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US4238669A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Oven having dual heating means

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-04-03
•
Granted: 1980-12-09
•
Expires: 1998-04-03
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Abstract

Abstract An oven is disclosed adapted to heat a food item of the type having a crust portion and a filler portion lying on the crust portion, characterized in that a first electrical heating member, adapted for substantially constant heating operation at a predetermined temperature, is stationed in the oven adjacent the crust portion, and a second heating member, having a greater thermal intensity than the first heating means and adapted for substantially brief heating operation at a temperature higher than the predetermined temperature, is stationed in the oven adjacent the filler portion.

Inventors

  • 👤 James H. Huntley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 17:12
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24C; F24C7/00; F24C7/04; F24C7/046; A; A47; A47J; A47J37/00; A47J37/06; A47J37/0623; A47J37/0629

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 182 words
An oven for heating the upper portion of a food item under intense heat and for heating the lower portion of the food item with less intense heat, said oven comprising a housing having upper and lower portions; quartz rod heating means positioned at the upper portion of said housing, and energizable to heat to a relatively high temperature; heating coil means positioned below said quartz rod heating means; support means for holding a food item between said quartz rod heating means and said heating coil means; thermostat means for controlling only the operation of said heating coil means, said thermostat means establishing a relatively low temperature in said heating coil means to heat the lower portion of the food item; and timing means for controlling only the operation of said quartz rod heating means, said timing means being actuable to energize said quartz rod heating means after a preselected time period after the establishment of the relatively low temperature to heat the upper portion of the food item and to de-energize said quartz rod heating means a preselected time period later.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 182 words
An oven for heating the upper portion of a food item under intense heat and for heating the lower portion of the food item with less intense heat, said oven comprising a housing having upper and lower portions; quartz rod heating means positioned at the upper portion of said housing, and energizable to heat to a relatively high temperature; heating coil means positioned below said quartz rod heating means; support means for holding a food item between said quartz rod heating means and said heating coil means; thermostat means for controlling only the operation of said heating coil means, said thermostat means establishing a relatively low temperature in said heating coil means to heat the lower portion of the food item; and timing means for controlling only the operation of said quartz rod heating means, said timing means being actuable to energize said quartz rod heating means after a preselected time period after the establishment of the relatively low temperature to heat the upper portion of the food item and to de-energize said quartz rod heating means a preselected time period later.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The oven of claim 1 in which said relatively low temperature is about 500° F.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The oven of claim 1 in which said relatively high temperature is about 1000° F.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The oven of claim 1 in which said support means comprises a conductive metal plate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1392802A Cited
US2668221A Cited
US3244859A Cited
US3265861A Cited
US3487198A Cited
US3515854A Cited
US3548153A Cited
US3682643A Cited
US3626155A Cited
US3655942A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-12-09 1984-06-09 1984-12-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-12-09 1988-06-09 1988-12-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-12-09 1992-06-09 1992-12-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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