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US4213645A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

One-piece hinged guard

Assignee: USM Corp
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Filing: 1978-06-13
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Granted: 1980-07-22
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Expires: 1998-06-13
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Abstract

Abstract A one-piece molded plastic guard structure comprises, in integrally hinged relation, an inner foamed portion having pocket-defining ribs or webs with energy dissipating properties, an unfoamed cover portion formed to enclose and protect the inner portion, and means for securing the cover and inner portions, when closed, to a support. A representative use, for instance, is to mount the structure on an automotive bumper as a guard, providing energy absorbtion characteristics precluding bumper damage upon low impacts. Releasable retention of the cover portion in closed relation to the inner foamed portion may be provided by molded interengageable latches formed on the cover portion and receivable in a correspondingly shaped formation in the inner portion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward A. Ruhl

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 10:24
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R19/00; B60R19/02; B60R19/44

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
A one-piece molded plastic guard comprising a pair of generally U-shaped sections one of which is foamed and the other of which is non-foamed, the sections being interconnected by a non-foamed hinge portion along a common edge, the foamed section being adapted to be secured to mounting structure and comprised of spaced, compartment-forming ribs defining air pockets, having energy dissipating properties, and the non-foamed section being closeable on the foamed section and said ribs to provide resistance to impact and protection for said structure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 84 words
A one-piece molded plastic guard comprising a pair of generally U-shaped sections one of which is foamed and the other of which is non-foamed, the sections being interconnected by a non-foamed hinge portion along a common edge, the foamed section being adapted to be secured to mounting structure and comprised of spaced, compartment-forming ribs defining air pockets, having energy dissipating properties, and the non-foamed section being closeable on the foamed section and said ribs to provide resistance to impact and protection for said structure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A guard as in claim 1 wherein the non-foamed section is a relatively rigid cover having a latch formation remote from the hinge portion for cooperation with corresponding latching shoulders formed on the foamed section.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A guard as in claim 1 wherein the margin of each section along the common hinge edge is V-shaped.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
A guard as in claim 1 wherein said ribs intersect right-angularly and the non-foamed section upon closure abuts the ribs endwise to define substantially air-tight compartments upon enveloping the foamed section.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
A guard as in claim 4 wherein the sections are molded of ionomer resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 80 words
A guard as in claim 4 wherein the foamed section is recessed snugly to receive a projecting portion of a bumper formed with an aperture, said foamed section is formed with a bore for receiving a first fastener for securing the foamed section to the bumper, and corresponding end portions of the sections remote from the hinge portion are formed with aligned holes for receiving a second fastener for permanently securing the guard, when in closed condition, to the bumper.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3938842A Cited
US4073528A Cited
US4109951A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-07-22 1984-01-21 1984-07-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-07-22 1988-01-21 1988-07-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-07-22 1992-01-21 1992-07-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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