Patent US4231403A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4231403A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Liquid feeder for automatic culture apparatus
Assignee: Olympus Corp
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Filing: 1978-12-26
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Granted: 1980-11-04
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Expires: 1998-12-26
Abstract
Abstract A liquid feeder comprises a motor which drives a cam causing a vertical motion of a drive shaft which is also angularly driven by a cam groove, the drive shaft being effective to cause a three dimensional motion of the discharge port of a single liquid supply tube for injection into a pair of vessels.
Inventors
- 👤 Shinroku Sogi
- 👤 Makoto Yoshinaga
- 👤 Toshio Shinohara
- 👤 Takayuki Aihara
- 👤 Ikuo Tawara
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 01:40
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12M; C12M33/00; C12M33/04; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/14; Y10T74/1418; Y10T74/1424
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
273 words
A liquid supply switching system for automatic culture apparatus comprising a hollow shaft extending through and secured to a stationary outer plate of an incubator, a drive shaft extending through the hollow shaft for rotation and vertical motion therein, the drive shaft being peripherally formed with a keyway and a rotation controlling cam groove in which a pin secured to the hollow shaft is fitted, the drive shaft being urged to move upwardly so that its upper end face bears against a vertical movement controlling cam, a rotating plate carrying a key which engages the keyway and rotatably fitted between the hollow shaft and the drive shaft so as to be capable of only rotation integrally with the drive shaft, a vertical movement controlling cam fixedly mounted on the output shaft of a drive motor and disposed in abutment against the upper end face of the drive shaft for controlling the vertical movement thereof as the motor rotates, a tube support arm extending from the lower end of the drive shaft and adapted to have the inner end of a flexible liquid supply tube mounted thereon, and an angular position detecting mechanism including a switch operating member mounted on the rotating plate and also including a pair of motor stopping limit switches disposed adjacent to the rotating plate at the opposite ends of the angular extent of rotation of the plate, the detecting mechanism causing the switches to deenergize the motor at a given angular position at which the vertical movement of the drive shaft is stopped for bringing the discharge port of the liquid supply tube to a given three dimensional position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
273 words
A liquid supply switching system for automatic culture apparatus comprising a hollow shaft extending through and secured to a stationary outer plate of an incubator, a drive shaft extending through the hollow shaft for rotation and vertical motion therein, the drive shaft being peripherally formed with a keyway and a rotation controlling cam groove in which a pin secured to the hollow shaft is fitted, the drive shaft being urged to move upwardly so that its upper end face bears against a vertical movement controlling cam, a rotating plate carrying a key which engages the keyway and rotatably fitted between the hollow shaft and the drive shaft so as to be capable of only rotation integrally with the drive shaft, a vertical movement controlling cam fixedly mounted on the output shaft of a drive motor and disposed in abutment against the upper end face of the drive shaft for controlling the vertical movement thereof as the motor rotates, a tube support arm extending from the lower end of the drive shaft and adapted to have the inner end of a flexible liquid supply tube mounted thereon, and an angular position detecting mechanism including a switch operating member mounted on the rotating plate and also including a pair of motor stopping limit switches disposed adjacent to the rotating plate at the opposite ends of the angular extent of rotation of the plate, the detecting mechanism causing the switches to deenergize the motor at a given angular position at which the vertical movement of the drive shaft is stopped for bringing the discharge port of the liquid supply tube to a given three dimensional position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
48 words
A liquid supply switching system according to claim 1 in which the limit switches form a series circuit together with the drive motor, which circuit is connected across a power source, the series combination of the limit switches being shunted by a pushbutton switch which switches the drive.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
48 words
A liquid supply switching system according to claim 1 in which the flexible liquid supply tube is adapted to inject a culture solution into a culture vessel at one of the stop positions and to inject the culture solution into a centrifuge tube at the other stop position.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-11-04 | 1984-05-05 | 1984-11-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-11-04 | 1988-05-05 | 1988-11-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-11-04 | 1992-05-05 | 1992-11-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |