Patent US4241356A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4241356A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Recording medium for thermographic recording of data items

Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
•
Filing: 1979-04-30
•
Granted: 1980-12-23
•
Expires: 1999-04-30
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract To improve the corrosion resistance of a metallic layer which is being burned off by electrodes, and decrease the contact pressure of the electrodes by eliminating metallic residues upon an electrical discharge between an electrode and a metallic surface, the metallic surface layer is a two-metal system having a top layer of aluminum and an intermediate layer of nickel, the metals, upon electrical discharge in air, reacting in an exothermal reaction if the energy level of the electrical discharge between the electrode and the metallic surface is sufficient to initiate the reaction.

Inventors

  • 👤 Klaus Brill
  • 👤 Wolfgang Grothe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 21:28
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01D; G01D15/00; G01D15/06; G01D15/08; B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/24; B41M5/245; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/12; Y10T428/12493; Y10T428/12736; Y10T428/12743; Y10T428/1275; Y10T428/12771; Y10T428/12861; Y10T428/12944

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
Recording medium for electrosensitive recording of data items having a substrate (10) and a metallic layer (12, 13) thereover, in which the metallic layer on the substrate (10) is adapted to be removed by an electrical discharge by burning off the metallic layer beneath the electrode in contact with the medium to leave a visible mark representative of a data item to be recorded, wherein, in accordance with the invention, the metallic layer comprises a two-metal, two-layer system comprising a top layer of aluminum (13) and a layer of metallic nickel (12) applied therebeneath, the aluminum and nickel being present in respective quantities relative to each other to chemically react with each other in an exothermal reaction upon application of an electrical discharge of sufficient energy to initiate a chemical reaction of the nickel with the aluminum.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
Recording medium for electrosensitive recording of data items having a substrate (10) and a metallic layer (12, 13) thereover, in which the metallic layer on the substrate (10) is adapted to be removed by an electrical discharge by burning off the metallic layer beneath the electrode in contact with the medium to leave a visible mark representative of a data item to be recorded, wherein, in accordance with the invention, the metallic layer comprises a two-metal, two-layer system comprising a top layer of aluminum (13) and a layer of metallic nickel (12) applied therebeneath, the aluminum and nickel being present in respective quantities relative to each other to chemically react with each other in an exothermal reaction upon application of an electrical discharge of sufficient energy to initiate a chemical reaction of the nickel with the aluminum.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
Recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the nickel layer (12) is located between the substrate (10) and the aluminum layer (13).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
Recording medium according to claim 1, further comprising a contrasting layer (11) located between the substrate (10) and the two-metal, two-layer system.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
Recording medium according to claim 3, wherein the contrasting layer comprises at least one of: lacquer; printing ink.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
Recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the aluminum and nickel are present in about 50% each by atomic weight.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
Recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the aluminum and nickel are present in about 27 parts aluminum and 59 parts nickel, by weight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
Recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of the metallic components of the two-metal, two-layer system (12, 13) is: 3-40 μg/cm 2 nickel and 2-10 μg/cm 2 aluminum.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
Recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of the two-metal, two-layer system is 5-10 μg/cm 2 nickel and 3-5 μg/cm 2 aluminum.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 91 words
Recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the substrate (10) comprises at least one of: paper; polyester; a contrasting layer comprising at least one of: lacquer; printing ink is present positioned between the substrate (10) and the nickel layer (12), so that the nickel will be proximate to the contrasting layer and the aluminum layer will form an exposed layer for engagement by the electrode; and wherein the mass ratio of the metallic components of the two-metal, two-layer system (12, 13) is: 3-40 μg/cm 2 nickel and 2-10 μg/cm 2 aluminum.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 187 words
Recording medium for electrosensitive recording of data items having a substrate (10) and a metallic layer (12, 13) thereover, in which the metallic layer on the substrate (10) is adapted to be removed by electrical discharge by burning off the layer beneath an electrode in contact with the medium to leave a visible mark representative of the data item to be recorded, wherein the metal layer comprises a top layer component comprising a metal selected from the group consisting of aluminum and zinc, and a second metallic layer component (12) therebeneath comprising a metal selected from the group consisting of nickel, cobalt, manganese, zirconium, titanium, and cerium, and forming layered components of a two-metal component system, the two-metal components of the system being present in relative quantities of about 50% each by atomic weight to chemically react with each other in an exothermal reaction upon being subjected to an electrical discharge at an energy level sufficient to initiate the reaction of the metals with each other; and a contrasting layer (11) located between the substrate (10) and the second layer component (12) beneath the top layer component.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 187 words
Recording medium for electrosensitive recording of data items having a substrate (10) and a metallic layer (12, 13) thereover, in which the metallic layer on the substrate (10) is adapted to be removed by electrical discharge by burning off the layer beneath an electrode in contact with the medium to leave a visible mark representative of the data item to be recorded, wherein the metal layer comprises a top layer component comprising a metal selected from the group consisting of aluminum and zinc, and a second metallic layer component (12) therebeneath comprising a metal selected from the group consisting of nickel, cobalt, manganese, zirconium, titanium, and cerium, and forming layered components of a two-metal component system, the two-metal components of the system being present in relative quantities of about 50% each by atomic weight to chemically react with each other in an exothermal reaction upon being subjected to an electrical discharge at an energy level sufficient to initiate the reaction of the metals with each other; and a contrasting layer (11) located between the substrate (10) and the second layer component (12) beneath the top layer component.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 38 words
Recording medium according to claim 25, wherein said metal layer component forming said top layer component (13) is aluminum, and the metal layer (12) forming the second component is selected from the group consisting of nickel and cobalt.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 39 words
Recording medium according to claim 11 wherein said metal component forming said second layer component (12) comprises nickel; and the mass ratio of the aluminum and the nickel layers is 3-40 μg/cm 2 nickel and 2-10 μg/cm 2 aluminum.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 39 words
Recording medium according to claim 11, wherein said metal component forming said second layer component (12) comprises nickel; and the mass ratio of the aluminum and the nickel layers is: 5-10 μg/cm 2 nickel and 3-5 μg/cm 2 aluminum.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
Recording medium according to claim 12, wherein the contrating layer comprises at least one of: lacquer; printing ink.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2726179A Cited
US2808345A Cited
US3657721A Cited
US4024546A Cited
US3831179A Cited
US3995083A Cited
US4143382A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-12-23 1984-06-23 1984-12-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-12-23 1988-06-23 1988-12-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-12-23 1992-06-23 1992-12-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag