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US4241371A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Single filament, dual function, vehicle signal lamp

Assignee: Truck Lite Co LLC
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Filing: 1979-03-19
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Granted: 1980-12-23
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Expires: 1999-03-19
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Abstract

Abstract A single filament dual function shock mounted or conventional vehicle signal lamp assembly adapted to be connected to vehicle safety light signalling circuits to serve tail and stop/turn lamp functions and the like, comprising a unitary molded rear backing housing member serving as a reflector and a lamp housing and a lens cover member sealed about its perimeter to the housing member and enclosing a single filament lamp bulb which may be shock mounted within the cavity of the housing. A generally flat annular electronic circuit board in the form of an interrupted ring shaped to encircle the housing cavity is mounted inwardly adjacent the lens cover at the perimeter of the cavity and includes a pair of unidirectionally conductive diodes and an elongated resistor element rigidly mounted on the circuit board to couple the lamp bulb to vehicle control circuits to serve tail and turn/stop signal functions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Howard A. Sage

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 20:18
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60Q; B60Q1/00; B60Q1/0088; B60Q1/26; B60Q1/2607; F; F21; F21S; F21S41/00; F21S43/00; F21S43/10; F21S43/13; F21S43/19; F21S43/195; F21S43/20; F21S43/26; F21S43/30; F21S43/31; F21S45/00; F21S45/10; F21V; F21V15/00; F21V15/04; F21W; F21W2103/00; F21W2103/10; F21W2103/20; F21W2103/35

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 227 words
A single filament dual function vehicle signal lamp assembly adapted to be connected to vehicle safety light signalling or illuminating circuits to serve functions previously served by dual filament vehicle lamps including tail and stop/turn lamp functions and the like, comprising a rear backing housing member serving as a reflector and lamp housing having a forwardly facing cavity bounded by a concavely curved reflector surface, a lens cover member joined about its perimeter to the housing member to cover said cavity, a single filament lamp bulb in said cavity, a generally flat annular electronic circuit board mounted in said housing in the form of an interrupted ring shaped to encircle said cavity and reflector surface inwardly adjacent the lens cover, at the perimeter of the cavity, said circuit board having a pair of unidirectionally conductive diodes and an elongated resistor element rigidly mounted on said board and connected to said lamp bulb and to external connectors to be interconnected with tail and turn/stop control circuits of the associated vehicle, said diodes and resistor element being interconnected to apply a higher voltage to the lamp bulb filament through one diode for turn or stop signal functions at a relatively brighter light intensity and applying a lower voltage to the filament through the other diode and resistor element for tail lamp signal functions at a relatively dim light intensity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 227 words
A single filament dual function vehicle signal lamp assembly adapted to be connected to vehicle safety light signalling or illuminating circuits to serve functions previously served by dual filament vehicle lamps including tail and stop/turn lamp functions and the like, comprising a rear backing housing member serving as a reflector and lamp housing having a forwardly facing cavity bounded by a concavely curved reflector surface, a lens cover member joined about its perimeter to the housing member to cover said cavity, a single filament lamp bulb in said cavity, a generally flat annular electronic circuit board mounted in said housing in the form of an interrupted ring shaped to encircle said cavity and reflector surface inwardly adjacent the lens cover, at the perimeter of the cavity, said circuit board having a pair of unidirectionally conductive diodes and an elongated resistor element rigidly mounted on said board and connected to said lamp bulb and to external connectors to be interconnected with tail and turn/stop control circuits of the associated vehicle, said diodes and resistor element being interconnected to apply a higher voltage to the lamp bulb filament through one diode for turn or stop signal functions at a relatively brighter light intensity and applying a lower voltage to the filament through the other diode and resistor element for tail lamp signal functions at a relatively dim light intensity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
A vehicle lamp assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein said resistance element is a recurved elongated wire of electrical resistance material or the like extending in a circular path concentric with a fore and aft center axis of the cavity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
A vehicle lamp assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein said resistance element is a recurved elongated wire of electrical resistance material or the like extending in a circular path concentric with a fore and aft center axis of the cavity circumferentially over most of a complete circle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 61 words
A vehicle lamp assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein said resistance element is a recurved elongated wire of electrical resistance material of the like extending in a circular path concentric with a fore and aft center axis of the cavity circumferentially over most of a complete circle providing two adjacent concentric legs of said resistance wire traversing said circular path.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 52 words
A vehicle lamp assembly as defined in claim 2, wherein said circuit board is in the form of a flat interrupted annular board member having a pair of forwardly facing concentric adjacent circular grooves joined by an interconnecting cross groove at one end and receiving said recurved elongated resistance wire nested therein.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 52 words
A vehicle lamp assembly as defined in claim 3, wherein said circuit board is in the form of a flat interrupted annular board member having a pair of forwardly facing concentric adjacent circular grooves joined by an interconnecting cross groove at one end and receiving said recurved elongated resistance wire nested therein.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 52 words
A vehicle lamp assembly as defined in claim 4, wherein said circuit board is in the form of a flat interrupted annular board member having a pair of forwardly facing concentric adjacent circular grooves joined by an interconnecting cross groove at one end and receiving said recurved elongated resistance wire nested therein.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 74 words
A vehicle lamp assembly as defined in claim 2, wherein said circuit board is in the form of a flat interrupted annular board member having a pair of forwardly facing concentric adjacent circular grooves joined by an interconnecting cross groove at one end and receiving said recurved elongated resistance wire nested therein and having shaped recesses joining the other ends of said pair of circular grooves and receiving said diodes in nested relation therein.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 74 words
A vehicle lamp assembly as defined in claim 4, wherein said circuit board is in the form of a flat interrupted annular board member having a pair of forwardly facing concentric adjacent circular grooves joined by an interconnecting cross groove at one end and receiving said recurved elongated resistance wire nested therein and having shaped recesses joining the other ends of said pair of circular grooves and receiving said diodes in nested relation therein.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 66 words
A vehicle lamp assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein said housing member includes an annular flat forwardly facing shoulder spaced rearwardly from and adjacent the lens cover substantially encircling the front perimeter of said cavity providing a land conforming substantially to the configuration of the rear surface of said circuit board against which the circuit board is mounted to rigidly support the circuit board assembly.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 66 words
A vehicle lamp assembly as defined in claim 2, wherein said housing member includes an annular flat forwardly facing shoulder spaced rearwardly from and adjacent the lens cover substantially encircling the front perimeter of said cavity providing a land conforming substantially to the configuration of the rear surface of said circuit board against which the circuit board is mounted to rigidly support the circuit board assembly.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 66 words
A vehicle lamp assembly as defined in claim 4, wherein said housing member includes an annular flat forwardly facing shoulder spaced rearwardly from and adjacent the lens cover substantially encircling the front perimeter of said cavity providing a land conforming substantially to the configuration of the rear surface of said circuit board against which the circuit board is mounted to rigidly support the circuit board assembly.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 66 words
A vehicle lamp assembly as defined in claim 5, wherein said housing member includes an annular flat forwardly facing shoulder spaced rearwardly from and adjacent the lens cover substantially encircling the front perimeter of said cavity providing a land conforming substantially to the configuration of the rear surface of said circuit board against which the circuit board is mounted to rigidly support the circuit board assembly.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 66 words
A vehicle lamp assembly as defined in claim 7, wherein said housing member includes an annular flat forwardly facing shoulder spaced rearwardly from and adjacent the lens cover substantially encircling the front perimeter of said cavity providing a land conforming substantially to the configuration of the rear surface of said circuit board against which the circuit board is mounted to rigidly support the circuit board assembly.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 66 words
A vehicle lamp assembly as defined in claim 9, wherein said housing member includes an annular flat forwardly facing shoulder spaced rearwardly from and adjacent the lens cover substantially encircling the front perimeter of said cavity providing a land conforming substantially to the configuration of the rear surface of said circuit board against which the circuit board is mounted to rigidly support the circuit board assembly.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1595535A Cited
US3058037A Cited
US3040207A Cited
US3273012A Cited
US3337775A Cited
US3327110A Cited
FR2231180A1 Cited
US3840776A Cited
US3924154A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-12-23 1984-06-23 1984-12-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-12-23 1988-06-23 1988-12-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-12-23 1992-06-23 1992-12-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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