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US4244809A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydrocarbon conversion using titanium clusters and noble metal on alumina catalyst

Assignee: ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
•
Filing: 1979-08-02
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Granted: 1981-01-13
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Expires: 1999-08-02
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Abstract

Abstract A novel catalyst precursor which comprises a Group IV-B transition metal oxide deposited on the surface of an inorganic metal oxide support, preferably alumina; especially where the Group IV-B transition metal oxide is deposited on the support surface as discrete areas separated by areas of support surface which contain little, if any, of said Group IV-B transition metal oxide; and a catalyst composition comprised of a cluster of a Group IV-B transition metal oxide and a Group VIII metal preferably a Group VIII noble metal, deposited on an inorganic metal oxide support, particularly an alumina support, especially where the clusters are deposited on the surface of the support, as discrete clusters separated by areas of support surface which contain little, if any, of said Group VI-B transition metal oxide, or clusters of said Group IV-B and Group VIII metals. The catalyst precursor is prepared by forming a nonaqueous solution of a compound, or compounds, of the Group IV-B metal, contacting and impregnating the desired support with said solution, to deposit said compound, or compounds, of the Group IV-B metal, drying and then calcining said support in a moist atmosphere to form said Group IV-B transition metal oxide upon the support surface, preferably as discrete areas upon the support surface between which there are areas of support surface which contain little, if any, of the transition metal oxide. Such supports can then be impregnated with a solution of a Group VIII noble metal, dried and then calcined to form clusters of said Group IV-B transition metal oxides and said Group VIII noble metals, particularly clusters of such type which are separated by areas devoid of such clusters.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth S. Wheelock

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 11:18
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J23/00; B01J23/38; B01J23/40; B01J23/42; C; C10; C10G; C10G35/00; C10G35/04; C10G35/06; C10G35/085; C10G35/09; C10G49/00; C10G49/02; C10G49/06; B01J21/00; B01J21/06; B01J21/063; B01J21/066; B01J37/00; B01J37/02; B01J37/0201; B01J37/0209

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 45 words
A process for the conversion of a hydrocarbon feed which comprises contacting said hydrocarbon feed at hydrocarbon conversion conditions with a catalyst which comprises a cluster of titanium metal oxide and a Group VIII noble metal deposited on the surface of an inorganic oxide support.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 45 words
A process for the conversion of a hydrocarbon feed which comprises contacting said hydrocarbon feed at hydrocarbon conversion conditions with a catalyst which comprises a cluster of titanium metal oxide and a Group VIII noble metal deposited on the surface of an inorganic oxide support.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the catalyst is comprised of clusters of said titanium metal oxide and Group VIII noble metal separated by areas of support surface which contain little, if any, of said titanium metal oxide, or clusters of said titanium metal oxide and Group VIII noble metal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the support surface of the catalyst is alumina.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the support surface of the catalyst is alumina.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the titanium oxide is formed and deposited on an alumina suport.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the Group VIII noble metal of the catalyst is platinum.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the titanium oxide is formed and deposited on an alumina support, the Group VIII noble metal is added to the titanium containing support and the Group VIII metal is platinum.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3184415A Cited
US3850747A Cited
US3953368A Cited
US3997431A Cited
US3943050A Cited
US4152246A Cited
US3945946A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-01-13 1984-07-14 1985-01-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-01-13 1988-07-14 1989-01-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-01-13 1992-07-14 1993-01-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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