverter means and including a first manually-actuated switch connected electrically in series between said power source and said incandescent lamp and a second manually-actuated switch connected in series between said power source and said fluorescent lamp, whereby said lamps may be energized individually or jointly, said lens including a substantially flat center portion which is substantially aligned with the parabolic reflector and is positioned so as to be coaxially aligned with the open region defined within the interior of the ringlike fluorescent lamp, said ringlike fluorescent lamp being disposed radially outwardly of said center portion, said lens also including an outer annular portion which surrounds said center portion and is of a smoothly curved and outwardly rounded convex configuration when viewed in a radial plane, said curved outer portion of the lens cooperating with the curved reflector to define an enlarged annular region therebetween, and said ringlike fluorescent lamp being disposed in said annular region so that the curved convex outer portion of the lens provides for more uniform sideward diffusion of light over a large transverse area when the ringlike fluorescent lamp is energized.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 424 words
In a portable electric lamp structure having a housing, provided with an opening at one end thereon, a light-transmitting lens mounted on said housing for covering said opening, a substantially annular parabolic reflector mounted on the housing and opening outwardly toward said lens, an incandescent lamp positioned substantially at the focal part of said parabolic reflector, a self-contained direct-current electric power source positioned within the housing, and manual switch means for electrically connecting the power source to the incandescent lamp for energizing same, the improvement comprising a curved annular reflector disposed adjacent the outer free edge of said parabolic reflector and extending radially outwardly therefrom, said curved reflector having the radially inner edge thereof positioned in close proximity to the radially outer edge of said parabolic reflector, said curved reflector being of a smooth curvature as it projects radially outwardly from said inner edge so as to also project axially forwardly from the outer edge of said parabolic reflector toward said lens, a ringlike fluorescent lamp positioned rearwardly of said lens and in front of said curved reflector in concentric relationship with said parabolic reflector, said ringlike fluorescent lamp having a diameter which is of a magnitude at least similar to the diameter of the parabolic reflector adjacent its outer free edge, inverter means electrically connected to said fluorescent lamp for converting direct current to alternating current, said switch means being electrically connected between said power source and said inverter means and including a first manually-actuated switch connected electrically in series between said power source and said incandescent lamp and a second manually-actuated switch connected in series between said power source and said fluorescent lamp, whereby said lamps may be energized individually or jointly, said lens including a substantially flat center portion which is substantially aligned with the parabolic reflector and is positioned so as to be coaxially aligned with the open region defined within the interior of the ringlike fluorescent lamp, said ringlike fluorescent lamp being disposed radially outwardly of said center portion, said lens also including an outer annular portion which surrounds said center portion and is of a smoothly curved and outwardly rounded convex configuration when viewed in a radial plane, said curved outer portion of the lens cooperating with the curved reflector to define an enlarged annular region therebetween, and said ringlike fluorescent lamp being disposed in said annular region so that the curved convex outer portion of the lens provides for more uniform sideward diffusion of light over a large transverse area when the ringlike fluorescent lamp is energized.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
A lamp structure according to claim 1, wherein said housing comrises an elongated tubular housing element which has said opening formed at one end thereof, said reflectors being mounted within said housing element adjacent said one end, and said direct-current power source being removably positioned within said housing element adjacent the other end thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2441399A Cited
CH349700A Cited
US2915744A Cited
US3331958A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-02-03 1984-08-04 1985-02-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-02-03 1988-08-04 1989-02-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-02-03 1992-08-04 1993-02-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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