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US4245428A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hand-controlled puppet

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-07-30
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Granted: 1981-01-20
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Expires: 1999-07-30
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Abstract

Abstract A hand-controlled puppet having a conical-shaped support member which includes a hollowed-out central area and a thin wall and which terminates in a small aperture at the tip and in a large aperture at the base of the conical-shaped support member wherein the apertures and hollowed-out central area of the cone are in axial alignment; an elongated rod which extends axially through the hollowed-out central area and past and beyond the small aperture at the tip and past and beyond the large aperture at the base and which is adapted to be moved vertically and to be rotated in a clockwise and counterclockwise direction in any vertical position; a simulated puppet head mounted on the base end of the elongated rod; a bilaminar covering having a back and front and a pair of opposed extending arms which are adapted to have the elongated rod extend therebetween and wherein an elongated back portion and the interior of the back and front of the bilaminar covering as well as the head are adhered to the elongated rod extending through the bilaminar covering, wherein a user can hold the conical-shaped support member in one hand and move the elongated rod with the other hand to draw the head and bilaminar covering into the hollowed-out central area of the conical-shaped support member to close the puppet and to transport the head and the bilaminar covering from the hollowed-out area to open the puppet and to rotate the extended rod through limited directions of rotation and in either a clockwise or counterclockwise direction to animate the puppet, is shown.

Inventors

  • 👤 Anita L. Bowen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 11:49
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H7/00; A63H13/00; A63H13/16; A63H3/00; A63H3/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 670 words
A hand-controlled puppet comprising a conical-shaped support member having a hollowed-out central area which terminates in a first aperture at the tip end of the conical-shaped support member and which terminates in a second aperture at the base end of the conical-shaped support member, each aperture being in axial alignment with the axis of the conical-shaped support member and with the center of the other; an elongated rod positioned in the hollowed-out central area of the conical-shaped support member and extending axially therethrough and past and beyond the first aperture at the tip end of the conical-shaped support member and past and beyond the second aperture at the base of the conical-shaped support member, said elongated rod being adapted to be moved vertically relative to said support member along the axis of the conical-shaped support member and through the first aperture and second aperture and being adapted to be rotated relative to said support member about said axis in at least one of a clockwise and counterclockwise direction in any vertical position; a simulated head mounted on the end of the elongated rod adjacent to the second aperture; a bilaminar covering having a back and a front positioned adjacent said second aperture and adapted to have the portion of the elongated rod extending past and beyond the base located between the back and front of the bilaminar covering, said bilaminar covering having an elongated top portion extending from the back thereof which is positioned around and attached to the back portion of the head which is affixed to the end of the elongated rod adjacent the second aperture, a pair of opposed extending arms and a bottom portion which is affixed to the base of the conical-shaped support member to enclose said second aperture, said bilaminar covering having a positive bias which urges the bilaminar covering into an arcuate shape with the opposed arms bending slightly toward the front; and an adhesive joining the elongated top portion of the back member of the bilaminar covering to the back portion of the head and joining a portion of the interior of the back and front of the bilaminar covering to that portion of the elongated rod extending between the back and front of the bilaminar covering to form a simulated backbone and to limit the rotation of the elongated rod relative to said bilaminar covering in both the clockwise and counterclockwise direction, said elongated rod, head and bilaminar covering affixed thereto being adapted to move in a first vertical direction toward the first aperture to draw the head and bilaminar covering to the interior of the hollowed-out central area of the conical-shaped support member and to move in a second vertical direction toward the second aperture to transport the head and bilaminar covering out of the hollowed-out central area enabling the head and rod to extend the bilaminar covering between the head and base; said elongated rod being adapted to be rotated in at least one of a clockwise and counterclockwise direction relative to the conical-shaped support member to rotate the top and back of the bilaminar covering in the direction of the rotation of the rod relative to the bottom of the bilaminar covering affixed to the base of the conical-shaped support member to cause one of the opposed extending arms to move in an upward direction toward the head and the other opposed extending arm to move in a downward direction toward the base to enable a user to hold the conical-shaped support member in one hand and to move the elongated rod with the other hand in the first vertical direction to draw the head and bilaminar covering into the hollowed-out central area of the conical-shaped support member and in the second vertical direction to transport the head and the bilaminar covering from the hollowed-out central area and to rotate the elongated rod through the limited rotation in at least one of a clockwise and counterclockwise direction causing movement of the opposed extending arms relative to the head.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 670 words
A hand-controlled puppet comprising a conical-shaped support member having a hollowed-out central area which terminates in a first aperture at the tip end of the conical-shaped support member and which terminates in a second aperture at the base end of the conical-shaped support member, each aperture being in axial alignment with the axis of the conical-shaped support member and with the center of the other; an elongated rod positioned in the hollowed-out central area of the conical-shaped support member and extending axially therethrough and past and beyond the first aperture at the tip end of the conical-shaped support member and past and beyond the second aperture at the base of the conical-shaped support member, said elongated rod being adapted to be moved vertically relative to said support member along the axis of the conical-shaped support member and through the first aperture and second aperture and being adapted to be rotated relative to said support member about said axis in at least one of a clockwise and counterclockwise direction in any vertical position; a simulated head mounted on the end of the elongated rod adjacent to the second aperture; a bilaminar covering having a back and a front positioned adjacent said second aperture and adapted to have the portion of the elongated rod extending past and beyond the base located between the back and front of the bilaminar covering, said bilaminar covering having an elongated top portion extending from the back thereof which is positioned around and attached to the back portion of the head which is affixed to the end of the elongated rod adjacent the second aperture, a pair of opposed extending arms and a bottom portion which is affixed to the base of the conical-shaped support member to enclose said second aperture, said bilaminar covering having a positive bias which urges the bilaminar covering into an arcuate shape with the opposed arms bending slightly toward the front; and an adhesive joining the elongated top portion of the back member of the bilaminar covering to the back portion of the head and joining a portion of the interior of the back and front of the bilaminar covering to that portion of the elongated rod extending between the back and front of the bilaminar covering to form a simulated backbone and to limit the rotation of the elongated rod relative to said bilaminar covering in both the clockwise and counterclockwise direction, said elongated rod, head and bilaminar covering affixed thereto being adapted to move in a first vertical direction toward the first aperture to draw the head and bilaminar covering to the interior of the hollowed-out central area of the conical-shaped support member and to move in a second vertical direction toward the second aperture to transport the head and bilaminar covering out of the hollowed-out central area enabling the head and rod to extend the bilaminar covering between the head and base; said elongated rod being adapted to be rotated in at least one of a clockwise and counterclockwise direction relative to the conical-shaped support member to rotate the top and back of the bilaminar covering in the direction of the rotation of the rod relative to the bottom of the bilaminar covering affixed to the base of the conical-shaped support member to cause one of the opposed extending arms to move in an upward direction toward the head and the other opposed extending arm to move in a downward direction toward the base to enable a user to hold the conical-shaped support member in one hand and to move the elongated rod with the other hand in the first vertical direction to draw the head and bilaminar covering into the hollowed-out central area of the conical-shaped support member and in the second vertical direction to transport the head and the bilaminar covering from the hollowed-out central area and to rotate the elongated rod through the limited rotation in at least one of a clockwise and counterclockwise direction causing movement of the opposed extending arms relative to the head.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 106 words
The hand-controlled puppet of claim 1 wherein the bilaminar covering further comprises a back piece having a pair of opposed extending arm portions and a separate front piece having a slightly smaller size than the back piece and having a pair of opposed extending arm portions which are positioned in an opposed parallel relationship with the opposed extending arm portions on the back piece, said back piece and front piece being joined together around the periphery thereof to produce a positive bias causing the pair of opposed extending arm to extend into an arcuate shape with the opposed extending arms bending slightly toward the front member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 110 words
The puppet of claim 2 further comprising a planar-shaped member having a geometrical dimension which is substantially equal to the dimension of the second aperture in the base of the conical-shaped support member, said planar-shaped member being affixed to the top of the head such that when the head and bilaminar covering are drawn into the hollowed-out central area of the conical-shaped support member, the planar-shaped member acts as a cover when the head is fully drawn into the hollowed-out central area and when the head and bilaminar covering are transported from the hollowed-out central area the head and the bilaminar covering are positioned between the planar-shaped member and base.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The puppet of claim 3 wherein the bilaminar covering has a relatively smooth interior surface and a fur-like exterior surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 52 words
The puppet of claim 3 wherein the extended portion of the back member is affixed to and encloses approximately one-half of the head member and wherein the adhesive extends therefrom to that portion of the back and front adjacent the elongated rod which is affixed to the elongated rod by the adhesive.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 108 words
The puppet of claim 5 wherein the head and bilaminar covering are selected of material and of design to simulate an animated bear which, when the extended rod is rotated to a maximum of approximately 90 degrees clockwise and counterclockwise as measured from the center position of the head member, causes one of the opposed extended arms to extend in an upward position and the other opposed extended arm to extend in a downward position in response to the relative rotation between the head, extended rod attached to the bilaminar covering and the bottom edge of the bilaminar covering attached to the base of the conical-shaped support member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The puppet of claim 6 wherein the conical-shaped support member includes a cloth covering affixed to the exterior of the conical-shaped support member to define a decorative cloth-like exterior.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
The puppet of claim 5 wherein the length of the elongated rod is greater than approximately two times the axial height of the conical-shaped support member and the length of the bilaminar covering is approximately equal to the axial height of the conical-shaped support member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The puppet of claim 8 wherein the end of the elongated rod extending through the first aperture terminates in an annular-shaped ball member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The puppet of claim 9 wherein the bottom edge of the bilaminar covering is sewn to the edge of the base of the conical-shaped support member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 65 words
The puppet of claim 4 wherein the bilaminar covering back and front portions are sewn along the area including the opposed extending arms such that when the sewn bilaminar covering is reversed with the smooth area in the interior thereof and the fur-like surface on the exterior thereof the bilaminar covering has a slight archward shape which causes the arms to extend toward each other.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
The puppet of claim 3 wherein the bilaminar covering is formed of a smooth type material which has a smooth texture both in the interior surface and the exterior surface of the puppet.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 62 words
The puppet of claim 12 wherein the center back portion of the back of the bilaminar covering and the interior of the back and front of the bilaminar covering adjacent the rod and head are joined together by adhesive from the portion of the top of the head down and into the area between the back and front of the bilaminar covering.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 229 words
The method of fabricating a hand-controlled puppet comprising the steps of forming a conical-shaped member to produce a hollowed-out central area therein with a first aperture at the tip end and a second aperture at the base end of the conical-shaped support member with the apertures in axial alignment with the conical-shaped support member; placing an elongated rod within the hollowed-out central area of the conical-shaped support member which is adapted to simultaneously pass through both of the axially aligned first and second apertures; affixing a simulated head to the end of the elongated rod adjacent the base of the conical-shaped support member; forming a bilaminar covering having a front portion, a relatively elongated back portion, a pair of opposing arms with a positive bias causing said arms to curve toward said front portion and a bottom portion; affixing said bilaminar covering to the head and elongated rod assembly and to the base of the conical-shaped support member to enclose the second aperture, said affixing being performed by adhering the elongated back portion of the bilaminar covering to the back of the head and adhering the interior of the back and front of the bilaminar covering to the elongated rod to form a simulated backbone relationship; and attaching the bottom portion of the bilaminar covering to the base end of the conical-shaped support member to form the hand-controlled puppet.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 229 words
The method of fabricating a hand-controlled puppet comprising the steps of forming a conical-shaped member to produce a hollowed-out central area therein with a first aperture at the tip end and a second aperture at the base end of the conical-shaped support member with the apertures in axial alignment with the conical-shaped support member; placing an elongated rod within the hollowed-out central area of the conical-shaped support member which is adapted to simultaneously pass through both of the axially aligned first and second apertures; affixing a simulated head to the end of the elongated rod adjacent the base of the conical-shaped support member; forming a bilaminar covering having a front portion, a relatively elongated back portion, a pair of opposing arms with a positive bias causing said arms to curve toward said front portion and a bottom portion; affixing said bilaminar covering to the head and elongated rod assembly and to the base of the conical-shaped support member to enclose the second aperture, said affixing being performed by adhering the elongated back portion of the bilaminar covering to the back of the head and adhering the interior of the back and front of the bilaminar covering to the elongated rod to form a simulated backbone relationship; and attaching the bottom portion of the bilaminar covering to the base end of the conical-shaped support member to form the hand-controlled puppet.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 52 words
The method of claim 14 further comprising the step of forming the bilaminar covering by sewing a back portion and a smaller front portion together along the edge thereof to form a positive bias which urges the pair of opposed arms into an arcuate shape toward the front of the bilaminar covering.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US555740A Cited
DE1301966B Cited
US3471966A Cited
US3698127A Cited
US3763591A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-01-20 1984-07-21 1985-01-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-01-20 1988-07-21 1989-01-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-01-20 1992-07-21 1993-01-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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