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US4224221A
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Modifier composition for azo pigments based on 2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid
Assignee: Wyeth Holdings LLC
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Filing: 1979-01-05
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Granted: 1980-09-23
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Expires: 1999-01-05
Abstract
Abstract The use of alpha-substituted-2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acids to replace part of the conventional 2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid coupling component results in improved azo dyes.
Inventors
- 👤 David R. Burley
- 👤 Christopher J. Brookes
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 05:04
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B67/00; C09B67/0033; C09B67/0046; C09B67/0051; C09B29/00; C09B29/10; C09B29/103; C09B29/106
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
78 words
In a process for the preparation of an azo pigment whereby the diazo of an aromatic aminosulfonic acid is coupled into 2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid, and whereby said pigment is optionally converted into the alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, or manganese salt thereof, the improvement which comprises: using as the coupling component a composition comprising from about 90 to 99 percent by weight of 2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid and from about 1 to 10 percent by weight of an alpha substituted-2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
78 words
In a process for the preparation of an azo pigment whereby the diazo of an aromatic aminosulfonic acid is coupled into 2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid, and whereby said pigment is optionally converted into the alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, or manganese salt thereof, the improvement which comprises: using as the coupling component a composition comprising from about 90 to 99 percent by weight of 2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid and from about 1 to 10 percent by weight of an alpha substituted-2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said alpha substituted-2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid is selected from the group consisting of 1-nitro-2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid, 1-methyl-2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid, 1-chloro-2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid, 1-bromo-2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid, 2,2'-dihydroxy-3,3'-dicarboxy-1,1'-dinaphthyl, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said coupler component is a mixture of compounds obtained by the oxidation of 2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the oxidation is performed with ferric chloride.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
13 words
The process of claim 3 wherein the oxidation is performed with ferric sultate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
40 words
An azo pigment whereby the diazo of an aromatic aminosulfonic acid is coupled into a composition comprising about 90 to 99 percent by weight of 2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid and about 1 to 10 percent by weight of an alpha substituted-2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
40 words
An azo pigment whereby the diazo of an aromatic aminosulfonic acid is coupled into a composition comprising about 90 to 99 percent by weight of 2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid and about 1 to 10 percent by weight of an alpha substituted-2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
29 words
The pigment of claim 6 wherein said alpha substituted-2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid is selected from the group consisting of 1-nitro-2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid, 1-methyl-2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid, 1-chloro-2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid, 1-bromo-2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid, 2,2'-dihydroxy-3,3'-dicarboxy-1,1'-dinaphthyl, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
The pigment of claim 6 wherein said alpha substituted 2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid is a mixture of compounds obtained by the oxidation of 2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
13 words
The pigment of claim 8 wherein said oxidation is performed with ferric chloride.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
13 words
The pigment of claim 8 wherein said oxidation is performed with ferric sulfate.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-09-23 | 1984-03-24 | 1984-09-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-09-23 | 1988-03-24 | 1988-09-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-09-23 | 1992-03-24 | 1992-09-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |