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Production of alpha-hydroxy oximes

Assignee: Honeywell International Inc
•
Filing: 1979-07-02
•
Granted: 1980-12-02
•
Expires: 1999-07-02
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Abstract

Abstract An alpha-halo-aldehyde is reacted in aqueous media with an hydroxylamine-generating reagent at a pH between about 2 and about 9 to form the corresponding alpha-hydroxy-oxime. The products are useful as stabilizers and as complexing agents and as intermediates to unsaturated oximes, unsaturated nitriles and carbamate-type pesticides.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harry E. Ulmer
  • 👤 Chempolil T. Mathew

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 14:16
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C249/00; C07C249/04; C07C249/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 67 words
A process for producing an alpha-hydroxy-oxime which comprises reacting an alpha-halo-aldehyde of the formula ##STR6## in aqueous media with an hydroxylamine-generating reagent at a pH between about 2 and about 9 to form the corresponding alpha-hydroxy-oxime of the formula ##STR7## with R and R' each being independently H, alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl or any of them substituted with hydroxy, Cl or Br and X being Cl or Br.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 67 words
A process for producing an alpha-hydroxy-oxime which comprises reacting an alpha-halo-aldehyde of the formula ##STR6## in aqueous media with an hydroxylamine-generating reagent at a pH between about 2 and about 9 to form the corresponding alpha-hydroxy-oxime of the formula ##STR7## with R and R' each being independently H, alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl or any of them substituted with hydroxy, Cl or Br and X being Cl or Br.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of claim 1 wherein R and R' are each alkyl of 1-4 carbons.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1 or 2 where X is Cl.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 1 where R and R' are each methyl.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 1, 2 or 4 where X is Cl and the pH is between about 4 and about 9.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 1, 2 or 4 wherein said hydroxylamine generating reagent is a hydroxylamine salt reacted with ammonia.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 6 wherein said hydroxylamine salt is selected from the group consisting of hydroxylamine sulfate and hydroxylamine chloride.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 83 words
A process for producing an alpha-hydroxy-oxime which comprises reacting an aldehyde of the formula ##STR8## with a halogenating agent selected from the group consisting of Cl 2 and Br 2 to form the corresponding alpha-halo-aldehyde and reacting the alpha-halo-aldehyde in aqueous media with an hydroxylamine-generating reagent at a pH between about 2 and about 9 to form the corresponding alpha-hydroxy-oxime of the formula ##STR9## with R and R' each being independently alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl or any of them substituted with Br or Cl.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 83 words
A process for producing an alpha-hydroxy-oxime which comprises reacting an aldehyde of the formula ##STR8## with a halogenating agent selected from the group consisting of Cl 2 and Br 2 to form the corresponding alpha-halo-aldehyde and reacting the alpha-halo-aldehyde in aqueous media with an hydroxylamine-generating reagent at a pH between about 2 and about 9 to form the corresponding alpha-hydroxy-oxime of the formula ##STR9## with R and R' each being independently alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl or any of them substituted with Br or Cl.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of claim 8 wherein R and R' are each alkyl of 1-4 carbons.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process of claim 8 or 9 wherein said hydroxylamine generating reagent is a hydroxylamine salt reacted with ammonia.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 10 wherein said hydroxylamine salt is selected from the group consisting of hydroxylamine hydrochloride and hydroxylamine sulfate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3078306A Cited
US3873624A Cited
US3931331A Cited
US4128580A Cited
US4104359A Cited
US4155933A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-12-02 1984-06-02 1984-12-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-12-02 1988-06-02 1988-12-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-12-02 1992-06-02 1992-12-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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