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US4242844A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spark plug cleaner with improved grit recycling

Assignee: National City Bank
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Filing: 1979-03-09
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Granted: 1981-01-06
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Expires: 1999-03-09
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Abstract

Abstract A spark plug cleaner is constructed as an upright canister with outwardly directed openings into which spark plugs are inserted. A vertically mounted motor driven impeller sucks grit from an axial center of the canister and flings it toward the spark plug sockets. A grit recovery floor is provided below the impeller and sockets and is configured concave upward. A suction guide fits coaxially over the collection floor and also slopes concave upward toward the center of the impeller. An annular vacuum channel is formed between the collection floor and the suction guide to concentrate impeller suction on spent grit as it falls to said collection floor and to increase grit velocity and density to the impeller.

Inventors

  • 👤 James I. Tucker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 16:56
CPC Classifications
B; B24; B24C; B24C9/00; B24C9/006; B24C3/00; B24C3/32; B24C3/34; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P70/00; Y02P70/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 240 words
A spark plug cleaner comprising: a housing having a confining wall and a vertical axis and at least one spark plug socket extending into said confining wall in the upper portion thereof for receiving and holding a spark plug with electrodes directed inwardly relative to said axis; an impeller mounted on a shaft within said housing to rotate about said vertical axis at the level of said socket, said impeller comprising a horizontally disposed circular upper disk and a parallel annular lower disk spaced therefrom by a plurality of vanes with outwardly directed openings therebetween, said lower annular disk having a downwardly extending collar outside of a central circular opening therein, an annular concave collection floor located below said socket and converging upwardly and inwardly in a smooth, arcuate, curved sloping surface toward said axis and upwardly and outwardly toward said confining wall, an annular suction guide located interiorally of said confining walls and having a smooth, arcuate, curved sloping surface facing convex inward toward said axis and toward said collection floor in spaced disposition therefrom and coaxial therewith to define an annular suction gap therebetween, whereby said collar of said lower disk overlaps said suction guide and resides in close proximity thereto, and an electric motor for driving said shaft and said impeller to propel grit therein outwardly toward said spark plug socket whereby spent grit falls to said collection floor for recycling to said suction gap for reuse.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 240 words
A spark plug cleaner comprising: a housing having a confining wall and a vertical axis and at least one spark plug socket extending into said confining wall in the upper portion thereof for receiving and holding a spark plug with electrodes directed inwardly relative to said axis; an impeller mounted on a shaft within said housing to rotate about said vertical axis at the level of said socket, said impeller comprising a horizontally disposed circular upper disk and a parallel annular lower disk spaced therefrom by a plurality of vanes with outwardly directed openings therebetween, said lower annular disk having a downwardly extending collar outside of a central circular opening therein, an annular concave collection floor located below said socket and converging upwardly and inwardly in a smooth, arcuate, curved sloping surface toward said axis and upwardly and outwardly toward said confining wall, an annular suction guide located interiorally of said confining walls and having a smooth, arcuate, curved sloping surface facing convex inward toward said axis and toward said collection floor in spaced disposition therefrom and coaxial therewith to define an annular suction gap therebetween, whereby said collar of said lower disk overlaps said suction guide and resides in close proximity thereto, and an electric motor for driving said shaft and said impeller to propel grit therein outwardly toward said spark plug socket whereby spent grit falls to said collection floor for recycling to said suction gap for reuse.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A spark plug cleaner according to claim 1 further characterized in that said electric motor is located below said collection floor and is connected to said impeller by a vertical shaft along said vertical axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 218 words
A spark plug cleaning device comprising a canister having upright walls in which a plurality of spark plug sockets are defined at a common horizontal level, impeller means located inwardly of said spark plug sockets for rotation about a vertical axis, said impeller means being mounted on a shaft and having a horizontally disposed circular upper disk and a parallel annular lower disk spaced therefrom by a plurality of vanes with openings therebetween and an annular collar that extends downward from said lower disk about a circular opening therein, a motor for driving said shaft and said impeller, a concave collection floor located within said canister beneath the level of said sockets and sloping upward toward said upright walls and upward in a smooth, arcuate, curved sloping surface toward said impeller, and a suction guide facing convex toward said collection floor in spaced disposition therefrom and coaxial therewith and interiorally of said upright walls and said suction guide and said collection floor together define therebetween an annular vacuum channel leading from said collection floor to said impeller to supply said impeller with grit to fling centrifugally outward against spark plugs in said sockets, and to thereafter sink to said collection floor and said collar of said lower disk overlaps said suction guide and resides in close proximity thereto.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 218 words
A spark plug cleaning device comprising a canister having upright walls in which a plurality of spark plug sockets are defined at a common horizontal level, impeller means located inwardly of said spark plug sockets for rotation about a vertical axis, said impeller means being mounted on a shaft and having a horizontally disposed circular upper disk and a parallel annular lower disk spaced therefrom by a plurality of vanes with openings therebetween and an annular collar that extends downward from said lower disk about a circular opening therein, a motor for driving said shaft and said impeller, a concave collection floor located within said canister beneath the level of said sockets and sloping upward toward said upright walls and upward in a smooth, arcuate, curved sloping surface toward said impeller, and a suction guide facing convex toward said collection floor in spaced disposition therefrom and coaxial therewith and interiorally of said upright walls and said suction guide and said collection floor together define therebetween an annular vacuum channel leading from said collection floor to said impeller to supply said impeller with grit to fling centrifugally outward against spark plugs in said sockets, and to thereafter sink to said collection floor and said collar of said lower disk overlaps said suction guide and resides in close proximity thereto.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
A spark plug cleaner according to claim 3 further characterized in that said impeller is constructed with outwardly directed vanes with openings therebetween through which grit is expelled in tangential paths, and said sockets are each aligned with one of said tangential paths.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
A spark plug cleaner according to claim 3 further characterized in that said sockets are each equipped with flexible, penetrable coverings to allow the insertion of spark plug electrodes therein, and to otherwise block said grit from escaping said canister.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1690629A Cited
US2550168A Cited
US3100724A Cited
US3567141A Cited
US4062155A Cited
US4028851A Cited
US4165586A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-01-06 1984-07-07 1985-01-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-01-06 1988-07-07 1989-01-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-01-06 1992-07-07 1993-01-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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