US4220407A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Camera with film transport motor powered by battery which also charges a flash unit during intervals of transport motor inoperativeness
Assignee: Agfa Gevaert AG
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Filing: 1979-03-14
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Granted: 1980-09-02
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Expires: 1999-03-14
Abstract
Abstract A film transport system includes an electric transport motor. Upon completion of an exposure, the motor is energized to perform a film-transport operation and upon conclusion thereof a perforation-feeler causes the motor to become short-circuited for quick arrest. A flash unit comprises an energy-storing capacitor connected in series with flash-unit batteries. When the film transport motor, which is powered off a motor battery, is motionless or in short-circuited condition, the energy-storing capacitor of the flash unit is permitted to charge both of the flash-unit batteries and the motor battery. When the film transport motor is in operation, the input terminals of the flash unit are conductively shunted together, thereby connecting the flash-unit batteries across the energy-storing capacitor so that the latter may continue to charge off its own batteries but not off the camera batteries. Alternatively, the flash unit does not have separate batteries of its own, and the energy-storing element of the flash unit charges off the motor battery when the film transport motor is at standstill or in short-circuited condition.
Inventors
- 👤 Otto Stemme
- 👤 Karl Wagner
- 👤 Peter Lermann
- 👤 Rolf Schroder
- 👤 Peter Utschig
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 20:06
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B15/00; G03B15/02; G03B15/03; G03B15/05; G03B2215/00; G03B2215/05
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
275 words
In a photographic camera of the type provided with an electric film transport motor, battery terminals for electrical connection to a camera battery and flash-unit terminals for electrical connection to an electronic flash unit, a novel energization-control arrangement which comprises switching means operative for alternatively preventing and not preventing the film transport motor from drawing energy off the battery terminals, operative when the motor is not thusly prevented for furthermore preventing the flash-unit terminals from drawing energy off the battery terminals, but not preventing the flash-unit terminals from drawing energy off the battery terminals when the film transport motor is being prevented from drawing energy off the battery terminals; an electronic flash unit having input terminals connected to respective ones of the flash-unit terminals, the flash unit including an energy-storing element which, when permitted to do so, draws energy from the battery terminals to build up stored energy in preparation for an electronic flash, the switch means preventing the energy-storing element from building up stored energy drawn off the battery terminals when the transport motor is not being prevented from drawing energy off the battery terminals, but the switch means not preventing the energy-storing element from building up stored energy drawn off the battery terminals when the transport motor is being prevented from drawing energy off the battery terminals; the flash unit furthermore including a flash-unit battery connected in series with the energy-storing element across the flash-unit terminals, the switching means comprising means operative when the film transport motor is being prevented from drawing energy off said battery terminals for connecting the flash-unit battery into series connection with a battery connected to the battery terminals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
275 words
In a photographic camera of the type provided with an electric film transport motor, battery terminals for electrical connection to a camera battery and flash-unit terminals for electrical connection to an electronic flash unit, a novel energization-control arrangement which comprises switching means operative for alternatively preventing and not preventing the film transport motor from drawing energy off the battery terminals, operative when the motor is not thusly prevented for furthermore preventing the flash-unit terminals from drawing energy off the battery terminals, but not preventing the flash-unit terminals from drawing energy off the battery terminals when the film transport motor is being prevented from drawing energy off the battery terminals; an electronic flash unit having input terminals connected to respective ones of the flash-unit terminals, the flash unit including an energy-storing element which, when permitted to do so, draws energy from the battery terminals to build up stored energy in preparation for an electronic flash, the switch means preventing the energy-storing element from building up stored energy drawn off the battery terminals when the transport motor is not being prevented from drawing energy off the battery terminals, but the switch means not preventing the energy-storing element from building up stored energy drawn off the battery terminals when the transport motor is being prevented from drawing energy off the battery terminals; the flash unit furthermore including a flash-unit battery connected in series with the energy-storing element across the flash-unit terminals, the switching means comprising means operative when the film transport motor is being prevented from drawing energy off said battery terminals for connecting the flash-unit battery into series connection with a battery connected to the battery terminals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
47 words
In a photographic camera as defined in claim 1, the switching means including means operative for preventing the flash unit from drawing energy off the battery terminals by shunting the flash-unit terminals and thereby also connecting the flash-unit battery across the energy-storing element of the flash unit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
76 words
In a photographic camera as defined in claim 1, the switching means comprising a changeover switch having a first setting in which it connects the transport motor across the battery terminals and simultaneously precludes energy-drawing connection of the flash-unit terminals across the battery terminals, and having a second setting in which it short-curcuits the transport motor and connects the flash-unit terminals across the battery terminals for the drawing of energy by the former off the latter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
133 words
In a photographic camera of the type provided with an electric film transport device including an electric motor, battery terminals for electrical connection to a camera battery, flash-unit terminals for electrical connection to an electrical energy-storing element of a flash-unit, an energization-control arrangement which comprises: a two-position switch having a switching member actuated by said film transport device into a first switching position in which said switching member establishes a short-circuit across said motor and simultaneously disconnects said motor from said battery terminals while connecting said flash-unit terminals via said short-circuit in series with said battery terminals; and into a second switching position in which said switching member connects said motor to said battery terminals while establishing a short-circuit across said flash-unit terminals and simultaneously disconnecting said flash-unit terminals from said battery terminals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
133 words
In a photographic camera of the type provided with an electric film transport device including an electric motor, battery terminals for electrical connection to a camera battery, flash-unit terminals for electrical connection to an electrical energy-storing element of a flash-unit, an energization-control arrangement which comprises: a two-position switch having a switching member actuated by said film transport device into a first switching position in which said switching member establishes a short-circuit across said motor and simultaneously disconnects said motor from said battery terminals while connecting said flash-unit terminals via said short-circuit in series with said battery terminals; and into a second switching position in which said switching member connects said motor to said battery terminals while establishing a short-circuit across said flash-unit terminals and simultaneously disconnecting said flash-unit terminals from said battery terminals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
33 words
A combination as defined in claim 4 further including additional battery terminals arranged in said flash-unit between one of said flash-unit terminals and said energy-storing element for electrical connection to a flash-unit battery.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
36 words
A combination as defined in claim 4 wherein said film transport device includes a film perforation feeler and a shutter setting mechanism controlled by said motor, and said two-position switch being actuated by said perforation feeler.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-09-02 | 1984-03-03 | 1984-09-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-09-02 | 1988-03-03 | 1988-09-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-09-02 | 1992-03-03 | 1992-09-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |