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US4230338A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Safety ski binding

Assignee: POLYAIR PRODUKT DESIGN GmbH
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Filing: 1978-11-30
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Granted: 1980-10-28
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Expires: 1998-11-30
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a safety binding comprising a soleplate. The usual bindings may release the boot in response to a deflection of the ski caused by large waves. It is an object of the present invention to provide a binding which has a soleplate and which can store a larger energy and will not undesirably release the boot in response to a resilient deflection of the ski. Besides, the binding according to the invention provides for favorable kinematics as regards the movements which result in the release of a boot by a safety binding. For this purpose the invention provides a spring-biased heel holder and a soleplate, which is mounted to be displaceable in the longitudinal direction of the soleplate and is connected to the heel holder by a universal joint and which near that end which is remote from the heel holder is pivoted on an axis which is transverse to the soleplate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Erwin Weigl
  • 👤 Karl Stritzl

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 10:11
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63C; A63C9/00; A63C9/08; A63C9/084; A63C9/0844; A63C9/001; A63C9/081; A63C9/0845; A63C9/0846; A63C9/0847

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 174 words
A safety ski binding comprising a soleplate, a toe holder, which is disposed at a forward end of the soleplate and cooperates with the toe portion of the boot, and a releasing device, which cooperates with the rear end of the soleplate and permits a release of the skiing boot, wherein the soleplate is pivoted to an adapter on an axis which is substantially transverse to the longitudinal direction of the soleplate and said adapter is adapted to be pivoted to the ski for a movement together with the soleplate about an axis which is at right angles to the plane of the soleplate, characterized in that a spring-biased releasing device (4) is adapted to be pivotally moved in vertically upward and lateral directions, the soleplate is mounted on a pivot (16) which is transverse to the longitudinal direction of the soleplate (3) and displaceable in said longitudinal direction, and the rear end of the soleplate (3) is connected to the releasing device (4) by an articulated joint, which is inseparable under operating conditions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 174 words
A safety ski binding comprising a soleplate, a toe holder, which is disposed at a forward end of the soleplate and cooperates with the toe portion of the boot, and a releasing device, which cooperates with the rear end of the soleplate and permits a release of the skiing boot, wherein the soleplate is pivoted to an adapter on an axis which is substantially transverse to the longitudinal direction of the soleplate and said adapter is adapted to be pivoted to the ski for a movement together with the soleplate about an axis which is at right angles to the plane of the soleplate, characterized in that a spring-biased releasing device (4) is adapted to be pivotally moved in vertically upward and lateral directions, the soleplate is mounted on a pivot (16) which is transverse to the longitudinal direction of the soleplate (3) and displaceable in said longitudinal direction, and the rear end of the soleplate (3) is connected to the releasing device (4) by an articulated joint, which is inseparable under operating conditions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 76 words
A safety ski binding according to claim 1, characterized in that a vertical pivot (7) which is normal to the surface of the ski and provided on the adapter (6) is spaced, in a top plan view, from the toe holder (5) provided on the soleplate (3) by a distance which is approximately as large as the distance from the toe holder (5) to the ball of a foot of a wearer of the ski boot.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 56 words
A safety ski binding according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a free end of the adapter (6) remote from the pivot (7) connecting the adapter to the ski is guided approximately parallel to the surface of the ski (12) by an arcuate guide (13), which is adapted to be secured to the ski.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
A safety ski binding according to claim 1, characterized in that that portion of the soleplate (3) which is disposed in front of its length center (15) is provided with an opening (33) for receiving the adapter (6).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
A safety ski binding according to claim 1, characterized in that the adapter (6) has a slot (10), which is transverse to the longitudinal axis of the adapter and in which the horizontal pivot (16) of the soleplate (3) is mounted.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 56 words
A safety ski binding according to claim 1, characterized in that the adapter (6) in its portion adjacent to the toe portion of the boot has a surface which is inclined to the surface of the ski when the adapter is mounted thereon and the forward end portion of the soleplate extends over said inclined surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
A safety ski binding according to claim 1, characterized in that the soleplate (3) tapers in longitudinal section toward the forward end (34) and adjacent to the forward end (3) has on its underside an inclined surface.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 56 words
A safety ski binding according to claim 1, characterized in that the soleplate (3) is provided at its rear end with a head (18), which carries a pivot (19) that is parallel to the surface of the soleplate (3) and transverse to the longitudinal axis thereof and cooperates with a member of the releasing device (4).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 64 words
A safety ski binding according to claim 1, characterized in that the rear end portion of the soleplate (3) has an opening which extends in the longitudinal direction of the soleplate and receives a pin (17), which is held against axial displacement and has an end portion which protrudes rearwardly from the soleplate and carries a head (18), which carries a transverse pivot (19).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 132 words
A safety ski binding according to claim 1, characterized in that a member of the releasing device (4) which cooperates with a transverse pivot (19) provided at the rear end of the soleplate (3) comprises a pin (21), which has an axis which in the closed position of the binding (FIGS. 1, 2) is approximately normal to the surface of the ski, said pin is guided at one end in a bore (22) of the releasing device (4) for rotation on the axis of the pin and is held there against falling out of the bore (22) and at its other end is provided with a transverse bore or a head (20) and the transverse pivot (19) at the rear end of the soleplate (3) extends through said transverse bore or head.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
A safety ski binding according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that the pin (17) is mounted for rotation on its axis in the opening at the rear end of the soleplate (3).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the adapter (6,38,44) is connected to the soleplate with elastically deformable cushioning means interposed.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 51 words
A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the width (e) of the adapter (38,44), measured transversely to its longitudinal direction, is less than the width (d) of the opening (33) of the soleplate (3) and the width of a cushioning means comprises lateral extensons (39,43) of the adapter (38,44).
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 67 words
A device according to claim 13, characterized in that resilient laterial extensions (39,44) extend in position of rest substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the adapter (38,44) and a clamping element (41) is provided between the body of the adapter (38) and the resilient extensions (39) and is displaceable in the longitudinal direction of the adapter (38) and adapted to be fixed in its adjusted position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE2339738A1 Cited
US3930660A Cited
US4081186A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-10-28 1984-04-28 1984-10-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-10-28 1988-04-28 1988-10-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-10-28 1992-04-28 1992-10-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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