Patent US4228095A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4228095A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for the preparation of liquid carbodiimide-modified organic polyisocyanates employing organotin catalysts
Assignee: BASF Corp
•
Filing: 1979-08-20
•
Granted: 1980-10-14
•
Expires: 1999-08-20
Abstract
Abstract Carbodiimide-modified organic polyisocyanates are prepared by heating polyisocyanates in the presence of a catalytically sufficient amount of an organotin compound.
Inventors
- 👤 Thirumurti Narayan
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 14:46
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/70; C08G18/72; C08G18/77; C08G18/78; C08G18/79; C08G18/797; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S521/00; Y10S521/901
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
204 words
A process for the preparation of a liquid carbodiimide-modified organic polyisocyanate comprising: a. heating an organic polyisocyanate to a temperature greater than 200° C. for a period ranging from 0.5 hour to 5 hours in the presence of a catalytically sufficient amount of an organotin compound selected from the group consisting of a quadrivalent organotin compound described by the following formula: ##STR3## wherein Z and Z' are individually alkyl, aryl, alicyclic, heterocyclic, oxyalkyl or acyloxy group having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms and may be the same or different, X is an alkyl, aryl, alicyclic, heterocyclic, oxyalkyl, acyloxy, thioalkyl or thioalkylene acyloxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, Y is equal to X or oxy groups or a group represented by the following formula: ##STR4## provided that when Y is this group, X is an alkyl or aryl group, m is equal to 1 except when Y is an oxy group then m is equal to 0, and a divalent organotin compound described by the following formula: Sn(OOCZ").sub.2 wherein Z" is alkyl, aryl, alicyclic, heterocyclic having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, b. stopping the reaction by cooling the product resulting from step (a) to a temperature of less than 30° C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
204 words
A process for the preparation of a liquid carbodiimide-modified organic polyisocyanate comprising: a. heating an organic polyisocyanate to a temperature greater than 200° C. for a period ranging from 0.5 hour to 5 hours in the presence of a catalytically sufficient amount of an organotin compound selected from the group consisting of a quadrivalent organotin compound described by the following formula: ##STR3## wherein Z and Z' are individually alkyl, aryl, alicyclic, heterocyclic, oxyalkyl or acyloxy group having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms and may be the same or different, X is an alkyl, aryl, alicyclic, heterocyclic, oxyalkyl, acyloxy, thioalkyl or thioalkylene acyloxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, Y is equal to X or oxy groups or a group represented by the following formula: ##STR4## provided that when Y is this group, X is an alkyl or aryl group, m is equal to 1 except when Y is an oxy group then m is equal to 0, and a divalent organotin compound described by the following formula: Sn(OOCZ").sub.2 wherein Z" is alkyl, aryl, alicyclic, heterocyclic having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, b. stopping the reaction by cooling the product resulting from step (a) to a temperature of less than 30° C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the organotin compound is present in an amount ranging from 0.001 to 1.0 weight percent based on the weight of the organic polyisocyanate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the quadrivalent tin compounds are selected from the group consisting of dubutyltin diacetate, dibutyltin dilaurate, dibutyltin dilaurylmercaptide, dibutyltin bis(isooctylmercapto)acetate, dibutyltin oxide, bis(triphenyltin) oxide, and bis(tri-n-butyltin) oxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the divalent organotin compound is selected from the group consisting of stannous 2-ethylhexanoate, stannous oxalate, and stannous oleate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
12 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the organic polyisocyanate is 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
9 words
The product according to the process of claim 1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
9 words
The product according to the process of claim 2.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
9 words
The product according to the process of claim 3.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
9 words
The product according to the process of claim 4.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
9 words
The product according to the process of claim 5.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-10-14 | 1984-04-14 | 1984-10-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-10-14 | 1988-04-14 | 1988-10-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-10-14 | 1992-04-14 | 1992-10-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |