US4091400A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multiple battery camera
Assignee: Polaroid Corp
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Filing: 1977-01-10
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Granted: 1978-05-23
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Expires: 1997-01-10
Abstract
Abstract A first battery powers the electrical system of an automatic photographic camera throughout each cycle of operation. A second camera battery is normally electrically isolated, and is connected with the first battery selectively during each operating cycle, especially during conditions of relatively high power drain, to ensure reliable battery power.
Inventors
- 👤 Edwin H. Land
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 17:25
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B17/00; G03B17/42; G03B17/425; G03B17/48; G03B17/50; G03B17/52
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
229 words
A photographic camera of the type powered by at least two batteries comprising: selectively actuable means at least in part electrically energizable for conducting an automatic cycle of operation responsive to the actuation thereof, said automatic cycle of operation comprising a plurality of events including a photographic exposure operation all occurring in a predetermined sequence with at least one of said events requiring an electrical power input for its implementation of substantially greater magnitude than the electrical power input required to implement at least another of said events occurring immediately prior to said one event; and logic and switch means for connecting one of the two batteries to said selectively actuable means in response to the actuation thereof, said logic and switch means also operating to sense the completion of said other event and subsequently responding to connect the other of the two batteries in electrical power supplementing connection to the one battery, said logic and switch means also operating to sense the completion of a said event requiring said greater electrical power input, and subsequently responding to interrupt said electrical power supplementing connection between the two batteries while also operating to sense the completion of the last of said events in said predetermined sequence which requires electrical power for its implementation and subsequently responding to terminate any electrical connection between the two batteries and said selectively actuable means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
229 words
A photographic camera of the type powered by at least two batteries comprising: selectively actuable means at least in part electrically energizable for conducting an automatic cycle of operation responsive to the actuation thereof, said automatic cycle of operation comprising a plurality of events including a photographic exposure operation all occurring in a predetermined sequence with at least one of said events requiring an electrical power input for its implementation of substantially greater magnitude than the electrical power input required to implement at least another of said events occurring immediately prior to said one event; and logic and switch means for connecting one of the two batteries to said selectively actuable means in response to the actuation thereof, said logic and switch means also operating to sense the completion of said other event and subsequently responding to connect the other of the two batteries in electrical power supplementing connection to the one battery, said logic and switch means also operating to sense the completion of a said event requiring said greater electrical power input, and subsequently responding to interrupt said electrical power supplementing connection between the two batteries while also operating to sense the completion of the last of said events in said predetermined sequence which requires electrical power for its implementation and subsequently responding to terminate any electrical connection between the two batteries and said selectively actuable means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
50 words
The camera of claim 1 wherein said selectively actuable means includes an automatic film advance mechanism, and said logic and switch means connects the two batteries in electrical power supplementing relation with respect to each other for powering said selectively actuable means during the film advancing event of said mechanism.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The camera of claim 2 wherein said event occurring immediately prior to said one of said events requiring said greater electrical power is said photographic exposure operation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
The camera of claim 1 wherein said electrical power supplementing connection between the batteries is a parallel connection.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
176 words
A photographic camera of the type powered by at least two batteries comprising: selectively actuable means at least in part electrically energizable for conducting an automatic cycle of operation responsive to the actuation thereof, said automatic cycle of operation comprising a plurality of events including a photographic exposure operation all occurring in a predetermined sequence with at least one of said events requiring an electrical power input for its implementation; and logic and switch means for connecting one of the two batteries to said selectively actuable means in response to the actuation thereof, while also being responsive to said actuation for connecting the other of the two batteries in parallel electrical power supplementing connection to the one battery, said logic and switch means also operating to sense the completion of the last of said events in said predetermined sequence which requires electrical power for its implementation and subsequently responding to terminate any electrical connection between the two batteries and said selectively actuable means, while also interrupting said parallel electrical power supplementing connection between the two batteries.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
176 words
A photographic camera of the type powered by at least two batteries comprising: selectively actuable means at least in part electrically energizable for conducting an automatic cycle of operation responsive to the actuation thereof, said automatic cycle of operation comprising a plurality of events including a photographic exposure operation all occurring in a predetermined sequence with at least one of said events requiring an electrical power input for its implementation; and logic and switch means for connecting one of the two batteries to said selectively actuable means in response to the actuation thereof, while also being responsive to said actuation for connecting the other of the two batteries in parallel electrical power supplementing connection to the one battery, said logic and switch means also operating to sense the completion of the last of said events in said predetermined sequence which requires electrical power for its implementation and subsequently responding to terminate any electrical connection between the two batteries and said selectively actuable means, while also interrupting said parallel electrical power supplementing connection between the two batteries.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-05-22 | 1981-11-21 | 1982-05-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-05-22 | 1985-11-21 | 1986-05-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-05-22 | 1989-11-21 | 1990-05-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |