Patent US4241108A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4241108A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sprayable titanium composition

Assignee: RCA Corp
•
Filing: 1978-10-10
•
Granted: 1980-12-23
•
Expires: 1998-10-10
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The addition of 2-ethyl-1-hexanol to an organometallic titanium compound dissolved in a diluent and optionally containing a lower aliphatic alcohol spreading modifier, produces a solution that can be sprayed onto a substrate and cured to form an antireflection titanium oxide coating having a refractive index of from about 2.0 to 2.2.

Inventors

  • 👤 Chester E. Tracy
  • 👤 Werner Kern
  • 👤 Robert D. Vibronek

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 03:41
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F77/00; H10F77/30; H10F77/306; H10F77/311; H10F77/315; C; C03; C03C; C03C17/00; C03C17/22; C03C17/23; C03C17/25; C03C17/256; C03C17/27; C09; C09D; C09D1/00; C23; C23C; C23C18/00; C23C18/02; C23C18/12; C23C18/1204; C23C18/1208; C23C18/1216; C23C18/1229; C23C18/1245; C23C18/125; C23C18/1283; C03C2217/00; C03C2217/20; C03C2217/21; C03C2217/212; C03C2218/00; C03C2218/10; C03C2218/11; C03C2218/112; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 31 words
A composition comprising: an organometallic titanium compound, an inert miscible ester diluent therefore, and 2-ethyl-1-hexanol in proportions such that the composition is sprayable to form a uniform film on a substrate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 31 words
A composition comprising: an organometallic titanium compound, an inert miscible ester diluent therefore, and 2-ethyl-1-hexanol in proportions such that the composition is sprayable to form a uniform film on a substrate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition according to claim 1 wherein said organometallic titanium compound is a titanium alkoxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition according to claim 2 wherein said titanium alkoxide is titanium isopropoxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition according to claim 2 wherein said titanium alkoxide is titanium ethoxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein said ester diluent is butyl acetate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
A composition according to claim 1 which additionally contains a lower aliphatic alcohol modifier.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
A composition according to claim 6 wherein said lower alcohol is isopropanol.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 91 words
A mehod of applying a uniform thin antireflection coating of titanium oxide on a substrate which comprises: spraying a composition comprising an organometallic titanium compound, an inert miscible ester diluent therefore, and 2-ethyl-1-hexanol onto said substrate, drying said composition to remove said diluent and said 2-ethyl-1-hexanol by evaporation, heating the resultant film in air at an initial temperature at about 70° C. and a final temperature of 350° to 400° C., whereby a film of titanium oxide is formed on said substrate having a refractive index of from 2.0 to 2.2.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 91 words
A mehod of applying a uniform thin antireflection coating of titanium oxide on a substrate which comprises: spraying a composition comprising an organometallic titanium compound, an inert miscible ester diluent therefore, and 2-ethyl-1-hexanol onto said substrate, drying said composition to remove said diluent and said 2-ethyl-1-hexanol by evaporation, heating the resultant film in air at an initial temperature at about 70° C. and a final temperature of 350° to 400° C., whereby a film of titanium oxide is formed on said substrate having a refractive index of from 2.0 to 2.2.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to claim 8 wherein said spray composition additionally contains a lower aliphatic alcohol modifier.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 58 words
A method according to claim 8 or 9 wherein said temperature is increased in a stepwise manner whereby said film-covered substrate is heated at 70° C. for at least about 30 seconds, then at about 200° C. for at least about 30 seconds and finally at a temperature of about 400° C. for at least about 30 seconds.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 8 or 9 wherein said substrate is a silicate glass.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3017282A Cited
US3460956A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-12-23 1984-06-23 1984-12-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-12-23 1988-06-23 1988-12-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-12-23 1992-06-23 1992-12-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag