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US4249223A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High voltage DC contactor with solid state arc quenching

Assignee: Sundstrand Corp
•
Filing: 1978-12-01
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Granted: 1981-02-03
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Expires: 1998-12-01
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Abstract

Abstract An arc quenching circuit senses initiation of an arc across the contacts of a contactor, commutates a capacitor discharge to the contacts that brings the contact voltage to zero for arc extinction and promptly recharges the capacitor to enable reoperation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth C. Shuey
  • 👤 Donal E. Baker
  • 👤 Charles L. Doughman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 10:35
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H33/00; H01H33/02; H01H33/59; H01H33/596

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
A high voltage DC contactor with solid state arc quenching comprising: a pair of contacts; a movable armature for selectively connecting said contacts together; first rectifier means connected across said contacts for providing a rectified signal indicating initiation of arcing upon opening of said contacts; second rectifier means connected across said contacts for commutating unidirectional voltage into and out of said contacts; time delay circuit means responsive to said signal from said first rectifier means to provide a time delayed signal; static switching means responsive to said time delayed signal to provide a conductive path through said second rectifier means to said contacts; a commutation capacitor connected to discharge across said contacts when said static switching means provides said conductive path, said second rectifier means applying stored energy from said capacitor in opposition to the arc initiating voltage at said contacts to extinguish the arc; means for readying said commutation capacitor for further operation by charging up said capacitor following a predetermined time delay after its discharge.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
A high voltage DC contactor with solid state arc quenching comprising: a pair of contacts; a movable armature for selectively connecting said contacts together; first rectifier means connected across said contacts for providing a rectified signal indicating initiation of arcing upon opening of said contacts; second rectifier means connected across said contacts for commutating unidirectional voltage into and out of said contacts; time delay circuit means responsive to said signal from said first rectifier means to provide a time delayed signal; static switching means responsive to said time delayed signal to provide a conductive path through said second rectifier means to said contacts; a commutation capacitor connected to discharge across said contacts when said static switching means provides said conductive path, said second rectifier means applying stored energy from said capacitor in opposition to the arc initiating voltage at said contacts to extinguish the arc; means for readying said commutation capacitor for further operation by charging up said capacitor following a predetermined time delay after its discharge.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The subject matter of claim 1 wherein: said first and second rectifier means are each a full wave rectifier bridge.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 70 words
A high voltage DC contactor with solid state arc quenching comprising: a pair of contacts and a movable contact armature; a commutation circuit connected across said contacts comprising a full wave rectifier bridge, a commutation capacitor connected across said full wave rectifier bridge and means for initiating and terminating the discharge of energy from said capacitor into said full wave rectifier bridge during the opening of said contacts and armature.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 70 words
A high voltage DC contactor with solid state arc quenching comprising: a pair of contacts and a movable contact armature; a commutation circuit connected across said contacts comprising a full wave rectifier bridge, a commutation capacitor connected across said full wave rectifier bridge and means for initiating and terminating the discharge of energy from said capacitor into said full wave rectifier bridge during the opening of said contacts and armature.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The subject matter of claim 3 further comprising: means for maintaining a charged condition on said capacitor during periods in which said contacts and armature are closed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The subject matter of claim 4 wherein: said means for maintaining a charged condition on said capacitor comprises a charging circuit for rapidly charging said capacitor to line voltage.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2789253A Cited
US2958808A Cited
US3708718A Cited
US3818311A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-02-03 1984-08-04 1985-02-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-02-03 1988-08-04 1989-02-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-02-03 1992-08-04 1993-02-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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