Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
242 words
A heterogeneous blend comprising the following components: (1) a polycarbonate of a dihydric phenol blended with (2) a rubber component, (3) an anhydride copolymer of a monovinylidene aromatic monomer and an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated anhydride and (4) a compatible polymer of a polar monomer other than an anhydride; said rubber component containing a copolymer of a rubber polymer blocked or grafted with a portion of the anhydride copolymer and/or the polymer of the polar monomer wherein said block or graft copolymer is present in an amount sufficient to measurably increase the impact resistance of the blend, said polar monomer being a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated organic compound which bears a polar group having a group moment in the range from about 1.4 to about 4 Debye units determined in accordance with Smyth, C. P., Dielectric Behavior and Structure, McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., New York (1955), said component being present in proportions such that the blend has (a) a Gardner Dart impact strength of at least about 100 inch-pounds, (b) a notched Izod impact strength of at least about 3 foot-pounds/inch of notch, (c) a heat resistance of at least about 225° F. as determined by ASTM D-648 (unannealed at 66 pounds per square inch) and (d) a processability (injection pressure) less than about 7500 pounds per square inch at a mold fill time of 2.5 seconds as determined by the test procedure for Injection Pressure set forth in footnote (10) of Table I hereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
242 words
A heterogeneous blend comprising the following components: (1) a polycarbonate of a dihydric phenol blended with (2) a rubber component, (3) an anhydride copolymer of a monovinylidene aromatic monomer and an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated anhydride and (4) a compatible polymer of a polar monomer other than an anhydride; said rubber component containing a copolymer of a rubber polymer blocked or grafted with a portion of the anhydride copolymer and/or the polymer of the polar monomer wherein said block or graft copolymer is present in an amount sufficient to measurably increase the impact resistance of the blend, said polar monomer being a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated organic compound which bears a polar group having a group moment in the range from about 1.4 to about 4 Debye units determined in accordance with Smyth, C. P., Dielectric Behavior and Structure, McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., New York (1955), said component being present in proportions such that the blend has (a) a Gardner Dart impact strength of at least about 100 inch-pounds, (b) a notched Izod impact strength of at least about 3 foot-pounds/inch of notch, (c) a heat resistance of at least about 225° F. as determined by ASTM D-648 (unannealed at 66 pounds per square inch) and (d) a processability (injection pressure) less than about 7500 pounds per square inch at a mold fill time of 2.5 seconds as determined by the test procedure for Injection Pressure set forth in footnote (10) of Table I hereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
80 words
The blend of claim 1 wherein the dihydric phenol is a bis(hydroxyphenyl)alkylidene, the anhydride copolymer is a styrene/maleic anhydride copolymer, the compatible polymer is a polymer of an ethylenically unsaturated nitrile, an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or an alkyl ester of an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, the rubber component is a diene rubber polymer or a butyl acrylate rubber polymer wherein a portion of said rubber polymer is grafted with a portion of the anhydride copolymer and/or the compatible polymer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
57 words
The blend of claim 2 which consists essentially of from about 25 to about 80 weight percent of the polycarbonate, from about 10 to about 62 weight percent of the anhydride copolymer, from about 2 to about 50 weight percent of the compatible copolymer and from about 5 to about 25 weight percent of the rubber polymer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
45 words
The blend of claim 3 wherein the polycarbonate is a homopolycarbonate of bisphenol-A, the compatible copolymer is a styrene/acrylonitrile copolymer and the rubber polymer is a polymer of butadiene wherein a portion of the rubber polymer is grafted with a portion of the styrene/acrylonitrile copolymer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The blend of claim 3 wherein the rubber polymer is a polymer of butadiene wherein a portion of the rubber polymer is grafted with a portion of the anhydride copolymer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The blend of claim 1 which contains a methyl methacrylate polymer in addition to the four components of claim 1.