Patent US4247626A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4247626A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fluid receiving trap
Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1978-01-23
•
Granted: 1981-01-27
•
Expires: 1998-01-23
Abstract
Abstract In a photographic film unit having a pair of sheets connected in superposition with a photosensitive layer located between the sheets, a container carrying a quantity of fluent processing composition is arranged to provide for the discharge of the composition to between the sheets. A fluid receiver or trap is provided at the opposite edge of the sheets to receive and store excess processing composition after it has been spread between the sheets. The improvement comprises a trap construction wherein an intermediate sheet, which is disposed between the pair of sheets and is coupled to both of them, extends from between the pair of sheets at the trailing end thereof and is folded around one of the sheets at that end to form a trap cover over the trap volume between that folded portion and the outside surface of that one sheet. Spacing elements are formed by embossing the trailing end of that one sheet and fluid flow slits are formed by slitting the trailing edge of that sheet. The spacing elements assure a minimum trap size since the excess processing composition can be accommodated between the convex portions thereof and the trap cover as well as in the concave portions thereof between the pair of sheets.
Inventors
- 👤 Gerald M. Poshkus
- 👤 Dennis E. Whitney
- 👤 James N. Cope
- 👤 Robert J. Borel
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 20:08
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C8/00; G03C8/32; G03C8/34
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
234 words
In a film unit comprising a photosensitive first sheet and a second sheet, a container for processing composition disposed at one end of the film unit, a trap for excess processing composition disposed at the other end of the film unit, a coupling member permanently securing the sheets together along their lateral edges in superposed relationship, said coupling member extending from between the two sheets at said other end thereof and forming a trap cover folded around said other end of one of the sheets, the improvement comprising trap spacing means including a plurality of protuberances in the end portion of said one sheet at said other end which protuberances extend away from the other of the sheets, the protuberances having a convexity on the side of the one sheet away from the other sheet and corresponding concavity facing the other sheet, said trap cover overlying the protuberances and bounding, with the end portion of said one sheet, a first trapping space to which excess processing composition may flow from between the sheets, the trap including a second trapping space between the sheets at least partially formed by the concavities of the protuberances, and flow passage means including at least one slit through said end portion of said one sheet between said other end and said protuberances to permit flow of said excess processing composition from between said sheets to said first trapping space.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
234 words
In a film unit comprising a photosensitive first sheet and a second sheet, a container for processing composition disposed at one end of the film unit, a trap for excess processing composition disposed at the other end of the film unit, a coupling member permanently securing the sheets together along their lateral edges in superposed relationship, said coupling member extending from between the two sheets at said other end thereof and forming a trap cover folded around said other end of one of the sheets, the improvement comprising trap spacing means including a plurality of protuberances in the end portion of said one sheet at said other end which protuberances extend away from the other of the sheets, the protuberances having a convexity on the side of the one sheet away from the other sheet and corresponding concavity facing the other sheet, said trap cover overlying the protuberances and bounding, with the end portion of said one sheet, a first trapping space to which excess processing composition may flow from between the sheets, the trap including a second trapping space between the sheets at least partially formed by the concavities of the protuberances, and flow passage means including at least one slit through said end portion of said one sheet between said other end and said protuberances to permit flow of said excess processing composition from between said sheets to said first trapping space.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein the protuberances are formed as a plurality of circular embossments.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The invention according to claim 2 wherein the embossments are arranged in a plurality of rows extending transversely of the film unit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
The invention according to claim 3 wherein the embossments in one row are offset from embossments in adjacent rows.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said flow passage means includes a space between the end edge of said one sheet and said trap cover.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said flow passage means includes a plurality of slits extending transversely of said one sheet.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
12 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said slit is arcuately shaped.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
239 words
In a film unit comprising a photosensitive first sheet and a second sheet, a container for processing composition disposed at one end of the film unit, a trap for excess processing composition disposed at the other end of the film unit, a coupling member permanently securing the sheets together along their lateral edges in superposed relationship, said coupling member extending from between the two sheets at said other end thereof and forming a trap cover folded around said other end of one of the sheets, the improvement comprising trap spacing means including a plurality of circular embossments forming a plurality of rows of protuberances in the end portion of one sheet at said other end which protuberances extend away from the other of the sheets, the protuberances having a convexity on the side of the one sheet away from the other sheet and a corresponding concavity facing the other sheet, said trap cover overlying the protuberances and bounding, with the end portion of said one sheet, a first trapping space to which excess processing composition may flow from between the sheets, the trap including a second trapping space between the sheets at least partially formed by the concavities of the protuberances, and flow passage means including a plurality of slits extending transversely said one sheet between said other end and said embossments to permit flow of said excess processing composition from between said sheets to said first trapping space.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
239 words
In a film unit comprising a photosensitive first sheet and a second sheet, a container for processing composition disposed at one end of the film unit, a trap for excess processing composition disposed at the other end of the film unit, a coupling member permanently securing the sheets together along their lateral edges in superposed relationship, said coupling member extending from between the two sheets at said other end thereof and forming a trap cover folded around said other end of one of the sheets, the improvement comprising trap spacing means including a plurality of circular embossments forming a plurality of rows of protuberances in the end portion of one sheet at said other end which protuberances extend away from the other of the sheets, the protuberances having a convexity on the side of the one sheet away from the other sheet and a corresponding concavity facing the other sheet, said trap cover overlying the protuberances and bounding, with the end portion of said one sheet, a first trapping space to which excess processing composition may flow from between the sheets, the trap including a second trapping space between the sheets at least partially formed by the concavities of the protuberances, and flow passage means including a plurality of slits extending transversely said one sheet between said other end and said embossments to permit flow of said excess processing composition from between said sheets to said first trapping space.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
209 words
In a photographic film unit including first and second sheets, at least one of said sheets supporting photosensitive material, the sheets defining leading and trailing end portions and lateral edges, at which edges the sheets are secured together in superposed relationship; a container disposed at the leading end portion for supplying a processing composition to between the sheets; and a trap disposed at the trailing end portion for receiving excess of the processing composition from between the sheets; the improvement comprising: a plurality of embossments in said first sheet at said trailing end portion, said embossments being convex on the side of said first sheet facing away from said second sheet, and concave on the side of said first sheet facing said second sheet; a trap cover overlying said embossments and bounding with said trailing end portion of said first sheet a first trapping space on the side of said first sheet facing away from said second sheet, the trap including a second trapping space at least partially formed by the concavities of said embossments on the side of said first sheet facing said second sheet; and means extending through said first sheet for passing excess of the processing composition from between said sheets to said first trapping space.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
209 words
In a photographic film unit including first and second sheets, at least one of said sheets supporting photosensitive material, the sheets defining leading and trailing end portions and lateral edges, at which edges the sheets are secured together in superposed relationship; a container disposed at the leading end portion for supplying a processing composition to between the sheets; and a trap disposed at the trailing end portion for receiving excess of the processing composition from between the sheets; the improvement comprising: a plurality of embossments in said first sheet at said trailing end portion, said embossments being convex on the side of said first sheet facing away from said second sheet, and concave on the side of said first sheet facing said second sheet; a trap cover overlying said embossments and bounding with said trailing end portion of said first sheet a first trapping space on the side of said first sheet facing away from said second sheet, the trap including a second trapping space at least partially formed by the concavities of said embossments on the side of said first sheet facing said second sheet; and means extending through said first sheet for passing excess of the processing composition from between said sheets to said first trapping space.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
19 words
An improvement in a photographic film unit as claimed in claim 9, wherein said embossments are circular in configuration.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
238 words
In a film unit comprising a photosensitive first sheet and a second sheet; a container for processing composition disposed at one end of the film unit; a trap for excess processing composition disposed at the other end of the film unit; coupling means permanently securing the sheets together along their lateral edges in superposed relationship, said coupling means extending from between the two sheets at said other end thereof and forming a trap cover folded around said other end of one of the sheets; the improvement comprising: trap spacing means including a plurality of embossments forming a plurality of rows of protuberances in the end portion of one sheet at said other end which protuberances extend away from the other of the sheets, the protuberances having a convexity on the side of the one sheet away from the other sheet and a corresponding concavity facing the other sheet; said trap cover overlying the protuberances and bounding, with the end portion of said one sheet, a first substantial trapping space to which excess processing composition may flow from between the sheets, the trap including a second substantial trapping space between the sheets at least partially formed by the concavities of the protuberances; and flow passage means including at least one perforation through said one sheet between said other end and said embossments to permit flow of said excess processing composition from between said sheets to said first trapping space.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
238 words
In a film unit comprising a photosensitive first sheet and a second sheet; a container for processing composition disposed at one end of the film unit; a trap for excess processing composition disposed at the other end of the film unit; coupling means permanently securing the sheets together along their lateral edges in superposed relationship, said coupling means extending from between the two sheets at said other end thereof and forming a trap cover folded around said other end of one of the sheets; the improvement comprising: trap spacing means including a plurality of embossments forming a plurality of rows of protuberances in the end portion of one sheet at said other end which protuberances extend away from the other of the sheets, the protuberances having a convexity on the side of the one sheet away from the other sheet and a corresponding concavity facing the other sheet; said trap cover overlying the protuberances and bounding, with the end portion of said one sheet, a first substantial trapping space to which excess processing composition may flow from between the sheets, the trap including a second substantial trapping space between the sheets at least partially formed by the concavities of the protuberances; and flow passage means including at least one perforation through said one sheet between said other end and said embossments to permit flow of said excess processing composition from between said sheets to said first trapping space.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
213 words
In a photographic film including first and second sheets, at least one of said sheets supporting photosensitive material, the sheets defining leading and trailing end portions and lateral edges, at which edges the sheets are secured together in superposed relationship; a container disposed at the leading end portion for supplying a processing composition to between the sheets; and a trap disposed at the trailing end portion for receiving excess of the processing composition from between the sheets; the improvement comprising: a plurality of embossments in said first sheet at said trailing end portion, said embossments being convex on the side of said first sheet facing away from said second sheet, and concave on the side of said first sheet facing said second sheet; a trap cover extending from between said first and second sheets, folded to overlie said embossments, and bounding with said trailing end portion of said first sheet a first trapping space on the side of said first sheet facing away from said second sheet, said trap including a second trapping space at least partially formed by the concavities of said embossments on the side of said first sheet facing said second sheet; and means for passing excess of the processing composition from between said sheets to said first trapping space.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
213 words
In a photographic film including first and second sheets, at least one of said sheets supporting photosensitive material, the sheets defining leading and trailing end portions and lateral edges, at which edges the sheets are secured together in superposed relationship; a container disposed at the leading end portion for supplying a processing composition to between the sheets; and a trap disposed at the trailing end portion for receiving excess of the processing composition from between the sheets; the improvement comprising: a plurality of embossments in said first sheet at said trailing end portion, said embossments being convex on the side of said first sheet facing away from said second sheet, and concave on the side of said first sheet facing said second sheet; a trap cover extending from between said first and second sheets, folded to overlie said embossments, and bounding with said trailing end portion of said first sheet a first trapping space on the side of said first sheet facing away from said second sheet, said trap including a second trapping space at least partially formed by the concavities of said embossments on the side of said first sheet facing said second sheet; and means for passing excess of the processing composition from between said sheets to said first trapping space.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
235 words
In a photographic film unit including first and second sheets, at least one of said sheets supporting photosensitive material, the sheets defining leading and trailing end portions and lateral edges, at which edges the sheets are secured together in superposed relationship; a container disposed at the leading end portion for supplying a processing composition to between the sheets; and a trap disposed at the trailing end portion for receiving excess of the processing composition from between the sheets; the improvement comprising: a plurality of embossments in said first sheet at said trailing end portion, said embossments being convex on the side of said first sheet facing away from said second sheet, and concave on the side of said first sheet facing said second sheet; and a trap cover folded around said trailing end portion of said first sheet over said embossments to bound with said trailing end portion of said first sheet a first trapping space on the side of said first sheet facing away from said second sheet, the trap including a second trapping space at least partially formed by the concavities of said embossments on the side of said first sheet facing said second sheet; said fold in said trap cover being spaced from said trailing end portion of said first sheet for passing excess of the processing composition from between said sheets around said trailing end portion to said first trapping space.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
235 words
In a photographic film unit including first and second sheets, at least one of said sheets supporting photosensitive material, the sheets defining leading and trailing end portions and lateral edges, at which edges the sheets are secured together in superposed relationship; a container disposed at the leading end portion for supplying a processing composition to between the sheets; and a trap disposed at the trailing end portion for receiving excess of the processing composition from between the sheets; the improvement comprising: a plurality of embossments in said first sheet at said trailing end portion, said embossments being convex on the side of said first sheet facing away from said second sheet, and concave on the side of said first sheet facing said second sheet; and a trap cover folded around said trailing end portion of said first sheet over said embossments to bound with said trailing end portion of said first sheet a first trapping space on the side of said first sheet facing away from said second sheet, the trap including a second trapping space at least partially formed by the concavities of said embossments on the side of said first sheet facing said second sheet; said fold in said trap cover being spaced from said trailing end portion of said first sheet for passing excess of the processing composition from between said sheets around said trailing end portion to said first trapping space.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-01-27 | 1984-07-28 | 1985-01-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-01-27 | 1988-07-28 | 1989-01-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-01-27 | 1992-07-28 | 1993-01-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |