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US4221700A
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Stabilized polymer composition
Assignee: Maruzen Petrochemical Co Ltd
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Filing: 1978-07-05
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Granted: 1980-09-09
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Expires: 1998-07-05
Abstract
Abstract A stabilized synthetic polymer composition comprising (1) 100 parts by weight of a synthetic polymer, (2) 0.001 to 5 parts by weight of a poly(alkylated alkenylphenol) composed substantially of monomeric units represented by the following formula (I) <IMAGE> (I) wherein R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms; and R2 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms; and (3) 0.001 to 5 parts by weight of an auxiliary stabilizer selected from the group consisting of polyhydric alcohol esters of alkylthioalkanoic acids, polyesters of thiodipropionic acid and organic phosphite compounds.
Inventors
- 👤 Motomobu Minagawa
- 👤 Mitsuo Akutsu
- 👤 Hiroshi Fujiwara
- 👤 Masayuki Kashiki
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 08:22
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/49; C08K5/51; C08K5/52; C08K5/527; C08K5/36; C08K5/37; C08K5/372; C08K5/524; C08L; C08L23/00; C08L23/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim
120 words
A stabilized synthetic polymer composition comprising (1) 100 parts by weight of a synthetic polymer; (2) 0.001 to 5 parts by weight of a poly(alkylated alkenylphenol) composed substantially of monomeric units represented by the following formula (I) ##STR52## wherein R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms; and R 2 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms; and (3) 0.001 to 5 parts by weight of an auxiliary stabilizer selected from the group consisting of a polyhydric alcohol ester of an alkylthioalkanoic acid, a polyester of a thiodipropionic acid, and an organic phosphite compound.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
120 words
A stabilized synthetic polymer composition comprising (1) 100 parts by weight of a synthetic polymer; (2) 0.001 to 5 parts by weight of a poly(alkylated alkenylphenol) composed substantially of monomeric units represented by the following formula (I) ##STR52## wherein R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms; and R 2 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms; and (3) 0.001 to 5 parts by weight of an auxiliary stabilizer selected from the group consisting of a polyhydric alcohol ester of an alkylthioalkanoic acid, a polyester of a thiodipropionic acid, and an organic phosphite compound.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the synthetic polymer is a polymer of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer, a saturated or unsaturated polyester, a polyamide, a polycarbonate, a polyacetal, a polyurethane, a phenol resin, a urea resin, a melamine resin, an epoxy resin or a silicone resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
367 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary stabilizer is selected from the group consisting of polyhydric alcohol esters of alkylthioalkanoic acids of the formula (II), polyesters of thiodipropionic acids of the formulae (III) and (IV) and organic phosphite compounds of the formulae (V) and (VI) ##STR53## wherein R 3 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms; R 4 represents an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; m represents an integer of 2 to 6; A represents a residue of a polyhydric alcohol having 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups, R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, an aryl group, an alkylaryl group, an arylalkyl group or an alkylthioalkyl group; G represents a residue of a dihydric alcohol; n represents 1 to 20; R 6 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, an aryl group, an alkylaryl group, an arylalkyl group, a residue of an ethylene glycol monoether, a residue of a diethylene glycol monoether, a polyhydric phenol residue with at least one unesterified hydroxyl group, a polyhydric phenol residue with at least one unesterified hydroxyl group of which one hydroxyl group is in the form of a phosphite ester, a polyhydric alcohol residue with at least one unesterified hydroxyl group, a polyhydric alcohol residue with at least one unesterified hydroxyl group of which one hydroxyl group is in the form of a phosphite ester, R 7 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, an aryl group, an alkylaryl group, an arylalkyl group, a residue of an ethylene glycol monoether, a residue of a diethylene glycol monoether, a polyhydric phenol residue with at least one unesterified hydroxyl group, or a polyhydric alcohol residue with at least one unesterified hydroxyl group; R 8 represents the groups as defined above for R 7 and additionally a hydrogen atom; R 9 represents a hydrogen atom or a ##STR54## group; B represents a residue of a polyhydric alcohol having 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups or a residue of a polyhydric phenol having 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups; l represents 0 or 1; p represents 1 to 10; and q represents 0 to 4.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
The composition of claim 2, wherein the polymer of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer is polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutene, an acrylonitrile/butadiene/styrene resin, polyvinyl chloride, isoprene rubber, butadiene rubber, butadiene copolymer or an ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
11 words
The composition of claim 2, wherein the polyester is polybutylene terephthalate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the poly(alkylated alkenylphenol) is poly(tertiary-butylated p-vinylphenol).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the poly(alkylated alkenylphenol) is poly(tertiary butylated p-isopropenylphenol).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the poly(alkylated alkenylphenol) is poly(propylated p-vinylphenol).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the poly(alkylated alkenylphenol) is poly(tertiary butylated 2-methyl-p-vinylphenol).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the polyhydric alcohol ester of an alkylthioalkanoic acid is a compound of the formula: ##STR55##
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
21 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the polyhydric alcohol ester of an alkylthioalkanoic acid is a compound of the formula: ##STR56##
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the polyester of a thiodipropionic acid is a compound of the following formula: ##STR57##
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the polyester of a thiodipropionic acid is a compound of the following formula: ##STR58##
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the polyester of a thiodipropionic acid is a compound of the following formula: ##STR59##
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
18 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the organic phosphite compound is a compound of the following formula: ##STR60##
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
18 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the organic phosphite compound is a compound of the following formula: ##STR61##
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
17 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the organic phosphite compound is a compound of the formula: ##STR62##
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
17 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the organic phosphite compound is a compound of the formula: ##STR63##
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
17 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the organic phosphite compound is a compound of the formula: ##STR64##
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
25 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the polyhydric alcohol ester of an alkylthioalkanoic acid is a compound of the formula: (C.sub.12 H.sub.25 SCH.sub.2 COOCH.sub.2).sub.4 C
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
21 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the polyhydric alcohol ester of an alkylthioalkanoic acid is a compound of the formula: ##STR65##
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
17 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the organic phosphite compound is a compound of the formula: ##STR66##
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
17 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the organic phosphite compound is a compound of the formula: ##STR67##
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
17 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the organic phosphite compound is a compound of the formula: ##STR68##
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
17 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the organic phosphite compound is a compound of the formula: ##STR69##
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
17 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the organic phosphite compound is a compound of the formula: ##STR70##
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-09-09 | 1984-03-10 | 1984-09-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-09-09 | 1988-03-10 | 1988-09-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-09-09 | 1992-03-10 | 1992-09-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |