Patent US4214754A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4214754A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Metal golf driver and method of making same
Assignee: PRO-PATTERNS Inc 1205 SOUTH OXNARD BLVD OXNARD CA 93030
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Filing: 1978-01-25
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Granted: 1980-07-29
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Expires: 1998-01-25
Abstract
Abstract An all metal hollow golf driver is formed by casting a first main part from metal, e.g., stainless steel, in the shape of practically a complete golf driver, except for an opening in one side of the driver body, e.g, the sole side. A second cast part fits within the opening and is weldable thereto to form a complete integral hollow metal golf driver. The weight (mass) of the driver is distributed in order to reduce its torque and/or deflection.
Inventors
- 👤 John Zebelean
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 23:48
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B53/00; A63B53/04; A63B53/0433; A63B53/0437; A63B53/0458; A63B53/0462; A63B53/0466; A63B60/00; A63B53/0416; A63B53/0441; A63B53/045; A63B53/0454; A63B60/52
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
139 words
A golf driver comprising: an enclosed all-metallic hollow body of preselected stainless steel shaped in the form of a golf driver head, defining a face side, a bottom, sole-defining side, and top and back sides extending from the upper end of said face side toward the rear end of said bottom side, said head further defining a heel and a hollow neck extending from said body at said heel at a preselected angle, and a toe opposite said heel, the mass of the metal forming said body being distributed so that the back side thickens from the heel toward the toe and from the top side to the sole side, and the toe thickens from the top side toward the sole side, so as to reduce the torque and the deflection of said driver when impacting a golf ball.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
139 words
A golf driver comprising: an enclosed all-metallic hollow body of preselected stainless steel shaped in the form of a golf driver head, defining a face side, a bottom, sole-defining side, and top and back sides extending from the upper end of said face side toward the rear end of said bottom side, said head further defining a heel and a hollow neck extending from said body at said heel at a preselected angle, and a toe opposite said heel, the mass of the metal forming said body being distributed so that the back side thickens from the heel toward the toe and from the top side to the sole side, and the toe thickens from the top side toward the sole side, so as to reduce the torque and the deflection of said driver when impacting a golf ball.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
A golf driver as described in claim 1 wherein said body further includes internal rib means, extending internally from said face side to the top side to increase the resistance of said face side to deformation as a result of its impact with a golf ball.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
A golf driver as described in claim 2 wherein said internal rib means comprise a plurality of spaced-apart substantially-L-shaped rib-like members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
A golf driver as described in claim 2 wherein said internal rib means comprise a plurality of spaced-apart triangularly-shaped rib-like members.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
A golf driver as in claim 1 further including at least one element of preselected weights and shapes extending internally from different sides of said driver.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
164 words
A method of fabricating a golf driver, the steps comprising: forming n different parts, where n is an integer, said parts being shaped so that when they are secured to one another they form a substantially hollow body in the shape of a golf driver with a neck extending therefrom, at least some of said n parts being formed from castable metal; and permanently securing said n parts to one another to form a said substantially hollow body in the shape of the golf driver having a heel and an opposite toe, a top side, a back side, a front face and a bottom sole opposite said top side, the thickness of the back side increasing from the heel toward the toe and from the top side toward the sole, while the thickness of the toe increases from near the top side toward the sole, the total weight being distributed to reduce the torque and/or deflection experienced when said driver impacts a golf ball.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
164 words
A method of fabricating a golf driver, the steps comprising: forming n different parts, where n is an integer, said parts being shaped so that when they are secured to one another they form a substantially hollow body in the shape of a golf driver with a neck extending therefrom, at least some of said n parts being formed from castable metal; and permanently securing said n parts to one another to form a said substantially hollow body in the shape of the golf driver having a heel and an opposite toe, a top side, a back side, a front face and a bottom sole opposite said top side, the thickness of the back side increasing from the heel toward the toe and from the top side toward the sole, while the thickness of the toe increases from near the top side toward the sole, the total weight being distributed to reduce the torque and/or deflection experienced when said driver impacts a golf ball.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
9 words
A method as described in claim 6 wherein n=2.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
49 words
A method as described in claim 7 wherein a first of said two parts is formed of castable metal in the form of substantially the entire hollow golf driver except for an opening in one side thereof, and the second of said parts is formed to enclose said opening.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
34 words
A method as described in claim 8 wherein said opening is the face side of said driver body and said second part is shaped to enclose said opening and to form the driver face.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
A method as described in claim 9 wherein said second part is formed of wood or hardened plastic.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
31 words
A method as described in claim 6 further including the step of filling with hardenable matter the substantially hollow golf driver formed when said parts are permanently secured to one another.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
90 words
A method of fabricating a golf driver, as described in claim 6, wherein a first of said two parts is formed by casting a metal in the form of substantially the entire hollow golf driver, except for an opening in one side thereof, said first part being cast with protrusions extending inwardly from selected sides of said first part, said protrusion being located to enable inserts of preselected weights and shapes to be attached to at least some of said protrusions to control the swing weight of said golf driver.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
130 words
A golf driver manufactured from substantially castable metal by the process comprising the steps of: casting metal in the shape of a hollow substantially-complete golf driver including a neck which is adapted to receive a golf shaft, said hollow cast metal driver having a side defining an opening and internal protrusions for strengthening the face of the driver to minimize its deformation by impact with a golf ball, the thickness of the cast metal driver at the driver toe and at the sole is thicker than the top of the driver, and the thickness of the front face of the driver increases from the top side of the driver to its sole side and from the toe toward the heel; and securing a piece of matter to enclose said opening.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
130 words
A golf driver manufactured from substantially castable metal by the process comprising the steps of: casting metal in the shape of a hollow substantially-complete golf driver including a neck which is adapted to receive a golf shaft, said hollow cast metal driver having a side defining an opening and internal protrusions for strengthening the face of the driver to minimize its deformation by impact with a golf ball, the thickness of the cast metal driver at the driver toe and at the sole is thicker than the top of the driver, and the thickness of the front face of the driver increases from the top side of the driver to its sole side and from the toe toward the heel; and securing a piece of matter to enclose said opening.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
39 words
The process as described in claim 13 wherein said driver is cast so that the orientation of the neck with respect to the rest of the metal driver is adjustable to adjust the lie or loft of said driver.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
38 words
The process as described in claim 14 wherein the metal is cast so that the driver's back side increases in thickness from the driver's heel toward the toe and from the top side toward the bottom sole side.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
24 words
The process as described in claim 13 wherein the opening is in the driver sole and said matter which encloses said opening is metal.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
20 words
The process as described in claim 13 wherein the opening in the casting is the face side of said driver.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
44 words
The process as described in claim 17 wherein the opening is enclosed by matter forming the driver face and when impacted by a golf ball produces a sound substantially similar to that produced by the impact of a wood driver with a golf ball.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-07-29 | 1984-01-28 | 1984-07-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-07-29 | 1988-01-28 | 1988-07-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-07-29 | 1992-01-28 | 1992-07-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |