Patent US4223432A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4223432A
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Shim bundle and method of making the same
Assignee: CARR CEDAR PRODUCTS Inc
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Filing: 1978-10-23
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Granted: 1980-09-23
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Expires: 1998-10-23
Abstract
Abstract Several courses of random width, low-grade tapered wood shingles are stacked in an elongated trough with the butts of shingles of adjacent courses disposed at opposite sides of the trough to form a substantially continuous stacked shingle lay-up. A cutoff saw consecutively cuts loose packs of shingles from an end portion of the lay-up. After each pack-cutting operation, the lay-up is shifted lengthwise of the trough to a position for the saw to cut another pack from the lay-up. Each severed pack is banded about its center to form a bundle, moved lengthwise partway through a gang saw to form a set of parallel kerfs spaced apart uniformly widthwise of the bundle and extending from an end of the bundle almost up to the band and then turned end-for-end and moved lengthwise partway through the gang saw to form another set of kerfs extending from the other end of the bundle almost up to the band. The kerfs of the two sets of kerfs are in registration. In use, the bundle band is severed and the kerfed shingles may be separated into narrow individual builder's shims by breaking the short shingle portions between oppositely extending registered kerfs.
Inventors
- 👤 Charles E. Carr
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 23:18
CPC Classifications
B; B27; B27M; B27M3/00; B27M3/02; B27B; B27B29/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49789; Y10T29/49798
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
82 words
The method of forming a bundle of shims which comprises, in sequence: (1) stacking shim stock pieces to form a shim stock lay-up; (2) cutting a pack of shim stock pieces from an end portion of the lay-up; (3) banding the pack transversely of its length to form a bundle; and (4) forming a plurality of kerfs extending lengthwise of the bundle from one of its ends and only partway through the bundle which kerfs are spaced apart transversely of the bundle.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
82 words
The method of forming a bundle of shims which comprises, in sequence: (1) stacking shim stock pieces to form a shim stock lay-up; (2) cutting a pack of shim stock pieces from an end portion of the lay-up; (3) banding the pack transversely of its length to form a bundle; and (4) forming a plurality of kerfs extending lengthwise of the bundle from one of its ends and only partway through the bundle which kerfs are spaced apart transversely of the bundle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method defined in claim 1, including stacking random width shim stock pieces to form a substantially continuous multicourse shim stock lay-up.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
80 words
The method of forming bundles of shims of a desired width which comprises: stacking tapered shim stock pieces to form a substantially continuous shim stock lay-up; consecutively cutting loose packs of shim stock pieces from an end portion of the lay-up; banding the cutoff shim stock packs centrally between their ends to form bundles; and cutting a set of several substantially parallel kerfs in each end of each bundle extending from such bundle end into close proximity to the band.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
80 words
The method of forming bundles of shims of a desired width which comprises: stacking tapered shim stock pieces to form a substantially continuous shim stock lay-up; consecutively cutting loose packs of shim stock pieces from an end portion of the lay-up; banding the cutoff shim stock packs centrally between their ends to form bundles; and cutting a set of several substantially parallel kerfs in each end of each bundle extending from such bundle end into close proximity to the band.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method defined in claim 3, including stacking random width shim stock pieces to form a multicourse lay-up.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method defined in claim 3, including cutting off a pack from an end portion of the lay-up, shifting the lay-up lengthwise and cutting another pack from the lay-up.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method defined in claim 3, including consecutively moving the bundle lengthwise partway through a gang saw, swinging the bundle end-for-end, and again moving the bundle lengthwise partway through the gang saw.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
89 words
The method of manufacturing a bundle of shims which comprises: forming a multicourse pack of several wood shingles tapered lengthwise of the grain with the grain of each shingle extending generally in the same direction as the grain of each of the other shingles; banding the pack transversely of the grain to form a bundle of shingles; and forming a plurality of kerfs extending lengthwise of the grain from one end of the bundle and only partway through the bundle which kerfs are spaced apart transversely of the grain.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
89 words
The method of manufacturing a bundle of shims which comprises: forming a multicourse pack of several wood shingles tapered lengthwise of the grain with the grain of each shingle extending generally in the same direction as the grain of each of the other shingles; banding the pack transversely of the grain to form a bundle of shingles; and forming a plurality of kerfs extending lengthwise of the grain from one end of the bundle and only partway through the bundle which kerfs are spaced apart transversely of the grain.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
52 words
In a method of forming a bundle of shim stock pieces, the improvement which comprises stacking shim stock pieces to form a shim stock lay-up, cutting a loose pack of shim stock pieces from an end portion of the lay-up, and banding the pack transversely of its length to form a bundle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
52 words
In a method of forming a bundle of shim stock pieces, the improvement which comprises stacking shim stock pieces to form a shim stock lay-up, cutting a loose pack of shim stock pieces from an end portion of the lay-up, and banding the pack transversely of its length to form a bundle.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
50 words
In the method defined in claim 8, the improvement which further comprises stacking shim stock pieces to form a substantially continuous multicourse shim stock lay-up, consecutively cutting loose packs of shim stock pieces from an end portion of the lay-up, and banding the cutoff shim stock packs to form bundles.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
47 words
In the method defined in claim 9, the improvement which further comprises cutting a loose pack of shim stock pieces from an end portion of the lay-up, shifting the lay-up lengthwise and cutting another pack of loose shim stock pieces from such end portion of the lay-up.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
124 words
The method of manufacturing a bundle of shims from a pack of several wood shingles each tapered lengthwise of its grain and having its grain extending generally in the same direction as the grain of each of the other shingles, such pack having several overlapping courses of shingles and being banded transversely of the grain in the area of overlap for forming a banded shingle bundle, which comprises forming a plurality of substantially parallel kerfs extending lengthwise of a spaced apart transversely of the grain from an end of the banded shingle bundle toward but not through the shingle bundle band for forming registered kerfs in the several courses of shingles but leaving the kerfed shingle courses banded together by the shingle bundle band.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
124 words
The method of manufacturing a bundle of shims from a pack of several wood shingles each tapered lengthwise of its grain and having its grain extending generally in the same direction as the grain of each of the other shingles, such pack having several overlapping courses of shingles and being banded transversely of the grain in the area of overlap for forming a banded shingle bundle, which comprises forming a plurality of substantially parallel kerfs extending lengthwise of a spaced apart transversely of the grain from an end of the banded shingle bundle toward but not through the shingle bundle band for forming registered kerfs in the several courses of shingles but leaving the kerfed shingle courses banded together by the shingle bundle band.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-09-23 | 1984-03-24 | 1984-09-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-09-23 | 1988-03-24 | 1988-09-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-09-23 | 1992-03-24 | 1992-09-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |